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  • 1975-1979  (41)
  • 1950-1954  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Development genes and evolution 176 (1975), S. 253-266 
    ISSN: 1432-041X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary If imaginal disks are transplanted into host flies that are kept on a protein-free sugar diet, their developmental processes come to a more or less reversibel standstill. This block is generally attributed to absence of cell divisions. Since cell division and DNA-synthesis are intimately coupled, we have used the polytene system of the salivary glands in order to study the question whether DNA-synthesis is possible in starved hosts. Nuclear DNA was determined with a modified Feulgen technique using the fluorescent dye BAO. Salivary glands of 72 hrs old male larvae were cultured in vivo and in vitro under various conditions (Fig. 2, Table 2, 3). In young starved hosts the nuclei can complete an already initiated S-phase, but further synthesis is blocked (Figs. 4, 5, 6). Older starved hosts are more effective in blocking DNA-synthesis. This block is largely reversible: in hosts that are transferred onto complete yeast food, the nuclei resume DNA-synthesis at a normal rate (Table 2, Kg. 5). Cytoplasmic differentiation as indicated by vacuolization of cultured gland cells has also been shown to be reversibly blocked in starved hosts (Fig. 7). Contrary to these findings starvation seemed to cause some irreversible alterations at the chromosomal level (Fig. 8). We suggest that in starved hosts protein synthesis is blocked and that this in turn will prevent initiation of new S-phases.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of earth sciences 67 (1978), S. 719-742 
    ISSN: 1437-3262
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences
    Description / Table of Contents: Abstract Along the southern margin of the Damara orogen age and degree of metamorphism were determined by means of K/Ar dating and illite crystallinity. The investigations include the following units: 1. The southwestern-most part of the east-west striking branch of the Damara orogen. 2. The nappes of the Naukluft Mountains. 3. The Nama-Group from north of the Naukluft Mountains to the Fish River in the south (including the western part of the Dwyka-Formation). The metamorphism of the Naukluft nappes as well as the underlying Nama beds corresponds to the higher part of the anchi-zone and lower epi-zone. Between the Naukluft nappes and the folded Nama rocks adjoining the southeastern front of the nappes there is an obvious step from higher down to lower metamorphism. Further to the southeast the metamorphism in the Nama beds decreases continuously down to diagenesis. K/Ar age determinations were carried out on the three units mentioned above and also on the basement underlying the Nama sequence. Muscovites of this basement gave an age of about 1160 m. y. Determinations on white micas of the southern Damara belt, the Naukluft Mountains and the northern Nama basin define two isochrons with ages of 495 and 530 m. y The age of 530 m. y. represents the peak of metamorphism and the age of syncrystalline deformation. The age of 495 m. y. can be interpreted as a cooling age of the higher metamorphic rocks or as a dating of rejuvenation caused by a second post-crystalline deformation in parts of the Naukluft and Damara rocks. This age of 495 m. y. was also found in the mylonite of the main thrust plane of the Naukluft nappes and it represents the time of emplacement of the Naukluft nappes.
    Abstract: Résumé L'âge et le degré de métamorphisme de la bordure sud de l'orogène de Damara ont été déterminés par la datation K/Ar et par la cristallinité de l'illite. Les investigations ont porté sur les unités suivantes: 1. La partie sud-ouest de la branche orientée est-ouest de l'orogène de Damara. 2. Les nappes du «Naukluft». 3. Le «Nama group» s'étendant du N du Naukluft au Fish-river au sud (la partie occidentale de la formation Dwyka inclue). Le métamorphisme des nappes du Naukluft ainsi que de la série de Nama sousjacente va de la partie supérieure de l'anchizone à l'épizone inférieure. Entre les nappes du Naukluft et les roches plissées de Nama situées au sud-est des nappes, un saut très net est observé conduisant à un métamorphisme plus bas. Vers le sud-est, le métamorphisme affectant la série de Nama diminue graduellement jusque dans le domaine de la diagenèse. Des déterminations d'âge K/Ar ont été effectuées sur les trois unités ci-dessus et en plus sur le soubassement du groupe de la Nama, dont les muscovites donnent un âge d'environ 1160 m. a. Les résultats des déterminations dans des micas clairs du Damara du sud, des nappes du Naukluft et du groupe nord de Nama se situent sur deux isochrones avec des âges de 495 et 530 m. a. L'âge de 530 m. a. indique le point culminant du métamorphisme et l'âge de la déformation dans les roches à déformation syncristalline. L'âge de 495 m. a. peut être interprété comme un âge de refroidissement des roches les plus métamorphiques ou comme un rajeunissement par une deuxième déformation postcristalline dans certaines parties des formations du Naukluft et du Damara. Cet âge de 495 m. a. a été trouvé également pour les mylonites du plan de chevauchement principal des nappes du Naukluft et indique l'âge de la mise en place de ces nappes.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Im Bereich der Südgrenze des Damara-Orogens wurden Alter und Intensität der Metamorphose mit Hilfe von K/Ar-Altersbestimmungen und Illitkristallinität bestimmt. Die Untersuchungen umfaßten folgende Einheiten: 1. den südwestlichen Teil des E-W streichenden Astes des Damara-Orogens; 2. die Decken der Naukluft; 3. die Nama-Group, die sich von nördlich der Naukluft bis zum Fish-River im Süden erstreckt (einschließlich des westlichen Teils der Dwyka-Formation). Die Metamorphose der Naukluft-Decken sowie der unterlagernden Nama liegt in Bereich der höheren Anchibis unteren Epizone. Zwischen den Gesteinen der Naukluft-Decken und der südöstlich vorgelagerten gefalteten Nama besteht ein deutlicher Sprung zu niedrigerer Metamorphose. In Richtung SE nimmt der Grad der Metamorphose in der Nama kontinuierlich ab bis in den Bereich der Diagenese. In den drei oben erwähnten Einheiten wurden K/Ar-Altersbestimmungen an Hellglimmern durchgeführt. Zusätzlich wurden Muskowite aus dem Basement, das die Nama unterlagert, datiert. Die Muskowite aus dem Basement ergaben ein Alter von 1160 m. y. Bestimmungen an Hellglimmern des südlichen Damara, der Naukluft und der nördlichen Nama liegen auf zwei Isochronen mit Altern von 495 m. y. und 530 m. y. Das Alter von 530 m. y. datiert den Höhepunkt der Metamorphose und das Alter der Deformation in den synkristallin deformierten Gesteinen. Das Alter von 495 m. y. kann als Abkühlungsalter für die höher metamorphen Gesteine gedeutet werden oder zeigt eine Verjüngung durch eine zweite postkristalline Deformation in Teilen der Naukluft und Damara-Gesteine an. Dieses Alter von 495 m. y. wurde ebenfalls im Mylonit der Hauptüberschiebungsbahn der Naukluft-Decken gefunden und gibt den Zeitpunkt der Platznahme der Naukluft-Decken an.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naturwissenschaften 65 (1978), S. 262-262 
    ISSN: 1432-1904
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naturwissenschaften 63 (1976), S. 243-243 
    ISSN: 1432-1904
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 7 (1951), S. 354-355 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The aqueous solutions of porphyrine with sulphuric acid (10%) show a stronger fluorescence than with hydrochloric acid (5–25%), other experimental conditions being equal. This is due to the quenching of fluorescence of porphyrine by chloride ions. It is proposed, therefore, to shake the ether extract of urine with 10% solution of sulphuric acid when working according toH. Fischer's method for qualitative analysis of porphyrine in urine. The same applies to the quantitative fluorometric method for the determination of porphyrine. This procedure assures greater precision in analytical work.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    X-Ray Spectrometry 5 (1976), S. 7-12 
    ISSN: 0049-8246
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: It is shown that the well known hyperbolic equation of a binary system is still operable in the range of grain size effects. In this paper, the evaluating, as well as the handling of grain size parameters, will be greatly simplified, as demonstrated by reduction of published experimental data. A possibility results to differentiate the effects treated here from other sample effects.
    Notes: Bei geeigneter Wahl der Koeffizienten ist es Möglich, die bekannte hyperbolische Gleichung für die Röntegenspektral-analyse des Zweistoffsystems auch im Gebiet des Korngrößen-einflusses beizubehalten. Damit wird die experimentelle Bestimmung und Handhabung der Korngrößenparameter wesentlich vereinfacht, wie an Hand von Literaturdaten belegt wird; insbesondere ergibt sich ein Weg, den Korngrößeneinfluß von anderen Einflußfaktoren abzutrennen.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 1978-03-01
    Print ISSN: 0027-8424
    Electronic ISSN: 1091-6490
    Topics: Biology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 1976-09-01
    Print ISSN: 0027-8424
    Electronic ISSN: 1091-6490
    Topics: Biology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 1978-10-01
    Print ISSN: 0027-8424
    Electronic ISSN: 1091-6490
    Topics: Biology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 1978-04-01
    Print ISSN: 0027-8424
    Electronic ISSN: 1091-6490
    Topics: Biology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General
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