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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Spasmin-like proteins in various ciliates revealed by antibody to purified spasmins ofCarchesium polypinum (1988)
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 44 (1988), S. 768-771 
    Details
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Keywords: Spasmin-like proteins ; Carchesium ; Vorticella ; Stentor ; Spirostomum ; Blepharisma ; immunoblotting
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary It was found that some ciliates,Stentor, Spirostomum andBlepharisma, which can contract rapidly like the stalks of Vorticellidae, have Ca2+-binding proteins that are very similar to spasmins, in the immunological sense. The presence of spasmins in other Protozoa and in some Metazoa was also investigated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01959159
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Effect of oridonin, aRabdosia diterpenoid, on radiosensitization with misonidazole (1987)
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 43 (1987), S. 1221-1223 
    Details
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Keywords: Oridonin ; Rabdosia diterpenoid ; thiol-reactive agent ; misonidazole ; radiosensitizer
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The radiosensitization brought about by oridonin, one of theRabdosia diterpenoids, alone or in combination with misonidazole, was investigated in Chinese hamster V79 cells. The enhancement ratio of 1.92 was obtained when 0.01 mM oridonin and 1 mM misonidazole were administered to hypoxic cells under radiation. The enhancement ratios of oridonin and misonidazole for hypoxic cells were 1.16 and 1.59 respectively. Hence, a supra-additive effect was obtained by the combined treatment with these two drugs. Under aerobic conditions, no effect of 0.01 mM oridonin on the radiosensitization caused by misonidazole was observed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01945533
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Disposition of β-hexachlorocyclohexane, p,p′-DDT, and trans-chlordane administered subcutaneously to monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) (1992)
    Springer
    Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology 22 (1992), S. 25-29 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0703
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract To evaluate skin lipid analysis for the accumulation level of environmental pollutants, the correlations between organochlorine pesticide residues in adipose tissue, blood, and skin lipids of monkeys were studied. The mixture of β-hexachlorocyclohexane (β-HCH), p,p′-DDT, and trans-chlordane was subcutaneously given to monkeys once weekly for 5 weeks at dose levels of 1 and 10 mg/kg. The chemicals distributed in adipose tissue, blood, and skin lipids were determined six times after the last dosing at intervals of 4 to 9 weeks. Oxychlordane and p,p′-DDE were detected in all tissues together with the administered chemicals. In blood and adipose tissue, trans-chlordane decreased rapidly and oxychlordane and p,p′-DDE increased gradually and then remained at constant levels. β-HCH and p,p′-DDT in adipose tissue increased until the 12th week and then decreased in all animals. The correlation coefficients between blood and adipose tissue regardless of dose level and collection time for each chemical ranged from 0.83 to 0.94. Correlation coefficients between skin lipids and adipose tissue varied with the chemical, namely, 0.31, 0.72, 0.81, 0.81, and 0.83 for p,p′-DDE, tras-chlordane, p,p′-DDT, β-HCH, and oxychlordane, respectively. The results indicated that skin lipid analysis may be useful for the evaluation of specific pollutants in the body burden.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00213298
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Dynamic sweating response of man to infrared irradiation in various spectral regions (1991)
    Springer
    International journal of biometeorology 35 (1991), S. 18-23 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1254
    Keywords: Sweating ; Infrared irradiation ; Spectral region ; Cutaneous thermoreceptor ; Skin temperature
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geography , Physics
    Notes: Abstract In an attempt to detect differences in the thermal effect of infrared irradiation of different wavelengths, transient sweating response to infrared irradiation in various spectral regions was examined. In Series 1, the ventral or dorsal surface of the nude subject was irradiated repetitively for a period of 4 min (2 min on, 2 min off) by each of three kinds of infrared heaters with main emissivity in ‘near-infrared’ (NIR; 0.7–2.8 μm), ‘intermediate-infrared’ (MIR; 1.5–5.8 μm), and ‘far-infrared’ (FIR; 2.8–25 μm) regions. The sweating response on a non-irradiated area tended to be the greatest with MIR, while the magnitude of the sweating response on the irradiated area showed no consistent differences among various wavelengths. The results infer that MIR stimulated cutaneous thomoreceptors most effectively, while its direct effect on local sweat gland activity was minimal. In Series 2, the effects of 9–12 min irradiations in more restricted ranges of wavelength were compared by the combination of the three kinds of heaters with filters (translucent to wavelength ranges of 1.3–2.7, 2.7–3.5, 3.6–8.0 μm, respectively). The sweating response on a remote area was predominantly greater with the range of 2.7–3.5 μm than with the other wavelength ranges, while the local effect on sweating was minimal with this range. The results of Series 2 reinforce those of Series 1, indicating that the degree of stimulation of cutaneous thermoreceptors and of direct thermal effect on sweat gland activity differ with spectral regions incident on the skin, thus affecting local and remote effects on the sweating response.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01040958
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Preparation of (vinylbenzylimino)oligo(dl-phenylalanine NCA) macromer with narrow molecular weight distribution (1987)
    Springer
    Polymer bulletin 18 (1987), S. 105-110 
    Details
    ISSN: 1436-2449
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Summary Polymerization conditions of dl-phenylalanine N-carboxyanhydride (NCA) by m, p-vinylbenzylamine were examined for the preparation of (vinylbenzylimino)oligo(dl-phenylanaline NCA) macromer (VB-OPhe) with narrow molecular weight distribution. According to the results obtained, i.e., under the condition of short polymerization time (ca. 2 h) and in relatively high concentrations of the NCA in THF, the polymerizations of the NCA were carried out to give VB-OPhe macromers, which were found to have very narrow molecular weight distributions. Furthermore, their functionalities were proved to be approximately unity by the polymerization method.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00261886
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Dielectric relaxation of polyorganophosphazenes (1992)
    Springer
    Journal of inorganic and organometallic polymers and materials 2 (1992), S. 255-267 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-8870
    Keywords: Polyorganophosphazene ; dielectric relaxation ; two-site model ; conformation analysis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Dielectric relaxation spectra of poly(bis-trifluoroethoxy phosphazene) (PBFP), poly(bis-n-propoxy phosphazene) (PBPP), and poly(bis-n-propylamino phosphazene) (PBPAP) were measured in wide temperature and frequency regions, and the α-relaxation caused by micro-Brownian motion of segments in the rubbery state and the β-relaxation due to the local motions of the polymer in the glassy region were observed. The dielectric spectra of PBFP at temperatures higher than the rubbery region exhibited a mesophase transition at 358 K. From conformation analysis according to the two-site model, it has been elucidated that the mechanism for β-relaxation of these samples is hindered internal rotation of the side groups.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00696551
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Static and dynamic properties of XY systems with extended defects in cubic anisotropic crystallines (1985)
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 41 (1985), S. 497-530 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Phase transitions and critical phenomena ; efects ; random systems
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Static and dynamic critical behavior ofXY systems in cubic anisotropic crystallines, with extended defects (or quenched nonmagnetic impurities) strongly correlated alongɛ d -dimensional space and randomly distributed ind − ɛ d dimensions, were studied. These extended defects make the systems coordinate anisotropic, resulting in unique critical behavior due to competition between the cubic anisotropy and the coordinate anisotropy. The systems were analyzed by anɛ 1/2 (ɛ≡4 − d) type of expansion with double expansion parameters based on a renormalization-group (RG) approach. Critical exponents were calculated near the second-order phase transition point and the behavior of the first-order transition was evaluated near the tricritical point.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01009020
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    On free-space Green's functions of a transversely isotropic elastic medium subjected to torsionless ring-like loading (1991)
    Springer
    Archive of applied mechanics 61 (1991), S. 222-230 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0681
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Übersicht Die Greenschen Funktionen für den unendlichen, elastisch transversal-isotropen Körper unter einer ringförmigen, axialsymmetrischen Belastung, die torsionsfrei sei, werden hergeleitet. Dazu werden zwei Potentialfunktionen eingeführt und die Hankel- und Fouriertransformation angewandt. Der isotrope Sonderfall wird ebenfalls angegeben.
    Notes: Summary In this paper we deal with the one of the ways to obtain a free-space Green's function of a transversely isotropic infinite elastic medium which is subjected to a ring-like axisymmetric loading. We assume that the loading is torsionless. To solve the problem, we introduce two potential functions and apply the Hankel and the Fourier transforms. As a special case we solve the same problem of the isotropic medium.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00794347
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    On boundary integral equation formulation for axisymmetric problems of transversely isotropic media (1991)
    Springer
    Archive of applied mechanics 61 (1991), S. 414-421 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0681
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Übersicht Behandelt wird die Formulierung der Randintegralgleichung für den axialsymmetrischen, elastisch transversal-isotropen Körper. Es wird angenommen, daß die Achse der elastischen Symmetrie mit der Rotationsachse zusammenfällt und der Körper einer beliebigen axialsymmetrischen Belastung ohne Torsion unterworfen ist. Ausgeführte numerische Beispiele werden mit Ergebnissen der Finite-Element-Methode verglichen.
    Notes: Summary In this paper we deal with the formulation of the axisymmetric boundary integral equation for the transversely isotropic elastic body. We assume that the axis of elastic symmetry is coincident with the axis of rotation and that the elastic body is subjected to arbitrary axisymmetric loading without torsion. Numerical calculations are carried out and compared with results by the finite element method.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00790132
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Determination of 1-nitropyrene retained in leaves of roadside trees (1994)
    Springer
    Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology 53 (1994), S. 888-894 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0800
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering , Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00196220
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