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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Journal of the American Chemical Society 117 (1995), S. 7756-7759 
    ISSN: 1520-5126
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Langmuir 11 (1995), S. 1980-1983 
    ISSN: 1520-5827
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 102 (1995), S. 1561-1568 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Intensity distributions of electronic transitions in O2 and CO within a vibrational progression resulting from electron impact excitation are studied theoretically and experimentally. The multireference single- and double-excitation configuration interaction (MRD-CI) method is used to elucidate details of selected electronic transitions. In particular, the adiabatic MRD-CI approach can account for the variation of the Franck–Condon envelope with scattering angle that has been reported for the B 1Σ+←X 1Σ+ transition in CO and also was recently observed in the B' 3Σ−u←X 3Σ−g transition of O2. This behavior contrasts with the relative stability of the intensity distribution observed within the CO A 1Π←X 1Σ+ vibrational progression. In the former cases the excited state undergoes changes with internuclear separation because of the presence of an avoided crossing. Since a transition from the zeroth vibrational level in the ground electronic state to an individual vibrational level in the excited electronic state tends to select a particular internuclear distance (R centroid), each vibrational band may behave as a transition to a separate electronic level. This happens because the excited-state wave function undergoes a compositional change with internuclear separation between the adiabatic partners of the avoided crossing. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 108 (1998), S. 8123-8129 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Ab initio configuration interaction calculations are carried out for eight low-lying 1,3Πu and four 1Δu states of the O2 molecule. Three different types of couplings are considered: nonadiabatic, spin–orbit, and rotational, and the complex scaling method has been employed to determine rovibrational energies and wave functions. The calculations correctly predict a large number of trends in the measured level locations, predissociation linewidths, rotational constants, and line intensities for the (4pσ) 1,3Πu states. It is found that the v=1 level has the lowest frequency and strongest absorption intensity among the four observed vibrational levels of the (4pσ) 3Πu state, while the v=2 has the broadest predissociation linewidth and v=0, the smallest rotational constant, all in agreement with experimental findings. The linewidth of the v=0 level of the 1Πu state is computed to be 0.01 cm−1, consistent with the measured value of less than 0.1 cm−1. The calculations indicate that the v=0 level of the (4pσ) 1Πu state borrows intensity from the allowed (4pσ) 3Πu–X 3Σg− through spin–orbit interaction and that the v=4 level of the (4pσ) 3Π1u component, which has not yet been identified experimentally, is strongly perturbed by the v=3 level of the (4pσ) 1Πu state. The L-uncoupling-type interaction between 1Πu and 1Δu states is also studied, and the explanation for the missing lines of the v=0, J≥2 rovibrational levels of the (4pσ) 1Πu states is sought based on the calculated results. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Ab initio configuration interaction calculations have been carried out for seven low-lying 3,1Πg states of the oxygen molecule. Three different types of nonadiabatic couplings have been considered: spin-orbit, radial, and rotational. The complex scaling method has been employed to compute rovibrational level locations and predissociation linewidths with a basis of 200 Hermite polynomials for each of 13 different Ω electronic states. The calculations correctly predict that the v=2 level has the narrowest linewidth for the 16O2 C 3Πg state, while v=4 is narrowest for 18O2. Marked variations in the linewidths of the different Ω components of the C state are explained by the fact that the π*→3sσ Rydberg and σ→π* valence 3Πg states have different occupations of the π* orbital, causing opposite orderings of their respective Ω levels. Rotational coupling is found to be important for high J values of the C state. The d 1Πg 3sσ state shows even more unusual effects by virtue of the fact that there is a sharply avoided crossing between the corresponding Rydberg diabatic state with a bound σ→π* 1Πg valence state. The calculations find irregular spacings in the d-state vibrational manifold, wide variations in linewidth for different v,J levels, and a large change in the rotational constant in successive vibrational levels, all of which effects have been earlier demonstrated in experimental work. Satellite lines are indicated for both the v=2 and 3 levels as a result of the interaction with the bound 1Πg valence state, whereby experimental verification exists only for v=2. The v=3 state has not yet been successfully identified due to the broadness of the d-X spectrum in the energy range of interest. The observed temperature dependence of the linewidths of the two features near the expected location of the v=2 level can also be understood on the basis of these calculations. Finally, the change in the predissociation mechanism for the d state from spin-orbit to radial as v changes from 0 to 2 which has been deduced experimentally is also verified in the present theoretical treatment.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 107 (1997), S. 3014-3020 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: An efficient numerical integration procedure based on the Gauss–Hermite quadrature is developed for evaluation of rovibrational Hamiltonian matrix elements in a basis of complex-scaled harmonic oscillator functions. By scaling the basis functions rather than the Hamiltonian itself, it is possible to employ molecular potential energy and coupling data directly in numerical form without first having to fit them to analytical functions. The new method is employed for the treatment of the CO B-D 1Σ+ system by employing model diabatic potentials and coupling elements from the literature. Calculations are carried out in both the original diabatic and the corresponding adiabatic representation of the electronic states. Because of the sharp oscillations in the nonadiabatic coupling functions it is found that the convergence properties in the diabatic basis are somewhat better than in the corresponding adiabatic treatment, but very good agreement is obtained between the two sets of energy and linewidth results for the lowest 11 vibrational states. Comparison is also made with earlier results for the same system obtained by employing the optical potential and close coupling methods, respectively. The second-derivative G12 coupling matrix elements are found to have an important effect on the computations in the adiabatic representation and are essential for obtaining a high level of agreement with the corresponding diabatic results. The present method is well-suited for applications based on ab initio potential energy surfaces and couplings since it requires neither that the pointwise computed data be fitted to polynomials nor that they be subjected to a diabatic transformation. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The Cauchy–Goursat theorem is used to derive a surface integral correction term for the computation of complex scaled potential matrix elements in the sine-based DVR procedure originally proposed by Museth and Leforestier. Test results show that scatter in the complex energy trajectories is removed by including this term. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Industrial & engineering chemistry research 34 (1995), S. 2371-2378 
    ISSN: 1520-5045
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 80 (1996), S. 4268-4273 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We apply directly a perturbative expansion to the hopping model of Feinberg. The first three harmonics of the space-charge field are presented, considering the contributions from the higher-order terms at large modulation depth. The dependence of the harmonics on spatial frequency, modulation depth and applied field strength are discussed. An analytical solution of the two-wave coupling equations is given in this case. The mixing gain γ is also discussed. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 82 (1997), S. 2017-2022 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Three anisotropic diffraction cones in doped (K0.5Na0.5)0.2(Sr0.61Ba0.39)0.9Nb2O6 crystals with two extraordinary polarized incident beams can be observed for the experimental configuration where the c axis is parallel or perpendicular to the incident plane. These cones are attributed to anisotropic conical self-diffraction and cross-diffraction process, respectively. Photorefractive multiwave interaction caused by the incident beams and forward scattered beams satisfying the phase matching condition is proposed to explain the experimental results. The coupled wave equations and its numerical solution including anisotropic self-diffraction and cross diffraction are also presented. Theoretical analysis and experimental results show that anisotropic conical cross-diffracted light arising from the contribution of both incident beams. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
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