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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: The Human society is getting more and more involved with scientific and environmental issues both in terms of consciousness of good practices or participation in legislative decision-making processes. A common effort to preserve our planet is asked every day, for example through recycling practices, reduction of pollutant emission, use of alternative energies and awareness of risks natural and human-induced hazards. In addition, public opinion is often involved for issues of scientific interest (e.g. genetically modified organisms GMO). Unfortunately, the Eurobarometer (Eurobarometer Special 419 Report, Public perceptions of Science, Research and Innovation, 2014) indicates, especially for the Italian population, a low interest in science and therefore a lack of confidence in the potential of the research. It is hence important for people to be informed of the progress made by science and the importance of the researchers’ role. Education, awareness and dissemination of scientific results and issues must be made through simple and appealing channels that must reach all levels of society and age groups: from children to older people. A common and comprehensible language for everyone can be found in Graphic Arts. For this reasons, the working group for science dissemination of La Spezia has increased, in recent years, close relationship with some artists (especially graphic designers). The collaboration between two different worlds (art and science) has allowed us to see an unusual approach and to translate concepts developed in images which everyone can understand also under an emotional point of view. Different techniques and tools based on the target to be reached have been employed. 1. Conferences. Gender differences issues in science professions and more generally in society has been addressed through interactive conferences and round tables during the European Researchers’ Night 2015 and other occasions for general public. Arguments and questions were described and imprinted in the minds of the public thanks to the support of speed painting and visual scribing, which made it more understandable, interesting and direct. 2. Edutainment activities. Two games have been build up for children aged between 7 and 13 years as a part of the European Researchers’ Night activities (2011 and 2014-2015): a great board game with questions and drawings related to marine ecology and environmental protection and a memory game through which children can learn notions on Earthquakes, Volcanoes and Environment. Children’s learning is facilitated if bound by game, and in this case images are more direct than words. 3. Surveys. A graphic questionnaire has been created in order to understand science perception and/or stereotypes in children who do not yet know how to read and write. In all these cases the relationship between researchers and artists has been extremely constructive and fruitful: researchers had to simplify their object of study in order to be able to disclose concepts that have been then translated into a simple and easy language.
    Description: Published
    Description: Vienna
    Description: 7IT. Educazione e divulgazione scientifica
    Description: open
    Keywords: outreach ; education ; arts ; 05. General::05.03. Educational, History of Science, Public Issues::05.03.99. General or miscellaneous
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: Poster session
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Electrodeposition and Surface Treatments 1 (1973), S. 395-404 
    ISSN: 0300-9416
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1573-4803
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract The plane-stress static fracture response of blends composed of isotactic polypropylene glass beads (GBs) and an elastomer of styrene/ethylene–butylene/styrene type (SEBS) in both the ungrafted state and the grafted state with maleic acid anhydride (SEBS-g-MA) was studied at room temperature and v=1 mm min-1 cross-head speed. The volume fraction of GBs was kept constant (10 vol%) whereas that of the elastomer was set for 5 and 20 vol%, respectively. Deeply double edge-notched specimens of different ligaments were cut from pressed sheets of about 1 mm thickness and subjected to tensile tests at ambient temperature. The development of the plastic and process zone was studied in situ, i.e., during loading of the specimens, by light microscopy and infrared thermography. From the specific work of fracture versus ligament length plots, the essential and non-essential work of fracture components were determined. It was established that the essential work-of-fracture approach works well for these hybrid composites. The specific essential work of fracture, we, increased with increasing amount of the rubbery modifier but depended on its type. Grafting changed the morphology of the composites (SEBS-g-MA covered the GBs, whereas SEBS was present as an additional dispersed phase) and affected both the essential (slightly) and the non-essential or plastic work (considerably) terms. It was established that SEBS-g-MA is a less efficient toughener than SEBS because of the substantial differences in the related failure modes. © 1998 Chapman & Hall
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of anthropology 7 (1992), S. 67-72 
    ISSN: 1824-3096
    Keywords: Pheromones ; olfactory perception
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract This study is part of an extensive research program on pheromones aiming to analyze in depth and on a wide scale man's olfaction and its ability to distinguish pheromone-like substances either of male and female origin, as well as the evolution of such ability at different physiological stages during his life. Olfaction tests were conducted on a group of 1318 school children (aged 6 to 14) by mean of “Biologically relevant” substances. Younger males and females showed the same responses to Pirroline Isovalerianate Butyrate and to Androstandiol in an high percentage of cases. Response variability gradually increases with aging and this could be explained assuming that sensitivity to biological smells keeps up with their emission or, even more, with hormone development which originates them. Hormone research is currently being carried on in order to prove such assumption.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Fresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie 110 (1937), S. 298-299 
    ISSN: 1618-2650
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Fresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie 115 (1938), S. 271-272 
    ISSN: 1618-2650
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 62 (1996), S. 1799-1806 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Glass bead-reinforced isotactic polypropene hybrid composites containing 0-20 vol % thermoplastic elastomers were prepared to study both structure/property relationship and morphology development. Polystyrene-block-poly(ethene-co-but-1-ene)-block-polystyrene (SEBS) and the corresponding block copolymer grafted with maleic anhydride (SEBS-g-MA) were used as thermoplastic elastomers. Hybrid composites containing SEBS gave higher Young's moduli than did those containing SEBS-g-MA. The experimental Young's moduli were in good agreement with the theoretical predictions according to Lewis and Nielsen. The lower moduli of hybrid composites containing SEBS-g-MA were attributed to interlayer formation and in situ encapsulation of glass beads, resulting in core-shell particles. This elastomeric interlayer impaired the filler reinforcement. Analysis of tensile yield stress and results of lap-shear tests confirmed strong filler-polymer interactions in composites containing SEBS-g-MA. Only in excess of a critical volume fraction did SEBS-g-MA afford a significant improvement of the notched Izod impact strength. In contrast to stiffness, Izod impact strength was not influenced by the type of elastomer and morphology. Investigation of crystallization and scanning electron microscopic studies proved the in situ encapsulation of the glass beads with SEBS-g-MA, whereas SEBS addition results in separately dispersed glass beads and SEBS microphases. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 71 (1959), S. 545-549 
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Es wird ein registrierendes spektrometrisches Verfahren zur Analyse von Gasgemischen beschrieben. Die Gase werden elektrodenlos in einem Hochfrequenzfeld angeregt. Während des Absaugens der Gase wird die Emission verschiedener Banden registriert. Die Intensitäten durchlaufen beim Absaugen ein Maximum, das ein Bild der Anregungsfunktion ist. Unter gleichen Anregungsbedingungen besteht bei Gasgemischen eine Proportionalität zwischen der im Maximum gemessenen Intensität und der Konzentration der Gase. Darauf beruht das entwickelte Analysenverfahren. Es fordert für Gase unterschiedlichen Drucks lediglich, daß der Druck vor der Messung einen Mindestwert überschreitet, bei der beschriebenen Anordnung 0,2 Torr. Es wurden Wasserstoff, Stickstoff und Kohlenoxyd bestimmt, die aus Stählen extrahiert wurden; gemessen wurde im sichtbaren Spektralbereich. Der Vorteil des Verfahrens wird in der hohen Nachweisempfindlichkeit und schnellen Ausführbarkeit gesehen. Die Bestimmung der drei Gase in Metallen ist in 2,5 bis 4 min möglich. Das Versuchsgerät bedarf für Reihenuntersuchungen einer konstruktiven Vervollkommnung. Das Verfahren läßt sich über die Bestimmung des Kohlenoxyds, Stickstoffs und Wasserstoffs hinaus auf andere Gasgemische ausdehnen und kann zur kontinuierlichen Überprüfung der Gaszusammensetzung bei Herstellungsprozessen dienen.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 1938-11-01
    Print ISSN: 1618-2642
    Electronic ISSN: 1618-2650
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by Springer
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  • 10
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