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  • 1
    Publication Date: 1993-11-01
    Print ISSN: 0921-4534
    Electronic ISSN: 1873-2143
    Topics: Physics
    Published by Elsevier
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 1993-04-01
    Print ISSN: 0044-2313
    Electronic ISSN: 1521-3749
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by Wiley
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 1992-08-01
    Print ISSN: 0044-2313
    Electronic ISSN: 1521-3749
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by Wiley
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 1992-04-01
    Print ISSN: 0044-2313
    Electronic ISSN: 1521-3749
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by Wiley
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 1992-03-01
    Print ISSN: 0044-2313
    Electronic ISSN: 1521-3749
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by Wiley
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 1994-02-01
    Print ISSN: 0044-2313
    Electronic ISSN: 1521-3749
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by Wiley
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 614 (1992), S. 65-72 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Transition metal halides acetylacetonate complexes ; preparation ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Addition of Transition Metal Dihalides to Acetylacetonates of Divalent Metal IonsTransition metal dihalides aMIIX2 (FeCl2, CoCl2 NiBr2 etc.) are added by the chelates MII(acac)2 under formation of binuclear complexes (THF)2MII(acac)2(aMIIX2). The octahedral and the tetrahedral centre of these compounds are connected by tridentate oxygen atoms of the two acetylacetonato ligands which are simultaneously included in four-membered rings (MIIO2aMII). The addition is combined with a deformation of the octahedral centre, as a prerequisite of a closest package of the atoms within the MIIO2aMII-ring.In the trinuclear complex (THF)2Ni(acac)2(HgCl2)2 III the interaction between the three coordination centres is weak. No structural change of the octahedral centre (THF)2Ni(acac)2 is found, but the HgCl2-groups diverge slightly from linearity (Cl—Hg—Cl 171.1°).No binuclear complexes with a central ion of the oxidation state III in the octahedral centre were obtained. One reason is the lowered donor strength of the bidentate Lewis base function of the octahedral centre [(THF)2Mn+(acac)2]n-2 with M+3 as a centralatom. Reacting systems with di- and trivalent ions prefer ionic complexes, as it is shown by the formation of [(THF)2V(acac)2][(THF)CoCl3] IV from VCl3 and Co(acac)2.The crystal structures of (THF)2Co(acac)2CoCl2II and [(THF)2V(acac)2][(THF)CoCl3] IV were determined by x-ray diffraction. II: orthorhombic-primitive; space group P212121, Z = 4; a = 967.4(2), b = 1453.4(3), c = 1715.9(4) pm; R = 0.049 for 3084 observed reflections. IV: triclinic; space group P1, Nr. 2; Z = 2; a = 871,5(2), b = 930,6(3), c = 1865,6(6) pm; α = 101,70(2), b̃ = 92,45(2), γ = 91,06(2)°; R = 0,060 für 4221 observed reflections.
    Notes: Bis(acetylacetonate) von Magnesium(II), Cobalt(II) oder Nickel(II) addieren Dihalogenide wie FeCl2, CoCl2 oder NiBr2 (aMIIX2) unter Bildung binuklearer Komplexe (THF)2MII(acac)2(aMIIX2), in denen ein oktaedrisches und ein tetraedrisches Zentrum über zwei dreibindige Sauerstoffatome der Acetylacetonatliganden miteinander verknüpft sind (Bildung eines viergliedrigen MIIO2aMII-Ringes). Die Addition ist mit einer Deformation des oktaedrischen Zentrums verbunden, die eine dichte Packung der vier Atome des MIIO2aMII-Ringes ermöglicht.Im trinuklearen Komplex (THF)2Ni(acac)2(HgCl2)2 III bleibt die Wechselwirkung zwischen den drei Koordinationszentren gering. Das oktaedrische Zentrum (THF)2Ni(acac)2 wird strukturell nicht verändert, allerdings weichen die beiden HgCl2-Bausteine (Valenzwinkel 171,1°) von der Linearität ab.Es gelang nicht, binukleare Komplexe mit einem Zentralatom der Oxidationsstufe III im oktaedrischen Zentrum darzustellen. Ein Grund dafür ist die verringerte Donorstärke der zweizähligen Lewisbasen-Funktion im oktaedrischen Zentrum [(THF)Mn+(acac)2]n-2 für M+3 als Zentralion. Reaktive Systeme mit zwei- und dreiwertigen Kationen weichen auf die Seite von ionischen Komplexen aus, wie die Bildung von [(THF)2V(acac)2][(THF)CoCl3] IV aus VCl3 und Co(acac)2 zeigt.Die Kristallstrukturen von (THF)2Co(acac)2CoCl2 II und [(THF)2V(acac)2][(THF)CoCl3] IV wurden durch Röntgenbeugung bestimmt.II: orthorhombisch primitiv, Raumgruppe P212121, Z = 4; a = 967,4(2), b = 1453,4(3), c = 1715,9(4) pm; R = 0,049 für 3084 beobachtete Reflexe.IV: triklin, Raumgruppe P1, Nr.2; Z = 2; a = 871,5(2), b = 930,6(3), c = 1865,6(6) pm; α = 101,70(2), b̃ = 92,45(2), γ = 91,06(2)°; R = 0,060 für 4221 beobachtete Reflexe.
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  • 8
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Mercury compounds ; dimercury(I)-bis(tricyanmethanide) ; synthesis ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Mercury Compounds with Cyancarbanions. I . Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Dimercury(I)-bis(tricyanmethanide)With the triclinic unit cell, space group P1, with the lattice constants a = 5.2794(1) Å, b = 9.9279(1) Å, c = 11.3376(2) Å, α = 71.004(4)°, β = 76.459(2)° and γ = 74.601(4)° are two formula units. The three-dimensional network, which characterizes the structure, results from dimercury(I) ions with sp3 hybridization, which form beside the homonuclear metal bonding three covalent bonds to cyanonitrogen atoms. The tricyanmethanide ion acts by losing symmetry as a tridentate ligand.
    Notes: Innerhalb der triklinen Elementarzelle, Raumgruppe P1, mit den Gitterkonstanten a = 5,2794(1) Å, b = 9,9279(1) Å, c = 11,3376(2) Å, α = 71,004(4)° und β = 74,601(4)° befinden sich zwei Formeleinheiten. Das den Strukturaufbau charakterisierende dreidimensionale Netzwerk resultiert aus sp3-hybridisierten Diquecksilber(I)-ionen, die neben der homonuklearen Metallbindung drei weitere kovalente Bindungen zu Cyanstickstoffatomen ausbilden. Das Tricyanmethanidion wirkt unter Symmetrieverlust als dreizähniger Ligand.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 610 (1992), S. 46-50 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Mercury compounds ; dimercury(I)-bis-(1,1,3,3-tetracyanpropenide) ; preparation ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Mercury Compounds with Cyancarbanions. II Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Dimercury(I)-bis(1,1,3,3-tetracyanpropenide)The structure of dimercury(I)-bis(1,1,3,3-tetracyanpropenide), Hg2(tcp)2, has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P 21/n. The unit cell dimensions are: a = 9.9193(3) Å, b = 5.6912(6) Å, c = 13.3806(4), β = 92.544(4)° and Z = 2. The mercury atoms in the centrosymmetric cation are three-coordinate with Hg—Hg 2.503, Hg—N 2.207, 2.207, 2.560 Å. tcp behaves as a bidentate ligand forming infinite chains running parallel to the a-axis.
    Notes: Die Struktur von Diquecksilber(I)-bis(1,1,3, 3-tetracyanpropenid), Hg2(tcp)2, wurde durch Einkristall-Röntgenstrukturanalyse ermittelt. Die Kristalle sind monoklin, Raumgruppe P 21/n. Die Zelldimensionen sind a = 9,9193(3) Å, b = 5,6912(6) Å, c = 13,3806(4) Å, β = 92,544(4)° und Z = 2. Die Quecksilberatome im zentrosymmetrischen Kation werden dreifach koordiniert mit Hg—Hg 2,503; Hg—N 2,207; 2,560 Å. tcp fungiert als zweizähniger Ligand unter Ausbildung unendlicher Ketten parallel zur a-Achse.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 619 (1993), S. 753-760 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Metal bis(acetylacetonate) complexes ; binuclear complexes ; ligand exchange reactions ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Exchange of Metal Ions in the System Acetylacetonate/Halide/Tetrahydrofuran.As bifunctional Lewis bases metal bis(acetyl-acetonates) react with zinc(II) chloride under formation of binuclear complexes (THF)2M(acac)2ZnCl2 (M = Ni, Co, Mg). The octahedral and the tetrahedral centre of these compounds are connected by tridentate oxygen atoms of the two acetylacetonato ligands which are simultaneously part of a four-membered ring MOZnO. The addition is combined with a deformation of the octahedral centre, as a prerequisite of a closest package of the atoms within the MOZnO ring.With mercury(II) chloride the metal bis(acetylacetonates) react as tetrafunctional Lewis bases. In the trinuclear complexes (THF)2M(acac)2(HgCl2)2 (M = Co, Ni, Mg) the interaction between the three coordination centres is weak. No structural change of the octahedral centre (THF)2M(acac)2 is found, but the HgCl2 group diverge slightly from linearity.A ligand exchange was observed in the following cases: (a)Reaction of vanadium(III) chloride with Co(acac)2 under formation of [(THF)2V(acac)2][(THF)CoCl3] (transition of the acetylacetonato ligands to the higher valent central atom).(b)Reaction of magnesium halides with M(acac)2 and formation of (THF)3Mg(acac)2MX2(c)Formation von (THF)3Co(acac)(μ - C1)ZnC12 (V) by the reaction of Zn(acac)2 with cobalt(l1) chlorideIn the complex V the octahedral ccntrc of cobalt(II) is connected with the tetrahedral centre of zinc(I1) by tridentate oxygen atom of the acetylacetonato ligand and a chloro bridge (formation of the four-membered CoClZnO cycle with a closest package of the atoms).A driving force for reaction c is the formation of the stable tetrahedral OZnCI3 group. Important for the li- gand exchange according to c is the stability of the octa- hcdral MgO6 moiety and the easy formation of the tetra- hedral MO2X2 group with a transition metal ion.(THF)3Co(acac)(μ-CI)(HgCl2) (VI) is isoslruclural with V. But there is a marked diffcrence between the bond angles of the tetrahedral central atom including the termi- nal chloro ligands (120.7° for V; 143.7° for VI).The crystal structure of (THF)3Co(acac)(μ-CI)ZnCl2 (V) was determined by X-ray diffraction: monoclinic; space group P2,/n; Z = 4; a = 1 177.4(5); b = 1628.9(4); c = 1284.2(6) pm; β = 99.54(4)°; R = 6.71 % for 2160 observed reflections.
    Notes: Metall-bis(acetylacetonate) fungieren in THF gegenüber Zink(II)-chlorid als bifunktionelle Lewis-Basen und bilden binukleare Komplexe (THF)2M(acac)2ZnCl2 (M = Co, Ni, Mg). Ein oktaedrisches und ein tetraedrisches Zentrum sind über zwei dreibindige Sauerstoffatome der Acetylacetonatliganden miteinander verknüpft (Bildung eines viergliedrigen MOZnO-Rings). Die Addition ist mit einer Deformation des oktaedrischen Zentrums verbunden, die eine dichte Packung der vier Atome des MOZnO-Ringes ermöglicht.Gegenüber Quecksilber(II)-chlorid fungieren die Metall-bis(acetylacetonate) als tetrafunktionelle Lewis-Basen. In den trinuklearen Komplexen (THF)2M(acac)2(HgCl2)2 (M = Co, Ni, Mg) bleibt die Wechselwirkung zwischen den drei Koordinationszentren gering; das oktaedrische Zentrum wird strukturell nicht verändert, die beiden HgCl2-Bausteine weichen nur gering von der Linearität ab.Ein Ligandenaustausch wurde in folgenden Fällen beobachtet: (a)Umsetzung von Vanadium(III)-chlorid mit Co(acac)2 unter Bildung von [(THF)2V(acac)2][(THF)CoCl3] (übergang der Acetylacetonatliganden auf das höherwertige Zentralatom).(b)Umsetzung von Magnesiumhalogeniden mit M(acac)2 unter Bildung von (THF)2Mg(acac)2MX2(c)Bildung von (THF)3Co(acac) (μ - Cl)ZnCl2 (V) aus Zn(acac)2 und Cobalt(II)-chloridIm Komplex V ist das oktaedrische Zentrum am Cobalt über ein dreibindiges Sauerstoffatom des Acetylacetonatoliganden und eine Chlorobrücke mit dem tetraedrischen Zentrum am Zink verknüpft (Bildung eines viergliedrigen CoClZnO-Ringes mit dichtester Packung der Atome).Wesentliche Triebkraft für die Umsetzung gemäß c ist die Bildung der stabilen OZnCl3-Gruppierung. Für den Ligandenaustausch gemäß b ist die Stabilität der oktaedrischen MgO6-Gruppierung und die leichte Bildung der teraedrischen Baugruppe MO2X2 bei den übergangsmetallen maßgebend. (THF)3Co(acac)(μ - Cl)HgCl2 (VI) ist isostrukturell mit V. Deutlich verschieden sind allerdings die Valenzwinkel am tetraedrischen Zentralatom, in die die terminalen Chloroliganden einbezogen sind (120,7° für V; 143,7° für VI).Die Kristallstruktur von (THF)3Co(acac)(μ - Cl)ZnCl2 (V) wurde durch Röntgenbeugung bestimmt: monoklin, Raumgruppe P21/n, Z = 4; a = 1 177,4(5); b = 1 628,9(4); c = 1 284,2(6) pm; β = 99,54(4)°; R = 6,71% für 2 160 beobachtete Reflexe.
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