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  • 1
    Call number: MOP 42175
    Type of Medium: Monograph available for loan
    Pages: 24 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.
    Location: MOP - must be ordered
    Branch Library: GFZ Library
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Inorganic chemistry 22 (1983), S. 969-971 
    ISSN: 1520-510X
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Environmental science & technology 17 (1983), S. 127-128 
    ISSN: 1520-5851
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Journal of natural products 45 (1982), S. 657-666 
    ISSN: 1520-6025
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1432-1793
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract A flow-through system was used to follow naphthalene and naphthalene metabolite accumulation in the seawater and in the tissue of the oyster Ostrea edulis. After 72 h, 82.5% of the naphthalene carbon was recovered from the system. Glucose was added to seawater to stimulate the pathways of glucose metabolism in the oysters. Streptomycin (100 ppm) reduced microbial oxidation of naphthalene and glucose, and reduced bacterial growth. However, even in the presence of streptomycin, microbial oxidation of naphthalene was considerable. The main oxidation product recovered from seawater was 14CO2. Radioactivity was also associated with compounds which separated by TLC with 2- and 1- naphthol. The pattern of naphthalene uptake and accumulation in oyster tissues was relatively constant after only a few hours of exposure to naphthalene. The potential of tissues to accumulate naphthalene was shown to be a function of multiple variables such as nutritional state, lipid concentration, length of exposure to naphthalene, and the external naphthalene concentration. Carbon-14-labeled metabolites derived from 14C-naphthalene were consistently recovered from digests of the oyster tissues. Non-CO2 alkaline-soluble substances were the primary metabolites. Hexane-extractable substances, which separated by TLC with known standards of 2- and 1- naphthol, were consistently recovered from seawater and tissue digests. It was not possible to conclude that these metabolites were a result of naphthalene metabolism by oyster enzyme systems.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of microbiology 42 (1962), S. 96-109 
    ISSN: 1432-072X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of microbiology 55 (1966), S. 116-133 
    ISSN: 1432-072X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1432-072X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Es wird die Variabilität von Micrasterias swainei und Staurastrum leptocladum beschrieben. Micrasterias swainei unterscheidet sich von M. radiosa nicht nur durch die spornartig verlängerten Basallappen, sondern auch durch den in seiner Gestalt sehr konstanten Apikalteil. M. swainei kann daher nicht als Varietät von M. radiosa aufgefaßt werden (Borge 1893; West u. West 1896; Cushman 1905 und 1908; Krieger 1939), sondern ist eine selbständige Art (Wolle 1892; Irénée-Marie 1952). Die Varietät M. radiosa var. extensa Prese. u. Scott ist mit M. swainei identisch und zu streichen. Bei Staurastrum leptocladum treten in der Kultur Reduktionsformen auf, die im Extremfall einem Cosmarium gleichen. Aus der Cosmarium-artigen Form kann der Normaltyp wieder hervorgehen. Auf die Bedeutung von Kulturversch und Freilandbeobachung für die Taxonomie der Desmidiaceen wird hingewiesen.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    ISSN: 1432-072X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung 1. Nach elektronenmikroskopischen Untersuchungen ist der Bau der Zellwände bei Mesotaeniaceae und Gonatozygaceae verschieden. 2. Die Wand der Mesotaeniaceae setzt sich aus Primär-und Sekundärwand zusammen. Der Primärwand ist eine stäbchenartig strukturierte Gallertschicht aufgelagert. Die Wände erscheinen kaum inkrustiert und haben keine Poren. Sie unterscheiden sich nicht von denen der Zygnemataceae. 3. Die Wand der Gonatozygaceae zeigt neben Primär-und Sekundärwand eine elektronendichte, strukturierte Außenschicht, in der sich Poren, Warzen und Stacheln befinden. Die Poren entsprechen denen von Closterium. Teilweise sind maschenartige Strukturen wie bei Penium zu beobachten. 4. Die Sekundärwand von Mesotaeniaceae und Gonatozygaceae besteht wie bei allen untersuchten Conjugatophyceae aus Bändern parallel orientierter Mikrofibrillen. 5. Der Aufbau der Zellwand von Gonatozygon ist dem der Wände von Penium und Closterium sehr ähnlich. Auf Grund der Bedeutung der Zellwandmerkmale für die Systematik der Conjugatophyceae wird vorgeschlagen, die genannten Gattungen in ein gemeinsames Taxon einzuordnen. Bei einem Vergleich aller bei Conjugatophyceae auftretenden Wandstrukturen ergeben sich 3 verschiedene Wandtypen. Mögliche Beziehungen und Entwicklungstendenzen werden aus der Sicht funktioneller Gegebenheiten diskutiert.
    Notes: Summary 1. Electron microscopical investigations reveal that the structure of the cell walls is different in Mesotaeniaceae and Gonatozygaceae. 2. The cell wall of the Mesotaeniaceae is composed of the primary wall and of the secondary wall. A rodlet-like mucous layer is located outside the primary wall. There is no or only scarce incrustation and no pores are present. The structure of the walls is identical with that of the Zygnemataceae. 3. The cell wall of the Gonatozygaceae in addition to the primary and the secondary wall has an electron dense outer layer, structured with pores, warts and spines. The pores are of the same architecture as found in the genus Closterium. Sometimes mesh like structures are present as known from the genus Penium. 4. The secondary wall of the Mesotaeniaceae and of the Gonatozygaceae consists of bands of microfibrils oriented in parallel as seen in all Conjugatophyceae investigated. 5. The composition of the cell wall of Gonatozygon is very similar to that of Penium and Closterium. According to the importance of the cell wall structure for classification of the Conjugatophyceae it is recommended to put Gonatozygon, Penium and Closterium into the same taxon. When comparing all the wall structures found in Conjugatophyceae, 3 different wall-types can be distinguished. The possibility of being related and evolutionary trends are discussed with respect to functional conditions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of microbiology 68 (1969), S. 306-325 
    ISSN: 1432-072X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Nach elektronenmikroskopischen Beobachtungen an 9 verschiedenen Closterium-Arten setzt sich die Zellwand der Closterien aus einer amorphen Außenschicht und der fibrillären Primär- und Sekundärwand zusammen. Die Außenschicht ist glatt oder längs gestreift. Die Streifung wird durch ausgesparte Rillen oder aufgelagerte Leisten verursacht. Der Streifenabstand liegt teilweise jenseits des Auflösungsvermögens eines Lichtmikroskopes, so daß von 6 gestreiften Arten bisher nur 2 als gestreift bekannt waren. — Die Sekundärwand besteht, wie die der Vertreter des Cosmarium- und Penium-Typs aus Bändern parallel gelagerter Mikrofibrillen. Cl. lunula zeigt keine Fibrillenbänder. Bei allen untersuchten Closterien sind Poren in der Zellwand nachzuweisen. Sie sind rund, oval oder länglich, zerstreut oder in Reihen angeordnet. Die Porenweiten liegen zwischen 25 nm und 95×190 nm. Der Aufbau der Poren weicht von dem bisher bekannten des Cosmarium-Typs ab. Der Porus befindet sich nur in der Außenschicht, während der darunterliegende, kegelförmig gestaltete Porenkanal von den Fibrillen der Primär- und Sekundärwand siebartig durchzogen wird. Eine interfibrilläre Kittsubstanz scheint im Bereich des Porenkanals zu fehlen. Ein Porenapparat ist nicht vorhanden. Cl. lunula besitzt anders gestaltete Poren. Die Beobachtungen werden mit den sich widersprechenden Literaturangaben verglichen. Auf die Bedeutung der Ergebnisse für taxonomische Fragen wird hingewiesen.
    Notes: Summary Electron microscopical investigations of 9 species of Closterium revealed that the cell wall in the genus Closterium is composed of an amorphous outer layer, the fibrillous primary wall and the fibrillous secondary wall. The outer layer is smooth or striated in longitudinal direction. The striation is caused by small grooves or ridges. The distance between the striae is in many cases below the limit of the resolving power of the light microscope. Therefore only 2 of 6 species studied, all of which have striated walls, are well known to be striated hitherto. —The secondary wall consists of bands of microfibrils oriented in parallel as it has been described for the Cosmarium type and Penium type. In Cl. lunula there were no bands of microfibrils. In all of the species of Closterium studied pores are evident. They are of a round, oval or longish form and their distribution is diffuse or in rows. The diameter of the pores was determined to be 25 nm to 95×190 nm. The construction of the pores differs from the well known of the Cosmarium type. The perforation is only situated in the outer layer whereas the fibrils of the primary wall and secondary wall run through the cone-shaped channel beneath and give it the appearance of a sieve. In the region of the pore channel an interfibrillous cementing substance seems to be lacking. A pore apparatus is absent, too. Cl. lunula has differently shaped pores. The observations were compared with the partly contrary declarations in the literature. The significance of the results is discussed with regard to taxonomic questions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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