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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Key engineering materials Vol. 261-263 (Apr. 2004), p. 1545-1550 
    ISSN: 1013-9826
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Three-dimensional hydro-mechanical coupling analyses have been conducted on thewater-tight structure of the cofferdam for both intake and outlet of Taian pumped storage power station, located in Shandong Province of China. In addition, the effects of excavation on the cofferdam and foundation slopes were also studied by using the 3D FLAC. The calculation results show that the central core of high-pressure grouting has a prefect anti-seepage effect and therefore is able to strengthen the stability of the cofferdam and foundation slopes. The excavation process has only some local effects on the cofferdam and does not greatly affect the global stability of the cofferdam. Therefore, no failure takes place around slope toes. The results show that the width of platform left on the excavation side is reasonable
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Key engineering materials Vol. 261-263 (Apr. 2004), p. 1563-1568 
    ISSN: 1013-9826
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The method of bolt-grouting supporting, grouting into surrounding rock mass by bolts in jointed rock mass roadway, is obtained wide application. However, it is difficult to determine rock mass parameter of bolt-grouting supporting. This paper begins with the displacement, which is measured easily in practice. The method of back analysis is adopted to calculate the equivalent mechanics parameters of bolt-grouting rock mass. In process of back analysis three mechanics models is supposed which are homogeneous elastic model, inhomogeneous elastic model and elastic-plasticmodel and corresponding algorithm is established. What's more, this paper discusses the stability of inverse algorithm and copes the problem of back analysis parameter probably instable with QR decomposed algorithm and singular value decomposed algorithm, which will be a theoretical base to determine the mechanics parameter of bolt-grouting supporting rock mass and to estimate the surrounding rock stability. In a word, the method is established to estimate mechanics parameters of bolt-grouting jointed surrounding rock mass, and some significant results are obtained, which are of reference for actual project
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Key engineering materials Vol. 348-349 (Sept. 2007), p. 189-192 
    ISSN: 1013-9826
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Based on the hypothesis of equivalent strain energy and the theories of fracturemechanics and damage mechanics,the constitutive model and fracture damage mechanism ofbolted discontinuous jointed rockmass are systematically studied under the state of complex stresses.Initially , considering the equivalent strain energy , the constitutive relation of anchoreddiscontinuous jointed rockmass is derived under the state of compression-shear stresses. Theconstitutive relation under the state of tension-shear stresses is also developed according to the theoryof self-consistence. Next,the damage evolution equations of discontinuous multi-crack rockmassunder compression-shear and tension-shear are put forward according to the wing crack-initiatingcriterion. Finally,based on the above constitutive models and the damage evolution equationsthree-dimensional finite element procedures have been developed to evaluate the stability anddeformability of the surrounding rock mass during excavation and supporting. The calculated resultsindicate that above-mentioned constitutive relation and the damage evolution equations are available
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
  • 5
    Publication Date: 2019-07-18
    Description: The Kiewitt spherical reticulated shell of triangular pyramid system is taken as the object of this study; a macroprogram of parametric modeling is developed by using the ANSYS Parametric Design Language. The minimum structural total weight is taken as the objective function, and a shape optimization program is proposed and compiled by adopting the sequence two-stage algorithm in FORTRAN environment. Then, the eigenvalue buckling analysis for Kiewitt spherical reticulated shell of triangular pyramid system is carried out with the span of 90 m and rise-span ratio of 1/7~1/3. On this basis, the whole nonlinear buckling process of the structure is researched by considering initial geometrical imperfection. The load-displacement curves are drawn, and the nonlinear behaviors of special nodes are analyzed. The structural nonlinear behaviors affected by rise-span ratio are discussed. Finally, the stability of reticulated shell before and after optimization is compared. The research results show that (1) users can easily get the required models only by inputting five parameters, i.e., the shell span (S), rise (F), latitudinal portions (Kn), radial loops (Nx), and thickness (T). (2) Under the conditions of different span and rise-span ratio, the optimal grid number and bar section for the Kiewitt spherical reticulated shell of triangular pyramid system existed after optimization; i.e., the structural total weight is the lightest. (3) The whole rigidity and stability of the Kiewitt spherical reticulated shell of triangular pyramid system are very nice, and the reticulated shell after optimization can still meet the stability requirement. (4) When conducting the reticulated shell design, the structural stability and carrying capacity can be improved by increasing the rise-span ratio or the rise. (5) From the perspective of stability, the rise-span ratio of the Kiewitt spherical reticulated shell of triangular pyramid system should not choose 1/7.
    Print ISSN: 1024-123X
    Electronic ISSN: 1563-5147
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Published by Hindawi
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