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  • American Institute of Physics (AIP)  (9)
  • Wiley-Blackwell  (7)
  • International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
  • American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
  • 1985-1989  (16)
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Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hydrogen cyanide laser interferometer of the JFT-2M tokamak and feedback stabilization of the beat frequency using a microcomputer (1986)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 57 (1986), S. 1290-1295 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: A hydrogen cyanide laser interferometer with three vertical chords was installed in the JFT-2M tokamak for electron density measurement. The optical arrangment of the interferometer is a Mach–Zehnder type and its structure is mechanically independent of the JFT-2M machine in order to suppress the mechanical vibration. Two HCN lasers are employed for direct reading of the chord averaged electron density by means of beat modulation method. The beat frequency between two HCN lasers is stabilized at a constant frequency by a feedback circuit using a microcomputer. A combination of short dielectric waveguides and TPX lenses is employed to compensate the refraction and divergence of the laser beam. It was shown experimentally that the interferometric measurement of the electron density was scarcely affected by the mechanical vibration of the interferometer and the refraction of the probing laser beam up to n¯e=6×1019 m−3.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1138590
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Annealing effects for implanted Y-Ba-Cu-O superconductors (1988)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 64 (1988), S. 936-938 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Annealing effects of Y-Ba-Cu-O superconductor thin films implanted by 200-keV Ne+ have been investigated. Transition temperature (Tc) end points for 0, 1×1014, 1×1015, and 1×1016 ions/cm2 doses are 75, 71, 62, and 16 K, respectively. The film implanted at 1×1017 ions/cm2 dose indicates nonsuperconductors. The c-lattice constant increases were observed for the implanted films. It is confirmed that the superconducting characteristics for film, which is implanted at 1×1016 ions/cm2 dose, are recovered by annealing in O2 atmosphere at 940 °C for 4 h. Moreover, microcrystal growth caused by annealing the implanted film was observed on the surface.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.341897
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weak flux pinning at grain boundaries in Ag sheathed Ba2YCu3O6+x tapes (1989)
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 55 (1989), S. 396-398 
    Details
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: This letter is concerned with the mechanism controlling the transport critical current measured at 4.2 K. The current densities increased with decreasing the oxide layer thickness of Ag sheathed tapes and reached 1010 A/cm2 at 15 T for the tape with a 15-μm-thick layer. The magnetic field dependence of critical current density in the region between 0.5 and 15 T can be explained in terms of a modified model of the theory by E. J. Kramer [J. Appl. Phys. 44, 1360 (1973)], based on the weak flux pinning along grain boundaries.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.102423
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Soft magnetic properties of FeRuGaSi alloy films: SOFMAX (1988)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 64 (1988), S. 772-779 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: To advance new soft magnetic materials of an FeGaSi alloy into the commercial world, improvements on various properties were designed by introducing additive elements without sacrificing its high saturation magnetic induction. The detailed studies on the diversified properties, such as saturation magnetic induction, film internal stress, wear resistivity, and so on, were performed. High-frequency permeability of the laminated structure film was also investigated. As a result, the Ru-added FeRuGaSi alloy films, whose typical compositions are Fe72Ru4Ga7Si17 and Fe68Ru8Ga7Si17 (at. %), prove to be excellent soft magnetic materials especially appropriate for the magnetic recording/playback head core use.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.341923
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    High-frequency permeability in double-layered structure of amorphous Co-Ta-Zr films (1988)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 63 (1988), S. 5424-5426 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The high-frequency permeability of amorphous Co-Ta-Zr films was studied and the frequency dependence was described in terms of the eddy-current-loss formula. For the double-layered structure intervened with SiO2 film, the degradation of the permeability became apparent with the decrease of SiO2 thickness.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.340362
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New crystalline soft magnetic alloy with high saturation magnetization (invited) (1987)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 61 (1987), S. 3514-3519 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Extensive study was made on Fe-base crystalline alloys in search for new soft magnetic materials with high saturation magnetization by means of sputtering technique. It revealed that newly found FeGaSi and FeAlGe alloy systems possessed excellent soft magnetic properties with remarkably higher saturation magnetization. These new alloy films, annealed in vacuum at 500 °C for 1 h, show the magnetic properties of Bs=13 and 15 kG, Hc=0.09 and 0.20 Oe, and μ1 MHz=2000 and 1800 for the FeGaSi and FeAlGe alloy films of 2 μm in thickness, respectively. These values are superior to those of FeAlSi (sendust) alloy which is a typical soft magnetic material with high saturation magnetization. Results of the Co-added systems of FeCoGaSi and FeCoAlGe alloys are also presented. Discussions are given on various systems of Fe base crystalline alloy films studied, which are classified into four types of groups with respect to magnetic softness.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.338712
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and magnetostriction of sputtered Co/Pd and Co/Pt multilayered films (1989)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 66 (1989), S. 4909-4916 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Magnetic properties of Co/Pd and Co/Pt multilayers were studied as a function of sputtering gas pressure. It was found that the magnetic properties of the films depended upon the sputtering gas pressure, and large coercivity (several kOe) and a perfect squareness of the perpendicular hysteresis loop were attained by the deposition at the high gas pressure. These multilayers are suitable for perpendicular magnetic recording media. In the Co/Pd, the origin of the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is mainly an interfacial anisotropy, although there exists a stress-induced anisotropy for the films with the relatively short periodicity. The perpendicular magnetic anisotropy of the Co/Pt can be concerned with the Co-Pt mixture formed at the interface of the multilayer structure. The magnetostriction of the Co/Pd films with the relatively short periodicity is extraordinarily large with a negative sign, since Co atoms adjacent to Pd atoms at the interface could induce larger magnetostriction than that of pure Co. As the periodicity increased, the magnetostriction became small, but the sign remained negative. For the films with the long periodicity the magnetostriction may be caused by pure Co of the layer interior. On the contrary, the Co/Pt films have a positive magnetostriction even for the thick Co layers. The data indicate existence of the Co-Pt mixture at the interface.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.343760
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Magnetic and other properties and sputtering behavior of Co-base amorphous alloy films (1987)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 61 (1987), S. 2983-2992 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Magnetic and other properties of Co-base amorphous alloy films prepared by sputtering are investigated. A detailed magnetic phase diagram with saturation magnetic flux density, crystallization temperature, and zero-magnetostrictive line on Co-Ta-Zr amorphous alloys were obtained, and the technical knowhow to make a film with well-reproducible characteristics by widely changing the sputtering conditions was related with these physical properties. Especially on alloy sputtering, a phenomenological model for elucidating a composition difference between film and target is presented. After these studies, the film characteristics of Bs=12 kG, Tx=450 °C, ||λs||〈10−8, Hc〈10 mOe, and permeabilities of μ(1 MHz)=7000, μ(100 MHz)=2000 for the single film of 2 μm in thickness and of μ(1 MHz)=4000, μ(100 MHz)=800 for the insulator-sandwiched multilayered film of 10 μm are obtained, and these well-balanced values enable us to apply the materials for high-frequency recording head.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.337848
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    High-resolution focused ion beam lithography (1988)
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 53 (1988), S. 868-870 
    Details
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The resolution of focused ion beam (FIB) lithography has been studied by proximity effect measurement and fine pattern fabrication. In the proximity effect measurement, a 0.1 μm line pattern, according to the gap between square and line patterns, could be achieved. Moreover, 0.1 μm line and space poly(methylmethacrylate) patterns and 0.1 μm linewidth novolak based negative resist could be fabricated at 1×1013 and 2×1012 ions/cm2 dose by 260 keV Be++ FIB with 0.1 μm beam diameter, respectively.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.100098
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Application and development of synthetic polymer membranes, 4Part 3: cf. M. Yoshikawa, S. Ochiai, M. Tanigaki, W. Eguchi, J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Lett. Ed. 26, 263 (1988).. Relation between permselectivity for aqueous ethanol solution and state of water in synthetic polymer membranes (1988)
    Basel : Wiley-Blackwell
    Die Makromolekulare Chemie, Rapid Communications 9 (1988), S. 559-564 
    Details
    ISSN: 0173-2803
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/marc.1988.030090809
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