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  • Chemistry  (1)
  • Polymer and Materials Science  (1)
  • 1955-1959  (1)
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  • Chemistry  (1)
  • Polymer and Materials Science  (1)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Die Makromolekulare Chemie 16 (1955), S. 1-9 
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: 38 Dialkylesters of o-phthalic acid are examined as plasticizers for polyvinyl chloride. The plasticizer efficiency is determined by means of dielectric measurements for the molar plasticizer concentration c = 0.1. In the case of isomeric esters the n-alkylesters always have the highest plasticizer efficiency while with the n-alkylesters the efficiency increases proportionally with the length of the alkyl chain. The influence of chain length and branching of the alkylgroup also shows itself in the viscosity of the pure plasticizer. From the graphical representation of the relationship between plasticizer efficiency Δ T and viscosity η conclusions may be drawn concerning the structure of the alkyl groops.
    Notes: 38 o-Phthalsäuredialkylester werden als Weichmacher für Polyvinylchlorid (PVC) untersucht. Die Weichmacher-Wirksamkeit wird, wie in früheren Arbeiten, mit Hilfe dielektrischer Messungen bestimmt, für die molare Weichmacher-Konzentration c = 0,1. Bei isomeren Estern hat der n-Alkylester immer die höchste Weichmacher-Wirksamkeit und bei den n-Alkylestern steigt die Weichmacher-Wirksamkeit mit der Länge des Alkyls linerar an. Die Länge und Verzweigung des Alkyls macht sich auch in der Viskosität des reinen Weichmachers bemerkbar. Die Kombination von Weichmacher-Wirksamkeit Δ T und Viskosität in dem Diagramm Δ T = f (η) führt zu Hinweisen auf den strukturellen Aufbau der Alkyle.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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