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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 58 (1987), S. 444-450 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Nachrichtentechnik
    Notizen: This paper describes the usefulness, limitations, and potential applications of spark velocimetry to complex flows in fluid machinery. Spark velocimetry uses high-voltage high-frequency sparks to successively illuminate a column of air particles and thus map out a complex velocity field. This work applied spark velocimetry to a two-dimensional boundary layer, a three-dimensional horseshoe vortex boundary layer, and boundary layers on the suction surface of a rotor blade in steady flow and in rotating stall. Measurements made in a two-dimensional boundary layer compared favorably with measurements taken using a total pressure probe. The measurements in the horseshoe vortex showed the types of primary and secondary flow expected. The velocity profile of the boundary layer on a rotor blade was shown in both unstalled and stalled flow. The spark velocimetry method was shown to be a very useful measurement tool for three-dimensional and unsteady flows with some limitations.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 37 (1989), S. 135-139 
    ISSN: 1520-5118
    Quelle: ACS Legacy Archives
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Contributions to mineralogy and petrology 96 (1987), S. 225-244 
    ISSN: 1432-0967
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Geologie und Paläontologie
    Notizen: Abstract Arrested prograde charnockite formation in quartzofeldspathic gneisses is widespread in the high-grade terrains of southern India and Sri Lanka. Two major kinds of orthopyroxene-producing reactions are recognized. Breakdown of calcic amphibole by reaction with biotite and quartz in tonalitic/granitic “gray gneiss” produced the regional orthopyroxene isograd, manifest in charnockitic mottling and veining of “mixed-facies” exposures, as at Kabbal, Karnataka, and in the Kurunegala District of the Sri Lanka Central Highlands. Chemical and modal analyses of carefully chosen immediately-adjacent amphibole gneiss and charnockite pairs show that the orthopyroxene is produced by an open system reaction involving slight losses of CaO, MgO and FeO and gains of SiO2 and Na2O. Rb and Y are depleted in the charnockite. Another kind of charnockitization is found in paragneisses throughout the southern high-grade area, and involves the reaction of biotite and quartz±garnet to produce orthopyroxene and K-feldspar. Although charnockite formation along shears and other deformation zones at such localities as Ponmudi, Kerala is highly reminiscent of Kabbal, close pair analyses are not as suggestive of open-system behavior. This type of charnockite formation is found in granulite facies areas where no prograde amphibole-bearing gneisses exist and connotes a higher-grade reaction than that of the orthopyroxene isograd. Metamorphic conditions of both Kabbaltype and Ponmudi-type localities were 700°–800° C and 5–6 kbar. Lower P(H2O) in the Ponmudi-type metamorphism was probably the definitive factor. CO2-rich fluid inclusions in quartz from the Kabbaltype localities support the concept that this type of charnockite formation was driven by influx of CO2 from some deep-seated source. The open-system behavior and high oxidation states of the metamorphism are in accord with the CO2-streaming hypothesis. CO2-rich inclusions in graphitebearing charnockites of the Ponmudi type, however, commonly have low densities and compositions not predictable by vapor-mineral equilibrium calculations. These inclusions may have suffered post-metamorphic H2 leakage or some systematic contamination. Neither the close-pair analyses nor the fluid inclusions strongly suggest an influx of CO2 drove charnockite formation of the Ponmudi type. The possibility remains that orthopyroxene and CO2-rich fluids were produced by reaction of biotite with graphite without intervention of fluids of external origin. Further evidence, such as oxygen isotopes, is necessary to test the CO2-streaming hypothesis for the Ponmudi-type localities.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 313 (1985), S. 207-209 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Quelle: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin , Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft , Physik
    Notizen: [Auszug] The khondalite belt of Kerala and Tamil Nadu (Fig. 1) is a dominant supracrustal sequence consisting of metapelites with granulite fades (khondalites) and subsidiary bands of quartzites, graphitic paragneisses, charnockites and carbonates with lenses of basic and ultrabasic granulites. The age of ...
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Plant and soil 107 (1988), S. 95-99 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Schlagwort(e): CaSO4 ; Leucaena leucocephala ; lime ; NaCl ; nitrogen fixation ; salinity
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft
    Notizen: Abstract Effects and interactions of varying CaSO4 and NaCl levels on growth and nitrogen fixation ofLeucaena leucocephala K8 were examined. Leucaena was grown in nutrient solution at four levels of CaSO4 (0.5, 1.0, 2.5 and 5.0 mM) and NaCl (1, 25, 50 and 100 mM) in randomized blocks with five replications. While NaCl significantly reduced plant growth, additions of CaSO4 increased plant height, leaf number, and biomass of salt treated plants. For the nonsaline treatments, high CaSO4 levels slightly depressed growth, which contradicts suggestions that Leucaena has a high calcium requirement. A significant calcium/sodium interaction was not seen for nodule number or weight. Nodule number was significantly depressed by 100 mM NaCl and nodule weight of the salt stressed plants significantly increased as CaSO4 concentration increased from 0.5 to 2.5 mM. Effects of NaCl and CaSO4 on nitrogen content of plant parts were inconclusive. The promotion of Leucaena salinity tolerance by addition of CaSO4 may be attributed to the effect of calcium in maintaing the selective permeability of membranes.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Plant and soil 107 (1988), S. 101-105 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Schlagwort(e): CaSO4 ; Leucaena leucocephala ; lime ; NaCl ; nutrient uptake ; salinity
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft
    Notizen: Abstract The effects of varying CaSO4 and NaCl levels on the nutrient content ofLeucaena leucocephala were established by examining the concentrations of Na, Ca, Cl, K and Mg in leucaena roots, stems and leaves. Leucaena was grown in nutrient solution at four levels of CaSO4 (0.5, 1.0, 2.5 and 5.0 mM) and NaCl (1, 25, 50 and 100 mM), in randomized blocks with five replications. Leucaena excluded sodium from stems and leaves when NaCl concentration was 50 mM or less. Sodium uptake decreased as CaSO4 concentration increased. Calcium uptake was affected by NaCl concentration when substrate CaSO4 concentration was 0.5 mM. At this level, 100 mM NaCl caused a marked decrease in leaf calcium and a marked increase in leaf Cl. In all other treatments, Cl uptake was not affected by CaSO4 concentration. Potassium uptake was strongly depressed as NaCl concentration increased at low Ca concentration, but this effect was offset at high Ca. Magnesium uptake decreased as CaSO4 levels increased.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    The European physical journal 73 (1989), S. 501-510 
    ISSN: 1434-6036
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract As the magnetic flux is increased (decreased) relative to the mid-plateau value by a given number of flux quanta, the 2-dimensional electron liquid responds by forming the same number of vortices (antivortices). Assuming the vortices (antivortices) to be pinned, we show that with a transport current flowing by, the pinning centres exert a force on the electron liquid. Inclusion of this force in a force balance equation for the electron liquid explains the formation of plateaus within the FQHE. The possibility of generalizing the theory to the IQHE is discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    Publikationsdatum: 1986-06-01
    Print ISSN: 0027-8424
    Digitale ISSN: 1091-6490
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin , Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    Publikationsdatum: 1988-07-01
    Print ISSN: 0022-1376
    Digitale ISSN: 1537-5269
    Thema: Geologie und Paläontologie
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    Publikationsdatum: 1986-03-01
    Print ISSN: 0022-1376
    Digitale ISSN: 1537-5269
    Thema: Geologie und Paläontologie
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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