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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Reaction kinetics and catalysis letters 33 (1987), S. 369-375 
    ISSN: 1588-2837
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Abstract Изучена кинетика окисления формальдегида, щавелевой кислоты и форматных анионов пероксомоносульфатом. Формальдегид окисляется как с помоью HSO 5 − , так и с помощью SO 5 2− , а щавелевая кислота и форматный ион окисляются только с помощью SO 5 2− . Из кинетических данных следует, что формальдегид прибл. в 103 раз более реакционноспособен, чем щавелевая кислота, которая, в свою очередь, прибл. в 102 раз реагирует быстрее, чем форматный анион. На основе кинетических данных обсуждается механизм реакции.
    Notes: Abstract Kinetics of oxidation of formaldehyde, formic acid and formate anion by peroxomonosulfate (PMS) were studied. Formaldehyde is oxidized both by HSO 5 − and SO 5 2− , whereas formic acid and formate ion are oxidized by SO 5 2− alone. The kinetic results show that the formaldehyde is ∼103 times more reactive than formic acid, which in turn reacts ∼102 times faster than formate anion. Mechanisms are discussed in terms of the kinetic results.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 36 (1998), S. 2715-2719 
    ISSN: 0887-624X
    Keywords: polymerization ; acrylamide ; peroxomonosulfate ; ultrasound ; mechanism ; rate parameters ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Polymerization of acrylamide (M) in the presence of ultrasound and peroxomonosulfate (PMS) was carried out for the first time for various concentration ranges of monomer and initiator and various temperatures at a constant frequency of 1 Mhz. The rate of polymerization Rp was found to increase with increase in the concentration of monomer and initiator and found to depend on [M] and [PMS]1/2. The rate of disappearance of initiator (-d[PMS]/dt) was also followed simultaneously under the experimental conditions and found to increase linearly with increase in [PMS]. A probable reaction mechanism was proposed on the basis of the observed results, and the individual rate constant were evaluated. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci A: Polym Chem 36: 2715-2719, 1998
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Chemical Kinetics 13 (1981), S. 199-207 
    ISSN: 0538-8066
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Results on the oxidation of N3- by Br2 in neutral and acid media are presented. The rate of the reaction is found to be proportional to [N3-] and [Br2]. The gaseous product of oxidation is found to be pure nitrogen. The stoichiometry of the reaction is \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ {\rm Br}_2 + 2{\rm N}_{\rm 3}^ - \to 2{\rm Br}^ - + 3{\rm N}_{\rm 2} {\rm ([N}_{\rm 3}^ -]) 〉 [{\rm Br}_2] $$\end{document} The reaction shows a positive salt effect. It is found that the addition of Br- stabilizes the complex BrN3, which decomposes into Br- and N2: \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ \begin{array}{*{20}c} {{\rm Br}_2 + {\rm N}_{\rm 3}^ - \rightleftharpoons {\rm BrN}_{\rm 3} + {\rm Br}^ - } \\ {{\rm BrN}_3 + {\rm N}_{\rm 3}^ - \to {\rm Br}^ - + 3{\rm N}_{\rm 2} } \\ \end{array} $$\end{document} The spectroscopic measurements also support the kinetic observation. The equilibrium constant K, the rate constants and the thermodynamic parameters were calculated. It is observed that H+ ion inhibits the reaction. The mechanism is discussed in terms of the kinetic results.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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