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  • Chemistry  (3)
  • 1985-1989  (1)
  • 1975-1979  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 9 (1977), S. 389-391 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: An attempt was made to predict the chemical shifts of 1H, 13C and 19F atoms based on SCF LCGO MO calculations. The expectation value 〈1/R〉 as a measure for the diamagnetism was calculated exactly, the paramagnetism approximated by 〈1/R3〉 and values of the charge density bond order matrix. The influence of the neighbouring atoms was calculated point by point by the electron-density p(r) estimated by a spherical screening function. The terms permit one to calculate the 1H and 13C chemical shifts in fluoroacetylene, fluoroethylene and fluoroethane by a linear relationship with a standard deviation of 0.39 ppm for 1H and 1.6 ppm for 13C. The 19F chemical shifts were calculated directly by assuming σdia: σpara = 1:10.
    Notes: Die Vorhersage der chemischen Verschiebung für 1H, 13C und 19F Atome wird auf der Basis von SCF-LCGO-MO-rechnungen versucht. Der 〈1/R〉 Erwartungswert als Maß für den Diamagnetismus wird exakt berechnet, der Paramagnetismus durch 〈1/R3〉 sowie Werte der Ladungsbindungsordnung angenähert. Der Einfluß der Nachbaratome wird über die Elektronendichte p(r) auf einem kugelförmigen Raster ermittelt. Die Terme ermöglichen in Form eines linear funktionalen Ansatzes die Berechnung von 1H und 13C Verschiebungen an Fluoracetylen, Fluoräthylen und Fluoräthan wobei die Regressionsrechnung für 1H einen Standardfehler von 0,39 ppm und für 13C einen Standardfehler von 1,6 ppm ergibt. Die 19F Verschiebungen werden direkt durch Festlegung des σdia:σpara Verhältnisses berechnet.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 11 (1978), S. 453-456 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The existence of radical pairs during the photolysis and the thermolysis of substituted benzenediazonium tetrafluoroborates and hydroquinone in acetonitrile is shown by means of CIDNP. The reaction is assumed to occur via a one-electron-step to form first a radical pair consisting of phenyldiazene and p-benzosemiquinone. This radical pair is able to lose nitrogen either by photolysis or thermolysis and can lead either to a disproportionation or to various recombinations.
    Notes: Mit Hilfe des CIDNP-Effekts wird die Existenz von Radikalpaaren bei der Photolyse und Thermolyse von substituierten Phenyldiazoniumtetrafluoroboraten und Hydrochinon in Azetonitril aufgezeigt. Die Reaktion wird als Einelektronenübergang unter Ausbildung von Phenyldiazen und p-Benzosemichinon formuliert. Dieses Radikalpaar verliert, entweder durch Photolyse oder Thermolyse, Stickstoff und kann eine Disproportionierung oder verschiedene Rekombinationen eingehen.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 27 (1989), S. 1148-1154 
    ISSN: 0749-1581
    Keywords: Self-diffusion ; Pulsed gradient ; Complexation phenomena ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 1H and 133Cs NMR self-diffusion measurements were performed by means of the pulsed gradient spin-echo method (PGSE) to evaluate the complex formation constants of Cs and 18-crown-6 and those of Cs and some ethylene glycols in D2O. The calculated complex formation constants were checked as far as possible by using similar calculations based on relaxation data. Chemical shift measurements do not allow the evaluation of complex formation constants in these systems. A cross-check was introduced to verify the calculations based on the diffusion data. Similar investigations were performed on Na, K, Cs complexes and N-phenylaza-15-crown-5 in methanol. In this case, analysis of the diffusion data and as the relaxation rate and chemical shift data led to complex formation constants for 1:1 complexes, which is in contrast to a previous report suggesting the formation of 2:1 complexes.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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