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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: Thise studies were conducted seasonaly in 9 sampling period 1n 1991 to assess the physico-chemical parameter status of water of Balikhly chie river (the region after yamchi dam) of Ardabil Provence in relation to its potential for aquaculture development. Water samples were collected by rutner sampler and analyzed for temperature, turbidity, conductivity, total hardness, chloride, COD, CO3 , HCO3,Ca, mg ,TSS ,PO4, NH4 ,NO2 ,NO3, SiO2, DO, SO4 . The water quality showed temporal and spatial variation in this study .The result revealed that the water were slightly alkaline with high total hardness and bicarbonate alkalinity which indicate high buffering capacity to pH changes .the ranged of dissolve oxygen concentration were beetwin7.6 to 13.7 mg/l with mean value of 10.98mg/l which were above the permissible oxygen cocentratio over all study site.the mean water temperature was 17.79 and ranged between 1.6 to 19.6 that is suitable for cold water fish culture while seasonal temperature variation showed that winter is desirable for hatcheries and other seasons for culture practices. Electrical conductivity value ranged between 873 to 1502 with mean of 1135 falls within the limits of suitable salinity ranges for rainbow trout culture. The turbidity and TSS ranged between 20-60FTU and 60168mg/l respectivelyThe levl of TSS concentration were little higer than80 ppm lmits..The values obtained for physicochemical parametersin Balikhly chie river were in conformity with recommended values for fresh water fish farming standared.The fish production potential based on water divertion and oxygen concentration over four study site from yamchi dam to downstream without applying any aeration systems were 38.6,27, 59 and 27 metric tons respectively.
    Description: Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Description: Published
    Keywords: Lak yamchi ; Physic-chemical parameter of water ; Survey ; Sampling ; Turbidity ; Temperature ; Conductivity ; Hardness
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Report , Refereed
    Format: 52pp.
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: Anzali wetland is one of the most important ecosystem in the southern Caspian Sea, acts as a special ecotone between different ecosystems; terrestrial, the Caspian Sea, brackish and fresh water environments. The hydro chemical and nutrients parameters were monthly studied in 10 locations of Anzali wetland for one year from May 2014. Trophic status index was calculated by different parameters including chlorophyll a, total phosphorus (TP), total nitrogen (TN) and transparency. Results showed that the annual average of total nitrogen, total phosphorus and dissolved oxygen were 1.023±0.523, 0.113± 0.105 and 8.71 ± 2.63 mgL-1 respectively. While no significant difference was observed in total nitrogen (P〉0.05), total phosphorus showed a significant difference (P〈0.05) among locations. Chlorophyll a varied between 0.6 to 330 (average 47.4 ± 65.0) µgL-1. EC varied between 254 and 14250 µm and had a significant difference among locations (p〈0.05). The TN/TP was lower than 10 in Anzali wetland (except in western area) that show the limitation role of TP in eutrophication process. According to results while the western area and SiahKeshim are observed in eutrophic and super eutrophic status, the rest of regions are classified as hyper eutrophic status. Decrease of nutrient components from inlet rivers and to remove the aquatic plants in Anzali water bodies are recommended to control of eutrophication process in Anzali wetland.
    Description: Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Description: Published
    Keywords: Chemical parameter ; Trophic status index ; Ecosystems ; Chlorophyll a ; Phosphorus
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Report , Refereed
    Format: 40pp.
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: This project was conducted to goal of optimum dosage determination of ovaprim injection to artificial spawning efficiency of Esox lucius. The research implemented by 4 treatments with 3 replicates for each ones. 3 female and 6 male brooders injected in each replicate. The animals in 1, 2 and 3 treatments injected by 10, 20 and 30 µg/kg BW, respectively, and 4th treatment as a control injected with 4 mg/kg BW pituitary gland extract. Average weight of brooders were 1361±521, 1376±954, 1009±160 and 1100 ±422 g in 1, 2, 3 and 4 treatments in females and 689±145, 734±197, 547±118 and 794±238 g in males, respectively. In addition, positive response percent to hormone injection were measured 77.8 ±19.24 , 88.9 ± 19.24 , 55.5 ±50.91 and 55.5 ± 19.24 % in 1, 2, 3 and 4 treatments in female and 94.4 ± 9.58, 88.9 ±19.26 , 83.3±28.86 and 88.9 ± 19.26 % in male brooders, respectively, but there was no significant different between all of treatments (p〈0.05). Incubation period from fertilization till hatching step in 7 to 15 ˚C was 5 to 10 days with average of 7±1.5 days. Fertilization content was in 1 to 4 treatments measured 87.1±10, 88.04±7.7, 83.9±5.2 and 72.4±19.7 %, respectively and also the treatments didn’t show any different significantly together (p〈0.05). Average percentage of eyed eggs 66.6±15.9 in treat 1, 61.2±22.3 in treat 2, 58.3±10.7 in treat 3 and 56.1±15.04 in treat 4, without any significant different between of them (p〈0.05). Hatching of eggs mean were measured 27.41±19.8 in treat 1, 39.53±26.9 in treat 2, 95.18±5.6 in treat 3 and 26.78±12.4 in treat 4, and significant different observed between of them too (p〈0.05).In the other hand, mean percent of larvae with active feeding in these treatments were measured 18.77±14.6, 20.1±8.51, 55.6±11.6 and 14.51±7.72 as the treatments had significant different (p〈0.05). Also, the best temperature and dosage injection of ovaprim hormone was 9 to 12.5 ˚C and 20µg/kg BW, respectively.The end of trial, from 103740 larvae introduced to earthen pond obtained 8000 fingerlings with weight of 2.68±0.6 g and length of 6.96±0.51 cm.
    Description: Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Description: Published
    Keywords: Esox Lucius ; Reproduction ; Spawning ; Ovaprim Injection ; Fecundations ; Hatching ; Brooders ; Females ; Males ; Fertilization ; Hormone ; Larvae ; Earthen pond ; Fingerlings
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Report , Refereed
    Format: 168pp.
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: The aim of this study was to find the best location for establishment of rainbow trout culture and hatcheries farms on Zayanderood’s river region in Charmahal and Bakhtiyari province. This survey carried out over ten station along Zayanderood’s river. The result of physical and chemical analysis showd that the annual average of air temperature varied from 9.5oc o 10oc wehre the pH annual average value were between 7.5 and 8.8. the dissolve oxygen concentration in stations except in rainbow trout farm effluent were above 10 mg/l. the other chemical , pollutant as well as pesticides levels were under the limiting concentration for rainbow trout culture and Hatcheries activity . The plankton survey showed that the Bacillurophyta were the dominant group of phytoplankton where protozoa constituted the most abundant group of zooplankton the Benthic organisms sensitive to pollutant in particular Epirus were dominant group in all stations . In regard to fishes presence in river , five species of Ciprinidae , one species from Balitoridae and one species from salmonidae families were identified . The capacity for development of rainbow trout culture for tow phase period in Zayanderood’s river region with respect to self purification potential (self purification potential were determined from the oxidation of the effluent of the only active trout farm of the river region), minimum of 10 L/s water requirement for production of trout in concrete canal and pond system and 1L/S water need for production in semi circular closed system were estimated to be 5202 metric tons.
    Description: Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Description: Published
    Keywords: Physical ; Chemical ; Positioning ; Rainbow trout ; Self purification ; Culture ; Hatchery ; Survey ; Temperature ; pH ; Dissolved oxygen ; Pollutant ; Plankton ; Bacillurophyta ; Phytoplankton ; Protozoa ; Zooplankton ; Benthic organisms ; Ciprinidae ; Balitoridae ; Salmonidae
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Report , Refereed
    Format: 68pp.
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  • 5
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    Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute | Tehran, Iran
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/25530 | 18721 | 2018-10-05 15:55:00 | 25530 | Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Publication Date: 2021-07-16
    Description: This project was conducted to goal of optimum dosage determination of ovaprim injection to artificial spawning efficiency of Esox lucius. The research implemented by 4 treatments with 3 replicates for each ones. 3 female and 6 male brooders injected in each replicate. The animals in 1, 2 and 3 treatments injected by 10, 20 and 30 µg/kg BW, respectively, and 4th treatment as a control injected with 4 mg/kg BW pituitary gland extract. Average weight of brooders were 1361±521, 1376±954, 1009±160 and 1100 ±422 g in 1, 2, 3 and 4 treatments in females and 689±145, 734±197, 547±118 and 794±238 g in males, respectively. In addition, positive response percent to hormone injection were measured 77.8 ±19.24 , 88.9 ± 19.24 , 55.5 ±50.91 and 55.5 ± 19.24 % in 1, 2, 3 and 4 treatments in female and 94.4 ± 9.58, 88.9 ±19.26 , 83.3±28.86 and 88.9 ± 19.26 % in male brooders, respectively, but there was no significant different between all of treatments (p〈0.05). Incubation period from fertilization till hatching step in 7 to 15 ˚C was 5 to 10 days with average of 7±1.5 days. Fertilization content was in 1 to 4 treatments measured 87.1±10, 88.04±7.7, 83.9±5.2 and 72.4±19.7 %, respectively and also the treatments didn’t show any different significantly together (p〈0.05). Average percentage of eyed eggs 66.6±15.9 in treat 1, 61.2±22.3 in treat 2, 58.3±10.7 in treat 3 and 56.1±15.04 in treat 4, without any significant different between of them (p〈0.05). Hatching of eggs mean were measured 27.41±19.8 in treat 1, 39.53±26.9 in treat 2, 95.18±5.6 in treat 3 and 26.78±12.4 in treat 4, and significant different observed between of them too (p〈0.05).In the other hand, mean percent of larvae with active feeding in these treatments were measured 18.77±14.6, 20.1±8.51, 55.6±11.6 and 14.51±7.72 as the treatments had significant different (p〈0.05). Also, the best temperature and dosage injection of ovaprim hormone was 9 to 12.5 ˚C and 20µg/kg BW, respectively. The end of trial, from 103740 larvae introduced to earthen pond obtained 8000 fingerlings with weight of 2.68±0.6 g and length of 6.96±0.51 cm.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Iran ; Esox Lucius ; Reproduction ; Spawning ; Ovaprim Injection ; Fecundations ; Hatching ; Brooders ; Females ; Males ; Fertilization ; Hormone ; Larvae ; Earthen pond ; Fingerlings
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: monograph
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 168
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  • 6
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    Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute | Tehran, Iran
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/25620 | 18721 | 2018-10-14 02:36:27 | 25620 | Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Publication Date: 2021-07-16
    Description: The aim of this study was to find the best location for establishment of rainbow trout culture and hatcheries farms on Zayanderood’s river region in Charmahal and Bakhtiyari province. This survey carried out over ten station along Zayanderood’s river. The result of physical and chemical analysis showd that the annual average of air temperature varied from 9.5oC - 10oC where the pH annual average value were between 7.5 and 8.8. the dissolve oxygen concentration in stations except in rainbow trout farm effluent were above 10 mg/l. the other chemical , pollutant as well as pesticides levels were under the limiting concentration for rainbow trout culture and Hatcheries activity. The plankton survey showed that the Bacillurophyta were the dominant group of phytoplankton where protozoa constituted the most abundant group of zooplankton the Benthic organisms sensitive to pollutant in particular Epirus were dominant group in all stations. In regard to fishes presence in river, five species of Ciprinidae, one species from Balitoridae and one species from salmonidae families were identified. The capacity for development of rainbow trout culture for tow phase period in Zayanderood’s river region with respect to self purification potential (self purification potential were determined from the oxidation of the effluent of the only active trout farm of the river region), minimum of 10 L/s water requirement for production of trout in concrete canal and pond system and 1 L/S water need for production in semi circular closed system were estimated to be 5202 metric tons.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Iran ; Caharmahal and Bakhtiyari province ; Positioning ; Rainbow trout ; Self purification ; Culture ; Hatchery ; Survey ; Temperature ; pH ; Dissolved oxygen ; Pollutant ; Plankton ; Bacillurophyta ; Phytoplankton ; Protozoa ; Zooplankton ; Benthic organisms ; Ciprinidae ; Balitoridae ; Salmonidae
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: monograph
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 68
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  • 7
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    Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute | Tehran, Iran
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/25823 | 18721 | 2018-10-13 10:36:37 | 25823 | Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Publication Date: 2021-07-16
    Description: Anzali wetland is one of the most important ecosystem in the southern Caspian Sea, acts as a special ecotone between different ecosystems; terrestrial, the Caspian Sea, brackish and fresh water environments. The hydro chemical and nutrients parameters were monthly studied in 10 locations of Anzali wetland for one year from May 2014. Trophic status index was calculated by different parameters including chlorophyll a, total phosphorus (TP), total nitrogen (TN) and transparency. Results showed that the annual average of total nitrogen, total phosphorus and dissolved oxygen were 1.023±0.523, 0.113± 0.105 and 8.71 ± 2.63 mgL^-1 respectively. While no significant difference was observed in total nitrogen (P〉0.05), total phosphorus showed a significant difference (P〈0.05) among locations. Chlorophyll a varied between 0.6 to 330 (average 47.4 ± 65.0) µgL^-1. EC varied between 254 and 14250 µm and had a significant difference among locations (p〈0.05). The TN/TP was lower than 10 in Anzali wetland (except in western area) that show the limitation role of TP in eutrophication process. According to results while the western area and SiahKeshim are observed in eutrophic and super eutrophic status, the rest of regions are classified as hyper eutrophic status. Decrease of nutrient components from inlet rivers and to remove the aquatic plants in Anzali water bodies are recommended to control of eutrophication process in Anzali wetland.
    Keywords: Ecology ; Iran ; Caspian Sea ; Anzali wetland ; Chemical parameter ; Trophic status index ; Ecosystems ; Chlorophyll a ; Phosphorus
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: monograph
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 40
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  • 8
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    Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute | Tehran, Iran
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/25796 | 18721 | 2018-10-13 08:33:17 | 25796 | Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Publication Date: 2021-07-16
    Description: These studies were conducted seasonally in 9 sampling period 1n 1991 to assess the physico-chemical parameter status of water of Balikhly chie river (the region after yamchi dam) of Ardabil Provence in relation to its potential for aquaculture development. Water samples were collected by rutner sampler and analyzed for temperature, turbidity, conductivity, total hardness, chloride, COD, CO_3 , HCO_3,Ca, mg ,TSS ,PO_4, NH_4 ,NO_2 ,NO_3, SiO_2, DO, SO_4 . The water quality showed temporal and spatial variation in this study .The result revealed that the water were slightly alkaline with high total hardness and bicarbonate alkalinity which indicate high buffering capacity to pH changes .the ranged of dissolve oxygen concentration were beetwin7.6 to 13.7 mg/l with mean value of 10.98mg/l which were above the permissible oxygen cocentratio over all study site. the mean water temperature was 17.79 and ranged between 1.6 to 19.6 that is suitable for cold water fish culture while seasonal temperature variation showed that winter is desirable for hatcheries and other seasons for culture practices. Electrical conductivity value ranged between 873 to 1502 with mean of 1135 falls within the limits of suitable salinity ranges for rainbow trout culture. The turbidity and TSS ranged between 20-60FTU and 60168mg/l respectively The level of TSS concentration were little higer than80 ppm lmits.The values obtained for physicochemical parameters in Balikhly chie river were in conformity with recommended values for fresh water fish farming standared. The fish production potential based on water divertion and oxygen concentration over four study site from yamchi dam to downstream without applying any aeration systems were 38.6, 27, 59 and 27 metric tons respectively.
    Keywords: Ecology ; Iran ; Ardebil Province ; Balikhly Chie River ; Yamchi dam ; Physic-chemical parameter of water ; Survey ; Sampling ; Turbidity ; Temperature ; Conductivity ; Hardness
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: monograph
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 52
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: The Lake Vahdat’s dam ( Kordkandi reservoir ) is located in 75 kilometers eastern of Tabriz in the East of Azerbaijan province With 37°59’ and 46°55’of latitude and attitude ,respectively. The purpose of the Dam is, storage of 6 million m3 of Ojan chai river for aquaculture use in the region. This study was carried out to investigate the possibility of increasing production in the Vahdat’s Dam and some biotic and abiotic factors of lake, such as physico-chemical properties of water, planktons, bentics, icthiology and characteristics of lake's bed were focused. Due to the area of the lake and proximity of the stations to each other, the entrance and estuary of the river as one station and lake as the second station were designated. In the case of phytoplankton, 42 genera were identified from 5 phylom, with 59% Cyanophyta and 21.5% for chlorophylls. For zooplankton, the highest frequency and variety related to the Rotatoria were 50.9% in the spring , which fed by fish and their larvae due to Omega-3 fatty acide. After Rotatoria, Ciliaphora were the most frequent. For Bentics, two sampling steps were carried out in the winter of 2007 and spring of 2008. The high biomass of Tubificidae was showed 0.034 gr ) 84.35/ m3)and 0.42 gr (143.7 /m2) in the winter of 2007 and spring of 2008, respectively. For Ictiology study, the high percentage frequency of fish related to Carassius auratus 42% and Hypophthalmichthys molitrix 38%. The biodiversity of fishes in the lake were confirmed by 12.5 % Alburnus hohenackeri , 87.5 % Carassius gibelio, Carassius auratus, Cyprinus carpio, Hemiculter leucisculus, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix, Hypophthalmichthys nobilis and Ctenopharyngodon idella. One of the most important environmental factors for aquaculture is temperature condition.Now, warm water fish were farmed in the behind of the Dam. The optimal temperature for these fish should be 15-30 ° C. According to the synoptic station of Bostanabad, the temperature of the study area of the Wahdat’s Dam is more than 15 ° C in the four months of the year (from June to September) which is suitable for aquaculture of Cyprinidae. The ice freeze days of the Bostanabad is about 124.6 days , anually. Therefore, the production of warm water fish has been faced with extreme temperature limitation in this lake and only in the short time of the year (mid-spring to end of summer) favorble condition exist for warm water fish farming. Based on the average area of the lake, the production capacity of Cilver Carp and Big head is estimated to be 2.34 and 1.73 tons,respectively.Therefore, assuming of average weight ( 15-20 gr) of fingerlings, 10000 and 7500 number of fingerling shoud be needed for silver carp and big head,repectively.accurding to decresing of variety of bentices founa,increasing of carp production or any other bentic feeder species is needed to manually feeding.In addition to the favorable chemical conditions of water for aquaculture and due to the limited volume of water during summer and suitable temprature of water in spring and fall can farm the fish in the top of the dam. In this regard (HDPEG) cages was established with 750 m3 and 800-1000 number of fish per cge ( 60% cilver carp, 20% big head, 20% carp)with 4.5 ton potential of production. The suitable dimensions of cage are 25-30 diameter, 5 height.There are ten cages fed by artificial food and natural production. Of course there is tourism potential opportunity which can think about that in this area.
    Description: Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Description: Published
    Keywords: Carassius auratus ; Hypophthalmichthys molitrix ; Carassius auratus ; Cyprinus carpio ; Hemiculter leucisculus ; Aquaculture
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Report , Refereed
    Format: 52pp.
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