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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2010-09-20
    Description: A study aimed to shed some light on building collapse caused by the strongest earthquakes in the San Raineri Peninsula (Messina) is here reported. Although a compilation of structurally damaged buildings is widely reported in historical sources, the interpretation of seismic collapse has often been doubtful or ambiguous. We therefore performed an exhaustive and detailed review of seismic effects caused by the 1783 and 1908 earthquakes on the peninsula buildings. Geological and geotechnical data were also collected on the peninsula. The results of boring data reveal high seismic vulnerability for the peninsula in some areas. The study shows that the ancient buildings were damaged by settlement due to soil liquefaction rather than by seismic shaking of the large walls. The obtained results show that further investigations must be carried out in this area for a correct town planning of the peninsula.
    Print ISSN: 0037-1106
    Electronic ISSN: 1943-3573
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2013-12-01
    Print ISSN: 1040-6182
    Electronic ISSN: 1873-4553
    Topics: Geography , Geosciences
    Published by Elsevier
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: A study aimed to shed some light on building collapse caused by the strongest earthquakes in the San Raineri Peninsula (Messina) is here reported. Although a compilation of structurally damaged buildings is widely reported in historical sources, the interpretation of seismic collapse has often been doubtful or ambiguous. We therefore performed an exhaustive and detailed review of seismic effects caused by the 1783 and 1908 earthquakes on the peninsula buildings. Geological and geotechnical data were also collected on the peninsula. The results of boring data reveal high seismic vulnerability for the peninsula in some areas. The study shows that the ancient buildings were damaged by settlement due to soil liquefaction rather than by seismic shaking of the large walls. The obtained results show that further investigations must be carried out in this area for a correct town planning of the peninsula.
    Description: Published
    Description: 2067-2079
    Description: 3.10. Storia ed archeologia applicate alle Scienze della Terra
    Description: JCR Journal
    Description: restricted
    Keywords: historical earthquakes ; soil liquefaction ; San Raineri Peninsula ; Messina ; 04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.05. Historical seismology
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: A detailed archaeoseismological and geoarchaeological study performed in the archeological site of Caursulae, located at the base of Martani Mts, indicates that at least one earthquake occurred in the middle of the third century AD. Evidence of this earthquake comes from an inscription found near the investigated. This event which is not reported in the seismic catalogue did not cause any damage at the site. This study, despite provides a new data on seismic history of Umbria region, shows that the archaeological site of was not abruptly abandoned because of earthquakes or landslides triggered by earthquakes, but it suffered a slow abandon induced by a progressive impoverishment of the groundwater table with consequent reduction of water supplying to the whole town.
    Description: Published
    Description: 105-111
    Description: 3.10. Storia ed archeologia applicate alle Scienze della Terra
    Description: JCR Journal
    Description: partially_open
    Keywords: geoarchaeology, dolines, ground water circulation, Roman ruins, Carsulae, earthquake. ; 04. Solid Earth::04.04. Geology::04.04.99. General or miscellaneous
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: «Mercator» (Medocc, INTERREG IIIB) is a European project that is aimed at a detailed investigation of the historical and archeological heritage of the Mediterranean area. Within this project, broad research is being financed regarding the importance of the development of the main ancient merchant routes in this region. These various tasks include this integrated geophysical survey at the Tres Tabernae site, an ancient statio along the Appian way (close to Latina, central Italy). This was carried out using several techniques that are focused on the identification of buried archeological remains. The main goal of this investigation was to cover the area surrounding this partially excavated site to obtain a quick, but meaningful, result relating to the presence of interesting buried features. For this, the geophysical techniques involved were frequency-domain electromagnetic induction, groundpenetrating radar, and magnetometry. To obtain the best results, these methods were optimized, taking into account the kind of structures involved and their relation to the environmental context. The combination of these different geophysical techniques shows good results, indicating the possible presence of new buried structures, such as walls, floors and a lead pipe.
    Description: Published
    Description: 43-49
    Description: 1.8. Osservazioni di geofisica ambientale
    Description: 3.10. Storia ed archeologia applicate alle Scienze della Terra
    Description: JCR Journal
    Description: restricted
    Keywords: Archeology ; Ground-probing radar ; Frequency-domain electromagnetic induction ; Magnetic survey ; Buried remains ; 04. Solid Earth::04.02. Exploration geophysics::04.02.07. Instruments and techniques
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: In recent years, detailed geoarcheological investigations have been carried out to search for traces of the ancient Tindari harbor (north-east Sicily, Italy). A digital terrain model supported the hypothesis that 2,000 yr ago the Oliveri Basin was a suitable landing place that was protected from prevailing winds. This model was generated from uplift data, sea level changes, historical cartographic data and three-dimensional reconstruction of the sedimentary succession of the cover. The present position of some historical buildings represent an archeological marker of the shoreline progression. Recent excavations during the construction of the Messina-to-Palermo motorway brought to light some portions of an ancient archeological complex. The thickness of the walls and the volume of the collected archeological material suggests dating between the 1st century BC and the 4th century AD. After that time, heavy environmental changes due to human activities in the area led to inaccurate underestimation of the role of Tindari harbor in the past. A geophysical investigation was carried out in the area surrounding the archeological complex to search for new buried structures related to the ancient settlement, and to be open to any results of the paleotopographic reconstruction of the area. The applied geophysical techniques included passive seismic and ground-penetrating radar. This survey indicates the presence of buried structures, such as walls and floors, that probably belong to a Roman villa. Furthermore, it defines the depth of the Holocene sedimentary cover of the Oliveri coastal plain, which strengthens the hypothesis formulated for its morphological evolution.
    Description: Published
    Description: 223-234
    Description: 3.8. Geofisica per l'ambiente
    Description: JCR Journal
    Description: open
    Keywords: Buried harbor structures, Geophysical investigation, Horizontal-to-vertical spectra ratio method, Stratigraphy, Digital terrain model ; 04. Solid Earth::04.02. Exploration geophysics::04.02.99. General or miscellaneous
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: Discriminating between building collapse and deformation in ancient relics and attributing them to certain seismic events contributes to a better assessment of recent seismic activities in a region. In NE Sicily, the Greek necropolis of Abakainon shows interesting collapse and deformation which can be related to an earthquake. This damage is related to oriented collapsed columns, diffuse cracking, tilting and dipping broken corners of the tombs basements.
    Description: Published
    Description: Potenza, 20-22 Novembre 2012
    Description: 3.10. Storia ed archeologia applicate alle Scienze della Terra
    Description: restricted
    Keywords: Archaeoseismology ; ancient earthquake ; Abakainon ; NE Sicily ; 04. Solid Earth::04.04. Geology::04.04.01. Earthquake geology and paleoseismology ; 04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.05. Historical seismology
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: Conference paper
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: In this study, our initial results are presented for the interpretation of the radio echo sounding data collected over the Shackleton Ice Shelf and adjacent ice sheet (East Antarctica) during the 2003/2004 Australian- Italian expedition. The Shackleton Ice Shelf is one of the larger ice shelves of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet. The radar survey provided data relating to ice thickness and bed morphology of the outlet glaciers, and thickness of their floating portions. The glacier grounding lines were determined by assessment of the basal echo characters. The information derived is compared with data from the BEDMAP database and from other sources.
    Description: Published
    Description: 79-87
    Description: 3.8. Geofisica per l'ambiente
    Description: JCR Journal
    Description: open
    Keywords: Ice ; Ice dynamics ; Geomorphology ; Instrument and techniques ; General or miscellaneous ; 02. Cryosphere::02.02. Glaciers::02.02.05. Ice dynamics
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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