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  • Chemistry  (16)
  • [FeO5] square pyramide  (1)
  • structure determination  (1)
  • 1995-1999  (4)
  • 1985-1989  (5)
  • 1980-1984  (7)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 621 (1995), S. 537-540 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Antimony(V)-oxide chloride ; Synthesis ; IR Spectra ; Crystal Structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis, IR Spectrum, and Crystal Structure of Sb12O18(OH)2Cl22 · 2CH2Cl2The title compound has been prepared by the reaction of Sb5O7Cl11 with dichloromethane at 20°C, forming colourless, moisture sensitive crystals. Sb12O18(OH)2Cl22 · 2CH2Cl2 crystallizes monoclinically in the space group P21/n with two formula units per unit cell. Structure solution with 2696 unique observed reflections, R = 0.042. Lattice dimensions at 19°C: a = 1350.2, b = 1466.7, c = 1392.9 pm, b̃ = 97.925°. The distorted octahedrally coordinated antimony atoms, bridged by oxygen atoms, exhibit a molecular array which may be seen as a fragment of the rutile type structure, isolated by terminal chloride ligands. The solvate molecule is associated by a hydrogen bridge OH···Cl.
    Notes: Die Titelverbindung entsteht in Form farbloser Kristalle bei der Reaktion von Sb5O7Cl11 mit Dichlormethan bei 20°C. Sb12O18(OH)2Cl22 · 2CH2Cl2 kristallisiert monoklin in der Raumgruppe P21/n mit zwei Formeleinheiten pro Elementarzelle. Strukturlösung mit 2696 unabhängigen beobachteten Reflexen, R = 0,042. Gitterkonstanten bei 19°C: a = 1350,2; b = 1466,7; c = 1392,9 pm, b̃ = 97,925°. Die verzerrt oktaedrisch koordinierten und über Sauerstoffatome verbrückten Antimonatome bilden ein molekulares Gerüst, das als ein durch terminale Chlorliganden isolierter Ausschnitt aus der Rutilstruktur angesehen werden kann. Das Solvatmolekül ist durch eine Wasserstoffbrücke OH…Cl assoziiert.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 621 (1995), S. 1573-1581 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Weberite structure ; structure determination ; di-sodium iron vanadium hepta-fluoride ; di-sodium iron chromium hepta-fluoride ; di-sodium cobalt vanadium hepta-fluoride ; disodium cobalt chromium hepta-fluoride ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Crystal Structure Determinations of Four Monoclinic Weberites Na2MIIMIIIF7 (MII = Fe, Co; MIII = V, Cr)By solid state reaction of the binary fluorides single crystals of the following weberites were prepared and their monoclinic structure (space group C2/c, Z = 16) determined by X-ray methods: Na2FeVF7 (a = 1 271.0(3), b = 742.9(1), c = 2 471.6(5) pm, β = 100.03(3)°; R1 = 0.043 (1 545 Reflexe); Fe—F = 203.8, V—F = 193.0 pm); Na2FeCrF7 (a = 1 262.5(3), b = 739.1(1), c = 2 460.5(5) pm, β = 99.93(3)°; R1 = 0.029 (2 340); Fe—F = 203.6, Cr—F = 190.5 pm); Na2CoVF7 (a = 1 270.3(5), b = 739.1(3), c = 2 465.1(10) pm, β = 100.02(3)°; R1 = 0.028 (2 250); Co—F = 201.6, V—F = 193.6 pm); Na2CoCrF7 (a = 1 257.8(3), b = 733.5(1), c = 2 441.5(5) pm, β = 99.64(3)°; R1 = 0.030 (2 227); Co—F = 201.2, Cr—F = 190.2 pm). Concerning the above average distances within the distorted [MF6] octahedra and the shape of [NaF8] coordination details are given and discussed.
    Notes: Durch Festkörperreaktion der binären Fluoride wurden Einkristalle der folgenden Weberite dargestellt und röntgenographisch deren monokline Struktur bestimmt (Raumgruppe C2/c, Z = 16): Na2FeVF7 (a = 1 271,0(3), b = 742,9(1), c = 2 471,6(5) pm, β = 100,03(3)°; R1 = 0,043 (1 545 Reflexe); Fe—F = 203,8, V—F = 193,0 pm); Na2FeCrF7 (a = 1 262,5(3), b = 739,1(1), c = 2 460,5(5) pm, β = 99,93(3)°; R1 = 0,029 (2 340); Fe—F = 203,6, Cr—F = 190,5 pm); Na2CoVF7 (a = 1 270,3(5), b = 739,1(3), c = 2 465,1(10) pm, β = 100,02(3)°; R1 = 0,028 (2 250); Co—F = 201,6, V—F = 193,6 pm); Na2CoCrF7 (a = 1 257,8(3), b = 733,5(1), c = 2 441,5(5) pm, β = 99,64(3)°; R1 = 0,030 (2 227); Co—F = 201,2, Cr—F = 190,2 pm). Zu den genannten mittleren Abständen in den verzerrten [MF6]-Oktaedern und zur Form der [NaF8]-Koordination werden Einzelheiten mitgeteilt und diskutiert.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 623 (1997), S. 1614-1620 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Structure determination ; vanadium weberites ; disodium metal(II) vanadium(III) heptafluorides ; sodium tetrafluoro-vanadate(III) ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The Crystal Structures of the Vanadium Weberites Na2MIIVIIIF7 (MII = Mn, Ni, Cu) and of NaVF4At single crystals of the vanadium(III) compounds NaVF4 (a = 790.1, b = 531.7, c = 754.0 pm, β = 101.7°; P21/c, Z = 4), Na2NiVF7 (a = 726.0, b = 1031.9, c = 744.6 pm; Imma, Z = 4) and Na2CuVF7 (a = 717.6, b = 1043.5, c = 754.6 pm; Pmnb, Z = 4) X-ray structure determinations were performed, at Na2MnVF7 (a = 746.7, c = 1821.6 pm; P3221, Z = 6) a new refinement. NaVF4 crystallizes in the layer structure type of NaNbO2F2. The fluorides Na2MIIVF7 represent new orthorhombic (MII = Ni; Cu) resp. trigonal (MII = Mn) weberites. The average distances within the [VF6] octahedra of the four compounds are in good agreement with each other and with data of related fluorides (V—F: 193.3 pm). The differences between mean bond lengths of terminal and bridging F ligands are 5% in NaVF4, but less than 1% in the weberites. Details and data for comparison are discussed.
    Notes: An Einkristallen der Vanadium(III)-Verbindungen NaVF4 (a = 790,1, b = 531,7, c = 754,0 pm, β = 101,7°; P21/c, Z = 4), Na2NiVF7 (a = 726,0, b = 1031,9, c = 744,6 pm; Imma, Z = 4) und Na2CuVF7 (a = 717,6, b = 1043,5, c = 754,6 pm; Pmnb, Z = 4) wurden Röntgenstrukturbestimmungen durchgeführt, an Na2MnVF7 (a = 746,7, c = 1821,6 pm; P3221, Z = 6) eine neue Verfeinerung. NaVF4 kristallisiert in der Schichtstruktur des NaNbO2F2-Typs. Die Fluoride Na2MIIVF7 sind neue orthorhombische (MII = Ni; Cu) bzw. trigonale (MII = Mn) Weberit-Vertreter. Die mittleren Abstände in den [VF6]-Oktaedern der vier Verbindungen stimmen gut miteinander und mit Daten in verwandten Fluoriden überein (V—F: 193,3 pm). Die Unterschiede zwischen den mittleren Abständen terminaler und verbrückender F-Liganden betragen in NaVF4 5%, in den Weberiten aber weniger als 1%. Einzelheiten und Vergleichsdaten werden diskutiert.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 467 (1980), S. 187-196 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: X-Ray Studies on Titanium(III) Fluoro Compounds with Pyrochlore-related StructuresThe cubic compounds (a/pm) CsMIITiIIIF6, MII = Mg (1041.6), Ni (1043.9), Zn (1049.8), Co (1051.7), V (1052.6), Fe (1055.3), Mn (1064.9) and CsM0,5ITi1,5IIIF6, MI = K (1074.6), Rb (1080.6) were prepared. They crystallize in the modified pyrochlore structure of the RbNiCrF6 type, which is confirmed once more at single crystals of an oxide fluoride phase CsTi2X6 (X6 between O2F4 and O3F3): Space group Fd3m, a = 1028.8 pm, R = 2.6% (126 independent reflections). Further compounds CsM0,5ITi1,5IIIF6 according to their powder diagrams are orthorhombic (MI = NH4: a = 764.1, b = 767.5, c = 1087.5 pm) or monoclinic (Na: a = 737.0, b = 758.0, c = 1061.8 pm, β = 91.1°, Li: a = 1466, b = 1479, c = 1041 pm, β = 93.3°) with related, but not exactly know structures.
    Notes: Die kubischen verbindungen (a/pm) CsMIITiIIIF6, MII = Mg(1041,6), Ni(1043,9), Zn(1049,8), Co(1051,7), V(1052,6), Fe(1055,3), Mn(1064,9) und CsM0,5ITi1,5IIIF6, MI = K(1074,6), Rb(1080,6) wurden dargestellt. Sie kristallisieren in der modifizierten Pyrochlorstruktur des RbNiCrF6-Types, der an Einkristallen einer Oxidfluoridphase CsTi2X6 (X6 zwischen O2F4 und O3F3) erneut bestätigt wird: Raumgruppe Fd3m, a = 1028,8 pm, R = 2,6% (126 symmetrieunabhängige Reflexe). Weitere Verbindungen CsM0,5ITi1,5IIIF6 sind nach Pulveraufnahmen orthorhombisch (MI = NH4: a = 764,1, b = 767,5, c = 1087,5 pm) bzw. monoklin (Na: a = 737,0, b = 758,0, c = 1061,8 pm, β = 91,1°, Li: a = 1466, b = 1479, c = 1041 pm,β = 93,3°), mit verwandten, aber nicht genauer bekannten Strukturen.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 487 (1982), S. 75-84 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Relations of Distances and Coordination in the Layer Structures of the Ternary Fluorides K2MF4 and K3M2F7 (MII = Mg, Mn, Co=Zn)Results of X-ray single crystal structure refinements of the compounds K2MF4 (M = Mg, Mn, Co, Ni) and K3M2F7 (M = Mn, Co, Ni), all crystallizing in the tetragonal space group I4/mmm of the K2NiF4 and Sr3Ti2O7 type, resp., are reported. The distances obtained are discussed, including data of the compounds with M = Cu, Zn. The influence of the KF9 coordination is made responsible for the fact, that the octahedral MF6 dimensions are much the same as in the corresponding perovskites KMF3. The shortest K—F distance of this KF9 group, occuring in both layer structure types, decreases against lattice widening from 263.4 pm (K2MgF4) to 258.0 pm (K2MnF4). The charge ratio calculated from the KF9 coordination for the unlike bonded anions leads to a better balanced charge distribution in the K2MF4 type, as is obtained by applying Pauling's rules.
    Notes: Ergebnisse röntgenographischer Einkristallstrukturverfeinerungen an den im K2NiF4- bzw. Sr3Ti2O7-Typ kristallisierenden Verbindungen K2MF4 (M = Mg, Mn, Co, Ni) und K3M2F7 (M = Mn, Co, Ni), die alle der tetragonalen Raumgruppe I4/mmm angehören, werden mitgeteilt. Die resultierenden Abstandsdaten werden unter Einbeziehung der Verbindungen mit M = Cu, Zn diskutiert. Die weitgehend den zugehörigen Perowskiten KMF3 entsprechenden Abstandsverhältnisse in den MF6-Oktaedern werden dem Einfluß der KF9-Koordination zugeschrieben, deren kürzester Abstand K—F in beiden Schichtstrukturtypen entgegen der Gitteraufweitung von 263,4 pm (K2MgF4) auf 258,0 pm (K2MnF4) abnimmt. Das aus der KF9-Koordination berechnete Ladungsverhältnis der ungleich gebundenen Anionen führt zu einer ausgeglicheneren Ladungsbilanz für den K2MF4-Typ, als die Anwendung der Paulingschen Regeln.
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Structures of Cesium-containing Fluorides. VIII. Cs7Ni4F15 and Cs7Co4F15: Crystal Structure Determination of the Hitherto Cesium-richest Compounds in the Corresponding Systems CsF/MF2.The only nickel-containing phase we could identify after solid state reaction 2 CsF + NiF2 was the compound Cs7Ni4F15. The single crystal structure determination of this monoclinic fluoride (and its cobalt analog Cs7Co4F15) yielded a = 787.2 (788.3), b = 1089.7 (1096.6), c = 1149.5 (1164.9) pm, β = 92.74 (92.59)°, space group P21/c, Z = 2, Rg = 0.045 (0.058) for 2543 (2716) independent reflections. The resulting strongly puckered layer structure rather than of single octahedra consists of face-sharing M2F9 units, which are connected via the half of their remaining corners. The M—F distances vary from 195.1 to 212.0 (196.7 to 217.0) pm and show unusual high mean values of 203.7 (206.5) pm. Data for comparison and further details are discussed.
    Notes: Als einzige nickelhaltige Phase bei der Festkörperreaktion 2 CsF + NiF2 konnten wir die Verbindung Cs7Ni4F15 identifizieren. Die Einkristallstrukturbestimmung an diesem monoklinen Fluorid (und der analogen Cobaltverbindung Cs7Co4F15) ergab: a = 787,2 (788,3), b = 1089,7 (1096,6), c = 1149,5 (1164,9) pm, β = 92,74 (92,59)°, Raumgruppe P21/c, Z = 2, Rg = 0,045 (0,058) für 2543 (2716) unabhängige Reflexe. Es liegt eine stark aufgerauhte Schichtstruktur vor, in der statt Einzeloktaedern nur flächenverknüpfte M2F9-Einheiten vorkommen, die über die Hälfte der verbleibenden Ecken miteinander verbunden sind. Die M—F-Abstände variieren von 195,1 bis 212,0 (196,7 bis 217,0) pm und sind im Mittel mit 203,7 (206,5) pm anomal groß. Vergleichsdaten und weitere Einzelheiten werden diskutiert.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 491 (1982), S. 137-144 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Crystal Structure of a High Temperature Modification of Barium-Zinc-Iron(III) Fluoride BaZnFeF7A metastable high temperature form of BaZnFeF7 prepared at 750°C crystallizes monoclinically (a = 560.3(1), b = 997,1(3), c = 958.4(4) pm, β = 92.80(4)°, Z = 4) in the same space group P21/c as the low temperature form. The X-ray structure determination (RG = 5.2— for 2426 independent reflections) showed analogy in the coordination behaviour of Zn2+ and Fe3+ cations, which occupy in an ordered way groups of two edgesharing octahedra, at each of which one ligand remains unbridged (mean distances Zn—F = 204.7 pm, Fe—F = 194.6 pm). The linking of double octahedra via corners to form a threedimensional framework involves strongly bent fluorine bridges (average Zn—F—Fe = 126.5°). Related structures are discussed.
    Notes: Eine bei 750°C in Einkristallen dargestellte metastabile Hochtemperatur-form von BaZnFeF7 kristallisiert monoklin (a = 560,3(1), b = 997,1(3), c = 958,4(4) pm, β = 92,80(4)°, Z = 4) in derselben Raumgruppe P21/c, wie die Tieftemperaturform. Die röntgenographische Strukturbestimmung (RG = 5,2 -  für 2 426 unabhängige Reflexe) ergab koordinationschemisch analoges Verhalten für Zn2+- und Fe3+-Kationen, die geordnet kantenverknüpfte Gruppen von zwei Oktaedern besetzen, an denen je ein Ligand unverbrückt bleibt (mittlere Abstände Zn—F = 204,7 pm, Fe—F = 194,6 pm). Die Eckenverknüpfung der Doppeloktaeder zu einer Raumnetzstruktur verläuft über stark gewinkelte Fluorbrücken (Mittel Zn—F—Fe = 126,5°). Verwandte Strukturen werden diskutiert.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 505 (1983), S. 153-160 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Lattice Constants and Ionic Radii of Pyrochlores CsMIIMIIIF6From observed lattice constants a0 of 30 cubic pyrochlores CsMIIMIIIF6 (MII = Mg, Ni, Cu, Zn, Co, Mn; MIII = Ga, Cr, Fe, V, Ti) balanced values ac were calculated, which deviate in average less than 0.1% from the observed ones. Radii rc of the M(II) and M(III) ions are evaluated from the balanced values ac by means of an empiric equation; they reproduce the lattice constants a0 equally well. By analogy derived radii rII and rIII from additional pyrochlores CsMIIMIIIF6 are given and discussed in comparison with tabulated radii and observed M—F distances.
    Notes: Aus den beobachteten Gitterkonstanten a0 von 30 kubischen Pyrochloren CsMIIMIIIF6 (MII = Mg, Ni, Cu, Zn, Co, Mn; MIII = Ga, Cr, Fe, V, Ti) werden Ausgleichswerte ac gebildet, die im Mittel weniger als 0,1% von den Beobachtungsgrößen abweichen. Aus den Ausgleichswerten ac werden mit Hilfe einer empirischen Beziehung Radien rc für die M(II)- und M(III)-Ionen abgeleitet, mit denen die Gitterkonstanten a0 mit entsprechender Genauigkeit reproduzierbar sind. Analog aus weiteren Pyrochloren CsMIIMIIIF6 ermittelte Radien rII und rIII werden mitgeteilt und im Vergleich mit tabellierten Radien und beobachteten M—F-Abständen diskutiert.
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  • 9
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Single Crystal Structure Determinations of the Cubic High Pressure Elpasolites Rb2LiFeF6 and Cs2NaFeF6: Pressure-Distance Paradox without Change of Coordination NumberAt single crystals of metastable high pressure phases of Rb2LiFeF6 (a = 824.4 pm) and Cs2NaFeF6 (a = 873,9 pm) the parameters of the cubic elpasolite structure (Fm3m, Z = 4) were determined by X-ray methods. Compared to the 12L-structures of the normal pressure phases (R3m, hex. Z = 6) only the distances within the 12-coordination, Rb—F = 291.7 resp. Cs—F = 309.9 pm, are compressed by 2-3%. However, the octahedral distances Fe—F = 194.6 pm and Li—F = 217.6 pm resp. Fe—F = 194.9 pm and Na—F = 242.0 pm, are enlarged by 1-4%, though there was no increase in coordination number. This paradoxical behaviour is discussed. Difference Fourier syntheses reveal disorder only for the lithium positions in Rb2LiFeF6, which are 30 pm off-center, corresponding to a splitting of distances Li—F into 188, 247 and 4 × 220 pm.
    Notes: An Einkristallen der metastabilen Hochdruckphasen von Rb2LiFeF6 (a = 824,4 pm) und Cs2NaFeF6 (a = 873,9 pm) wurden röntgenographisch die Parameter der kubischen Elpasolithstruktur (Fm3m, Z = 4) bestimmt. Gegenüber den 12 L-Strukturen der Normaldruckphasen (R3m, hex. Z = 6) sind nur die Abstandswerte in der Zwölferkoordination, Rb—F = 291,7 bzw. Cs—F = 309,9 pm, um 2-3% verkleinert. Aber für die oktaedrischen Abstände Fe—F = 194,6 pm und Li—F = 217,6 pm bzw. Fe—F = 194,9 pm und Na—F = 242,0 pm ergeben sich Aufweitungen von 1-4%, obwohl keine Erhöhung der Koordinationszahl stattgefunden hat. Dieses paradoxe Verhalten wird diskutiert. Nur für die Lithiumpositionen in Rb2LiFeF6 zeigen Differenzfouriersynthesen eine Fehlordnung, die einer Li-Auslenkung von 30 pm aus dem Oktaederzentrum und einer Li—F-Abstandsaufspaltung in 188, 247 und 4 × 220 pm entspricht.
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  • 10
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Tetragonal Fluoroperovskites AM0,75 □ 0,25F3 Deficient in Cations: K4MnIIM2IIIF12 and Ba2Cs2Cu3F12By heating 2KMnF3 + K2MnF6 and BaF2, CsF + CuF2 respectively, the isostructural tetragonal compounds K4Mn3F12 (a = 832.2, c = 1643.0 pm) and Ba2Cs2Cu3F12 (a = 854.1, c = 1704.1 pm) were prepared. They crystallize in a cation-deficient perovskite structure exhibiting ordering of octahedral vacancies. Single crystal structures determinations in the space group I41/amd, Z = 4, yielded the following average distances within the octahedra, which are Jahn-Teller distorted for MnIII and CuII:MnII—F = 208.3 pm, MnIII—F = 4 × 183.0/2 × 209.7 pm; Cu—F = 190.7/227.1 and 190.6/236.4 pm, respectively. The results are discussed in comparison with related compounds.
    Notes: Durch Erhitzen von 2KMnF3 + K2MnF6 bzw. von BaF2, CsF und CuF2 wurden die isostrukturellen tetragonalen Verbindungen K4Mn3F12 (a = 832,2, c = 1643,0 pm) bzw. Ba2Cs2Cu3F12 (a = 854,1, c = 1704,1 pm) hergestellt. Sie kristallisieren in einer kationendefizitären Perowskitstruktur mit geordneter Verteilung der zu einem Viertel unbesetzten Oktaederlücken. Die Einkristallstrukturbestimmungen in der Raumgruppe I41/amd, Z = 4, ergaben folgende mittlere Abstände in den für MnIII and CuII Jahn-Teller-verzerrten Oktaedern: MnII - F = 208,3 pm, MnIII—F = 4 × 183,0/2 × 209,7 pm; Cu—F = 190,7/227,1 bzw. 190,6/236,4 pm. Die Resultate werden im Vergleich mit verwandten Verbindungen diskutiert.
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