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  • American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)  (2)
  • 2000-2004  (2)
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  • 2000-2004  (2)
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2002-07-13
    Description: Photoelectrons excited by extreme ultraviolet or x-ray photons in the presence of a strong laser field generally suffer a spread of their energies due to the absorption and emission of laser photons. We demonstrate that if the emitted electron wave packet is temporally confined to a small fraction of the oscillation period of the interacting light wave, its energy spectrum can be up- or downshifted by many times the laser photon energy without substantial broadening. The light wave can accelerate or decelerate the electron's drift velocity, i.e., steer the electron wave packet like a classical particle. This capability strictly relies on a sub-femtosecond duration of the ionizing x-ray pulse and on its timing to the phase of the light wave with a similar accuracy, offering a simple and potentially single-shot diagnostic tool for attosecond pump-probe spectroscopy.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Kienberger, R -- Hentschel, M -- Uiberacker, M -- Spielmann, Ch -- Kitzler, M -- Scrinzi, A -- Wieland, M -- Westerwalbesloh, Th -- Kleineberg, U -- Heinzmann, U -- Drescher, M -- Krausz, F -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2002 Aug 16;297(5584):1144-8. Epub 2002 Jul 11.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Institut fur Photonik, Technische Universitat Wien, Gusshausstr. 27, A-1040 Wien, Austria.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12114530" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2004-08-31
    Description: The electromagnetic field of visible light performs approximately 10(15) oscillations per second. Although many instruments are sensitive to the amplitude and frequency (or wavelength) of these oscillations, they cannot access the light field itself. We directly observed how the field built up and disappeared in a short, few-cycle pulse of visible laser light by probing the variation of the field strength with a 250-attosecond electron burst. Our apparatus allows complete characterization of few-cycle waves of visible, ultraviolet, and/or infrared light, thereby providing the possibility for controlled and reproducible synthesis of ultrabroadband light waveforms.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Goulielmakis, E -- Uiberacker, M -- Kienberger, R -- Baltuska, A -- Yakovlev, V -- Scrinzi, A -- Westerwalbesloh, Th -- Kleineberg, U -- Heinzmann, U -- Drescher, M -- Krausz, F -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2004 Aug 27;305(5688):1267-9.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Institut fur Photonik, Technische Universitat Wien, Gusshausstrasse 27, A-1040 Wien, Austria.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15333834" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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