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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: The present study was carried out to evaluate the possibility of rearing the orange-spotted grouper (E. coioides) juvenile to marketable size in buoyant cages in Khuzestan province coast waters. Juvenile fishes for the study prepared from Bandar-e-Imam Marine Fish Station and reared them in 5-ton fiber glass tank for one year period using common pellet feed and trash fish to reach 50 g mean weight. Young fishes were stocked in 6 rectangular cages (3×3×3 m) to assess their growth performance with two test feeds i.e. pellet feed and trash fish (3 cages for each treatment) with the density of 30 fish /m3 (810 fish/cage) for 143 days rearing period (started on July). Better growth with significant difference (p〈0.05) were observed for fishes fed trash fish (523.71±27.95 g) than those fed pellet feed (317.53±22.10 g). Although lower survival rate was recorded for fishes fed trash fish but difference with the pellet feed was not significant (p〉0.05). Results also showed that the FCR for the trash fish was acceptable, and hence it is recommended to consider the trash fish price and its labour cost befor using it as the main diet in cage culture activity.
    Description: Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Description: Published
    Keywords: Orange-Spotted Grouper ; Cage culture ; Trash Fish ; Pellet feed ; Growth ; Epinephelus coioides ; Rearing ; E. coioides ; Juvenile ; Survival rate ; FCR
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Report , Refereed
    Format: 41pp.
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: The object of this survey is to enhance maturation of Astacus leptodactylus by temperature modification in order to have juveniles in the starting period of crayfish culture and to reach an acceptable market size at the end of one period culture as well. The research initiated from 27 November 2000 and lasted on 21 November 2001 at safidrood shilati research station. Crayfish brooders were catched by funnel trap from arass reservoir on late November 2000 and transferred to safidrood shilati researchstation , hold on concret pond as long as to observe eggs. Enhancing of the time of maturation conducted on one treatment and four replicate with raising temperature of the medium to 18-20 ºc . Four replicate used for control under natural temperature which ranged between 13.3 to 20.4ºc with average 16.8ºc . The dissolve oxygen concentration varied from 5.12 to 9.46 mg/l while Phof water were between 7.25 to 8.10 on mide April 2001. Egg development were observed on treatment which were one month earlier than control. Each crayfish produced 5 miniator with average individual weight of 50mg. The jovial of both treatment and control rared for seven days. Fed by dafni , chapped kilka and rice brain . To evaluate the relative growth between control and treatment, two soil pond with surface area of 100 m2 were used for the culture. The duration of culture concerning to treatment was 210 dfays while for the control was 180 days.
    Description: Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Description: Published
    Keywords: Maturation ; Astacus leptodactylus ; Temperature ; Survey ; Crayfish ; Culture ; Brooders ; Eggs ; Dissolved oxygen ; Growth
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Report , Refereed
    Format: 41pp.
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: In order to achieve biotechnic normative of Sobaity Sparidentex hasta propagation and its fries rearing, 96 brood stocks were caught by using hook from Bandar Imam and Mahshahr creeks. For natural spawning, at first stage some selected broodstocks (sex ratio 2:1 & 1:1 male to female) were directly introduced to spawning tanks. In this method eggs were absorbed and spawning was not occured. For artificial spawning (natural spawning with hormone injection): At second stage for males, in one step, 40 g kg-1 and 200 Iu kg-1 body weight and for females, in two steps, 75 g kg-1 and 500 Iu kg-1 LRHa & HCG hormones were injected. After introducing broodstocks to 40- tone oval tanks, spawning occurred only in female and also some ingected broodstocks were spawned artificially and all obtained larvae died after four days. At third stage 6 g kg-1 and 1000 Iu kg-1 body weight of PG and HCG hormones were injected to broodstock respectively. HCG hormone injected in two steps (1/2 dose each stop in 24 hours duration). Metoclopramide was used at the first step and PG hormone injected with second step of HCG coincidentally. In this method spawning, fertilization and fry production occurred. The results indicated that sobaity, with hormone injection is able to spawn at 12-19 c (which is available in Khouzestan in March). The time of hatching was 42-50 hours, absorption of larvae Yolk sac 96-120 hours. The size of one- day- larvae was 1.4- 1.7mm and 65-day- fry was 24mm.
    Description: Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Description: Published
    Keywords: Biotechnic ; PG ; HCG ; LRHa ; Fries ; Rearing ; Brood stock ; Spawning ; Sex ratio ; Hormone ; Metochlopramide ; Fertilization ; Hatching ; Larvae ; Sparidentex hasta ; Sobaity ; Investigation ; Propagation ; Fingerling
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Report , Refereed
    Format: 55pp.
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  • 4
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    Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute | Tehran, Iran
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/25478 | 18721 | 2018-10-05 06:50:00 | 25478 | Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Publication Date: 2021-07-16
    Description: The present study was carried out to evaluate the possibility of rearing the orange-spotted grouper (E. coioides) juvenile to marketable size in buoyant cages in Khuzestan province coast waters. Juvenile fishes for the study prepared from Bandar-e-Imam Marine Fish Station and reared them in 5-ton fiber glass tank for one year period using common pellet feed and trash fish to reach 50 g mean weight. Young fishes were stocked in 6 rectangular cages (3×3×3 m) to assess their growth performance with two test feeds i.e. pellet feed and trash fish (3 cages for each treatment) with the density of 30 fish /m^3 (810 fish/cage) for 143 days rearing period (started on July). Better growth with significant difference (p〈0.05) were observed for fishes fed trash fish (523.71±27.95 g) than those fed pellet feed (317.53±22.10 g). Although lower survival rate was recorded for fishes fed trash fish but difference with the pellet feed was not significant (p〉0.05). Results also showed that the FCR for the trash fish was acceptable, and hence it is recommended to consider the trash fish price and its labour cost befor using it as the main diet in cage culture activity.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Iran ; Khuzestan province ; Bandar-e-Imam ; Orange-Spotted Grouper ; Cage culture ; Trash Fish ; Pellet feed ; Growth ; Epinephelus coioides ; Rearing ; E. coioides ; Juvenile ; Survival rate ; FCR
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: monograph
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 41
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  • 5
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    Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute | Tehran, Iran
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/25095 | 18721 | 2018-08-22 07:17:48 | 25095 | Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Publication Date: 2021-07-16
    Description: The object of this survey is to enhance maturation of Astacus leptodactylus by temperature modification in order to have juveniles in the starting period of crayfish culture and to reach an acceptable market size at the end of one period culture as well. The research initiated from 27 November 2000 and lasted on 21 November 2001 at safidrood shilati research station. Crayfish brooders were catched by funnel trap from arass reservoir on late November 2000 and transferred to safidrood shilati research station , hold on concret pond as long as to observe eggs. Enhancing of the time of maturation conducted on one treatment and four replicate with raising temperature of the medium to 18-20°C. Four replicate used for control under natural temperature which ranged between 13.3 to 20.4°C with average 16.8°C. The dissolve oxygen concentration varied from 5.12 to 9.46 mg/l while Phof water were between 7.25 to 8.10 on mid April 2001. Egg development were observed on treatment which were one month earlier than control. Each crayfish produced 5 miniature with average individual weight of 50mg. The jovial of both treatment and control reared for seven days. Fed by dafni, chapped kilka and rice brain. To evaluate the relative growth between control and treatment, two soil pond with surface area of 100 m^2 were used for the culture. The duration of culture concerning to treatment was 210 days while for the control was 180 days.
    Keywords: Biology ; Iran ; Sefidrood ; Arass Reservoir ; Maturation ; Astacus leptodactylus ; Temperature ; Survey ; Crayfish ; Culture ; Brooders ; Eggs ; Dissolved oxygen ; Growth
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: monograph
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 41
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  • 6
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    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/25947 | 18721 | 2018-11-22 06:16:17 | 25947 | Khorramshahr University of Marine Science and Technology
    Publication Date: 2021-07-16
    Description: Fourfinger Threadfin in shallow coastal waters with sandy or muddy bottom and into the lives of the rivers. The fish in the coastal areas of tropical and subtropical areas of the environment. The family of 7 genera and 35 species have been identified in the warm waters. Persian Gulf fish are apart from the economic elite. Sampled using boats equipped with fishing hooks gill net and sometimes in the Persian Gulf was. And was amplified using the number six position. The highest number of alleles observed in the samples and place Eletet2 Bushehr (5 alleles) and the lowest in the province is the place Eletet16.0 and the samples (one allele). Ho Eletet16.0 samples collected in the range of the lowest position of the province and the province is the highest position Eletet16.0. Shannon index Eletet2 highest position in the province) 1.494 (and its lowest position in the province Eletet17 (0.637) is. AMOVA tests based on risk level 0.01 differences between samples (%76), the difference between the groups (regions) (%0), differences between regions (%24) was calculated. similar genetic criteria Nei, (1972) The province of Khuzestan and Bushehr specimens (0.486) and genetic distance between samples of Khuzestan and Bushehr (0.615) exists. In the present study, heterozygosity at the highest position in the province of Bushehr is Eletet2. The highest observed heterozygosity (Ho), 0.923 is the position Eletet16.0 and Bushehr specimens. The amount of heterozygosity observed in this study is more indicative of the amount expected heterozygosity genetic variability due to fish migration in the near and far and free access to water (high gene flow) is. The results suggest that it is probably a fish population in the areas of Fourfinger Threadfin conventional fisheries management perspective there is any, is the same.
    Keywords: Biology ; Fisheries ; Iran ; Persian Gulf ; Khuzestan Province ; Bushehr province ; Eleutheronema tetradactylum ; Population ; Microsatellite ; AMOVA ; Coastal waters ; Fish
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: article , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 29-37
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: A 30-day research was conducted to evaluate the effects of different feeding rate (2, 4, 6, 8 and 10% of wet body weight/day) and also fresh food (20% of wet body weight/day) on growth performance and feed utilization of Acanthopagrus latus fry in nursery phase. Fish that fed with fresh food had the lowest survival rate and feed efficiency in comparison with other treatments. Growth performance including final weight and specific growth rate (SGR) significantly increased with increasing feeding rate (p〈 0.05). The relationship between SGR (% per day) and ration level (% per day) was an asymptotic curve described as SGR=0.3196X+0.7319. There were not significant differences in hepatosomatic, viscerosomatic and condition factor indices among different treatments. Based on the above results, it may be concluded that a ration size of 8% of body weight per day is optimal for good growth and feed conversion efficiency of juvenile A. latus in nursery phase.
    Description: Published
    Keywords: Acanthopagrus latus ; Yellowfin seabream ; Dry Feed ; Fresh Food ; Nursery Phase ; Feeding rate
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Journal Contribution , Refereed
    Format: pp.165-168
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