ISSN:
0021-9541
Keywords:
Life and Medical Sciences
;
Cell & Developmental Biology
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Biology
,
Medicine
Notes:
Uptake of 2-aminoisobutyric acid (AIB) at concentrations of 0.1 mM to 30 mM was examined in sodium-containing and sodium-free media in hepatocytes pretreated without hormones (control), with hormones, or with amino acid depletion. Results show that 1-minute but not 4-minute rates can be taken as initial rates for the total or sodium-dependent transport of AIB. The data for the 1-minute sodium-dependent transport of AIB were analyzed by a comptuer program and also by Eadie-Hofstee and Lineweaver-Burk plots, and a single saturable system was found. In the control cultures, the saturable system had a Km of 1-2 mM AIB and a Vmax of 1.2 nmoles AIB/mg protein/minute. There was an increase in the Vmax of two to three-fold after pretreating the cultures with insulin or amino acid depletion, three to four-fold with glucagon, and six to seven fold with glucagon + dexamethasone.
Additional Material:
4 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcp.1041120111
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