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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Small business economics 10 (1998), S. 227-241 
    ISSN: 1573-0913
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Abstract The purpose of this paper is to provide insights into the diffusion process of a new technology referred to as microsystem technology. Specific aspects of the diffusion process, i.e. the use of microsystem technology at a certain point of diffusion, will be analyzed by means of a sample of firms covering more than one thousand European companies. The sample is subdivided into size-classes and industrial sectors, in order to obtain answers to the central issues covered by this paper. Wherever possible the results of the survey are complemented by more detailed information provided by interviews held in companies. The first question is related to one of the main hypothesis in innovation theory, i.e. that new technologies spread from large to small firms. In this context, the analysis will focus on whether, at an early stage of the diffusion of microsystem technology, it is possible to ascertain differences between large and small firms. The second question concerns a relatively new finding with regard to the role of small firms in the process of technological change: is R&D collaboration in the adoption of new technologies, i.e. microsystem technology, more relevant for small firms than for large firms? The empirical findings support the traditional view that diffusion of new technologies is related to size-classes. However, with the help of external partners, small firms do have opportunities to master complex and high-risk technologies. Furthermore, specific production and application requirements reveal a more complex picture of the diffusion between size-classes and industrial sectors.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Small business economics 6 (1994), S. 41-54 
    ISSN: 1573-0913
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Economics
    Notes: Abstract Since the 1980s a more micro-economic oriented view has settled the dispute between macro-economic theories over the causes of regional development. Differentiated studies revealed an unequal spatial distribution of R&D laboratories and innovating firms, and furthermore it was discovered that the innovation behaviour of firms differs between types of regions. However, these studies still left several questions unanswered. This study attempts to explain some of the regional innovation disparities in the former West Germany and to describe the factors that significantly influence the use of resources in a firm's innovation activities. Based on two samples of innovating small and medium-sized firms, the analysis confirms other studies which maintain that regional innovation disparities are more pronounced if input indicators relating to the innovation process are employed, rather than throughput or output indicators. The results also indicate that internal factors are more important for the innovation efforts of a firm than its regional environment.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Small business economics 9 (1997), S. 299-300 
    ISSN: 1573-0913
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Economics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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