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  • Engineering  (2)
  • Nuclear Reactions
  • 1995-1999  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 39 (1996), S. 3247-3272 
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Keywords: arbitrary Lagrangian-EulerianFEM ; r-adaptation ; s-adaptation ; metal forming ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: In this paper, an adaptive Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) finite element method is developed for solving large deformation problems with applications in metal-forming simulation. The ALE mesh movement is coupled with r-adaptation of automatic node relocation, to minimize element distortion during the process of deformation. Strain localization is considered in this study through the constitutive relations for ductile porous materials. Prediction of localized deformation is achieved through a multilevel mesh superimposition method, termed as s-adaptation. The model is validated by comparison with established results and codes, and a few metal-forming problems are simulated to test its effectiveness.
    Additional Material: 20 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 39 (1996), S. 2363-2398 
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Keywords: Voronoi cell finite element model ; porous and composite materials ; elastoplasticity ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: The Voronoi Cell Finite Element Model (VCFEM) has been successfully developed for materials with arbitrary microstructural distribution. In this method, the finite element mesh evolves naturally by Dirichlet Tessellation of the microstructure. Composite VCFEM for small deformation plasticity has been developed by expressing the element stresses in terms of polynomial expansions of location co-ordinates. Though this works well for discrete composites with inclusions, its effectiveness diminishes sharply for porous materials with voids. The effect worsens sharply with voids of arbitrary shapes. To overcome this limitation, a new way of defining stress functions is introduced in this paper. Based on a transformation method similar to the Schwarz-Christoffel conformal mapping, it introduces reciprocal stress functions that are derived to incorporate shape effects. Several numerical experiments are conducted to establish the strength of this formulation. The effect of various microstructural morphologies on the overall response and local variables are studied.
    Additional Material: 25 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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