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  • 1
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Environment. ; History. ; Environmental economics. ; Economics History. ; Agriculture. ; Environmental Sciences. ; History. ; Environmental Economics. ; History of Economic Thought and Methodology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- 1. Agrarian Metabolism: the metabolic approach applied to agriculture -- 1.1. Agriculture and Social Metabolism: The metabolism of agroecosystems -- 1.2. Funds and flows in Agrarian Metabolism -- 1.3. The appropriation of biomass and colonization of the territory. Biophysical funds (land and livestock) -- 1.4. Social fund elements (human work and technical means of production) -- 1.5. The organization and dynamics of agrarian metabolism -- 1.6. The forces of change -- 1.7. Sources and methods -- 1.7.1. The specificities of AM -- 1.7.2. Scale and delimitations of the study -- 1.7.3. Sources of information -- 2. Intensification and Specialization: from Agricultureto Livestocking, 1900-2008 -- 2.1. Traditional historiographical accounts of agricultural transformations during the twentieth century -- 2.2. The evolution of land uses -- 2.3. Evolution of real net primary productivity -- 2.4. Evolution of Domestic Extraction -- 2.5. The specialization of Spain’s agricultural production -- 2.6. Spanish livestock in the twentieth century -- 2.7. Livestock production -- 2.8. An overview of Spanish agriculture industrialization -- 3. Agricultural inputs and their energy costs 1900-2010 -- 3.1. Comments on methodology -- 3.2. Traction -- 3.2.1 Mechanical traction -- 3.2.2. Combustibles -- 3.3. Irrigation -- 3.3.1. Irrigation systems -- 3.3.2. Installed mechanical power -- 3.3.3. Combustibles -- 3.3.4. Electricity -- 3.4. Fertilizers -- 3.5. Crop protection -- 3.5.1. Pesticides -- 3.5.2. Greenhouses -- 3.6. Use of inputs in the agricultural sector (Imports) -- 4. Decreasing income and reproductive problems of the agricultural population -- Introduction -- 4.1. The agricultural population during the first half of the twentieth century -- 4.2. An estimate of the agricultural sector’s macromagnitudes (1950-2008) -- 4.3. The agricultural population and changing living standards -- 4.4. The state of the agriculturalpopulation -- 4.5. Changes in farm structures -- 4.6. Breakdown of agricultural income and coverage of household expenditure -- 4.7. Conclusions -- 5. Environmental Impacts of Spanish Agriculture’s Industrialization -- 5.1. Functioning of the agroecosystem -- 5.2. The energy efficiency of agricultural production -- 5.3. State of the components of the land fund element -- 5.4. A diet rich in food of animal origin: the outsourcing of its land costs -- 6. The Metabolism of Spanish Agriculture -- 6.1. The agrarian sector in the metabolism of the Spanish economy -- 6.2. Foreign trade and domestic consumption of biomass -- 6.3. The main indicators of agrarian metabolism -- 6.4. The pace of intensification and specialization (I+S) -- 6.5. The drivers of I+S -- 6.5.1. Supply side drivers of I+S -- 6.5.2. Demand side drivers of I+S -- 6.6. Conclusions -- Epilogue -- Appendix I. Calculation of the physical production series of Spanish agriculture -- A.1.1. Sources and methodological decisions to calculate the Domestic Extraction of Vegetal Biomass -- A.1.2. The reliability of livestock censuses -- A.1.3. Adjusting Spanish livestock in the first third of the twentieth century -- Appendix II. Historical evolution of the Spanish Agrarian Metabolism and the Spanish Economy Metabolism -- A.2.1. Historical evolution of the Spanish Agrarian Metabolism -- A.2.2. Historical evolution of Spanish Economy Metabolism -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Abstract: This open access book provides a panoramic view of the evolution of Spanish agriculture from 1900 to the present, offering a more diverse picture to the complex and multidimensional reality of agrarian production. With a clear transdisciplinary ambition, the book applies an original and innovative theoretical and methodological tool, termed Agrarian Social Metabolism, combining Social Metabolism with an agroecological perspective. This integrative analysis is especially interesting for environmental scientists and policy makers being the best way to design sustainable agroecosystems and public policies capable of moving us towards a more sustainable food system. Spanish agricultural production has experienced impressive growth during the 20th century which has allowed it to ensure the supply of food to the population and even to transform some crops into important chapters in foreign trade. However, this growth has had its negative side since it was based on the injection of large amounts of external energy, on the destruction of employment and the loss of profitability of agricultural activity. But perhaps the most serious part is the strong impact of the current industrialised agriculture model on Spanish agroecosystems, exposed to the overexploitation of hydric resources, pollution of the water by nitrates and pesticides, high erosion rates and an alarming loss of biodiversity; damage which in the immediate future will end up reducing production capacity.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 281 p. 105 illus., 3 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030209001
    Series Statement: Environmental History, 10
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geomorphology. ; Sedimentology. ; Physical geography. ; Geomorphology. ; Sedimentology. ; Earth System Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1 - Introduction -- Part 1 - Regional Setting -- Chapter 2. Quaternary climate variability and periglacial dynamics -- Chapter 3 - Periglacial Landforms Across Europe -- Part 2 - Periglacial Landforms in Southern Europe -- Chapter 4. The Iberian Peninsula -- Chapter 5. The Italian Peninsula -- Chapter 6. The Balkans (without Carpathians) -- Chapter 7. The Anatonian Peninsula -- Chapter 8. The Mediterranean islands -- Part 3 - Periglacial Landforms in Central and Eastern Europe -- Chapter 9. European Alps -- Chapter 10. The Central European Variscan ranges -- Chapter 11. The Carpathians -- Chapter 12. The North European Plain -- Part 4 - Periglacial Landforms in Northern Europe -- Chapter 13. Great Britain and Ireland -- Chapter 14. Scandinavia -- Chapter 15. Iceland -- Part 5 - Conclusions -- Chapter 16. The periglaciation of Europe.
    Abstract: This book comprehensively presents the geography of landforms linked to periglacial processes across Europe. The landscape of the European cold climate regions, both at high latitudes and in mountainous environments, represent the lingering, minimal expression of the glaciers. In addition, periglacial elements can be found in temperate regions, where temperatures no longer favor periglacial processes, so landforms are therefore inherited from previous cold phases. The book is divided into five parts: an introductory section on climate variability responsible for periglacial dynamics across Europe; a second part including 3 blocks on periglacial landforms in southern, central and northern Europe; and a final chapter providing a more general perspective on the impact of periglacial processes on the landscape of Europe. The book offers a valuable reference guide for scientists from all disciplines interested in cold climate processes, as well as readers outside academia (territorial managers, environmentalists, mountaineers, politicians, engineers, etc.). .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 523 p. 109 illus., 104 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783031148958
    DDC: 551.41
    Language: English
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  • 3
    Keywords: Sports sciences. ; Measurement. ; Measuring instruments. ; Mechanics. ; Quantitative research. ; Sport Science. ; Measurement Science and Instrumentation. ; Sports Biomechanics. ; Classical Mechanics. ; Data Analysis and Big Data.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction: Rationale for understanding accuracy, precision, and repeatability levels of field-based tests -- Chapter 2. Systematically revising the literature of field-based soccer tests -- Chapter 3. Summarizing and characterizing the field-based soccer tests -- Chapter 4. Evidence of accuracy, precision, and repeatability levels of field-based tests -- Chapter 5. Discussion of field-based soccer tests for aerobic fitness -- Chapter 6. Discussion of field-based soccer tests for sprinting, change-of-direction and agility -- Chapter 7. Discussion of field-based soccer tests for strength, power, and neuromuscular fitness -- Chapter 8. Conclusions & practical implications.
    Abstract: This book systematically summarizes the accuracy, precision, and repeatability levels of field-based tests applied in soccer. It considers such details as the effectiveness of tests for different age categories and sexes. In this book, the readers will be able to check all the field-based tests conceived for fitness assessment in soccer through a large systematic review made to the literature. In addition a brief characterization of each test and presentation of the concurrent validity and repeatability levels for each test will be provided. Finally, the book contains a general discussion of the implications of the tests for different methodological approaches to training. It will be use to sports scientists and practitioners.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 110 p. 2 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783031038952
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology,
    DDC: 796.015
    Language: English
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  • 4
    Keywords: Plant genetics. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Genetics. ; Plant Biotechnology. ; Agriculture.
    Description / Table of Contents: Almond genome analysis and breeding -- Labelling Almond Genome: SAM, QTLs and Association mapping -- Identification of natural variation in almond target genes -- Recent advances on almond bitterness expression at genomic and trascriptomic level -- Recent advances on flower self-incompatibility expression at genomic and transcriptomic level -- Molecular basis of abiotic and biotic stresses in almond -- Genomics for fruit quality traits in almond: QTLs vs Association mapping -- Transcriptional changes associated with flower bud dormancy in almond and other Prunus species: DNA sequence motifs, mRNA and miRNA expression, transcription factors, chromatin modifications and phytohormone signaling -- Almond transcriptome analysis using high-throughput sequencing technologies -- Almond miRNA expression and horticultural implications.
    Abstract: This book brings together the latest information on almond genomics and transcriptomics, with a particular focus on cutting-edge findings, tools, and strategies employed in genome sequencing and analysis with regard to the most important agronomic traits. Cultivated almond [(Prunus dulcis (Miller) D. A. Webb, syn. Prunus amygdalus Batsch., Amygdalus communis L., Amygdalus dulcis Mill.)] is a tree crop producing seeds of great economic interest, and adapted to hot and dry climates. Domesticated in Southeast Asia, its small diploid genome and phenotypic diversity make it an ideal model to complement genomics studies on peach, generally considered to be the reference Prunus species. Both represent consanguineous species that evolved in two distinct environments: warmer and more humid in the case of peach, and colder and xerophytic for almond. The advent of affordable whole-genome sequencing, in combination with existing Prunus functional genomics data, has now made it possible to leverage the novel diversity found in almond, providing an unmatched resource for the genetic improvement of this species.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 171 p. 33 illus., 25 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783030303020
    Series Statement: Compendium of Plant Genomes,
    DDC: 581.35
    Language: English
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  • 5
    Keywords: Plant anatomy. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Plants Development. ; Physiology. ; Plant genetics. ; Plant Anatomy and Morphology. ; Plant Biotechnology. ; Plant Development. ; Physiology. ; Plant Genetics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. GENOME EVOLUTION IN FERNS: Molecular Phylogenomics: A Review -- Chapter 2. A REVIEW ON MOLECULAR PHYLOGENY OF PTERIDOPHYTES USING DNA BARCODING -- Chapter 3. PLASTOGENOMICS PROVIDES A TOOL TO STUDY PHYLOGENETIC INTERRELATIONSHIPS OF MONILOPHYTES: A REVIEW -- Chapter 4. MOLECULAR MARKERS IN PTERIDOPHYTES -- Chapter 5. The Crucial Role of Ceratopteris richardii in Understanding the Evolution of the WOX Gene Family -- Chapter 6. Domestication of the floating fern symbiosis Azolla -- Chapter 7. Ferns a source of phytoecdysones and their applications in pestiferous insect management -- Chapter 8. Micropropagation of Pteridophytes -- Chapter 9. In vitro propagation of Histiopteris incisa (Thunb.) J. Sm. - an ornamental fern -- Chapter 10. IN VITRO PROPAGATION OF TWO EPIPHYTIC FERNS -- Chapter 11. In vitro Gametophyte development, Reproductive biology and Nitric oxide signaling in Ferns -- Chapter 12. Apogamy, Apospory, Somatic embryogenesis and vegetative propagation in Ferns: A Review -- Chapter 13. Antagonistic Action of Yucasine and DMSO on Apogamy in the Fern Dryopteris affinis ssp. Affinis -- Chapter 14. The effect of phytohormones and inhibitors on apogamous gametophytes of Dryopteris affinis ssp. Affinis -- Chapter 15. Ferns: a potential source of medicine and future prospects -- Chapter 16. PTERIDOPHYTES USED BY PEOPLES OF INDIAN HIMALAYAN REGION AND NORTHERN INDIA - AN OVERVIEW -- Chapter 17. ETHNOBOTANICAL USES OF FERNS AND LYCOPHYTES OF KERALA -- Chapter 18. Phytochemistry of Indian Pteridophytes: A Review -- Chapter 19. Biopotency of Pteridophytes: A Review -- Chapter 20. Omega-3 and Omega-6 Fatty Acids Distribution in Pteridophytes and its Significance in Nutraceutical, Pharmacology and Cosmetic Industry -- Chapter 21. In-vitro antiproliferative effect of Angiopteris evecta (G. Forst.) Hoffmextracts against cultured Ht-29 Colon cancer Cells -- Chapter 22. Adiantum L.: Overview on Taxonomy, Distribution, Conservation status Ethnomedicinal uses, Phytochemistry and Pharmacognosy from India -- Chapter 23. Phytochemical composition, in vitro antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of Nephrolepis auriculata (L.) Trimen, an unexplored ethnomedicinal fern -- Chapter 24. Ferns as ecological indicators -- Chapter 25. Diversity of ferns and lycophytes at different spatial scales, along environmental gradients and in the anthropogenic landscape -- Chapter 26. PTERIDOPHYTES: EFFECTIVE AGENTS OF PHYTOREMEDIATION -- Chapter 27. Pteridophytes as Effective Biosorption Agents of Heavy Metals -- Chapter 28. Azolla’s use as a biofertilizer and livestock feed -- Chapter 29. Pteridium aquilinum: a threat for biodivers+B36ity, and human and animal health.
    Abstract: Ferns are representative of genetic inheritance of great value as they include species of ancient vascular plants, which have direct connection with the evolution of plant life on Earth. This volume brings a selection of chapters covering a range of themes on fern biology, its development and growth, useful protocols for propagation and conservation purposes, genetic diversity, as well as medicinal and environmental applications. The content is organized into four parts: Biotechnology of Ferns Propagation of Ferns Ferns in Medicines Environmental Regulation This wide spectrum of the contributions provides quick access to information on the enormous potential of this plant group. This book brings together most recent research work and novel techniques, which is far from the traditional perspective usually followed. It is of interest to teachers, researchers, and botanists. Also the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of agriculture, botany, forestry, and ecology. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 713 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811661709
    DDC: 571.32
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Biotechnology. ; Ecology . ; Environmental engineering. ; Bioremediation. ; Agriculture. ; Biotechnology. ; Ecology. ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Section 1 An introduction to nanoagriculture, agronanobiotechnology and nanoremediation -- Chapter 1. Nanoagriculture: Advantages and drawbacks -- Chapter 2. Agronanobiotechnology: present and prospect -- Chapter 3. Nanoremediation -- Chapter 4. Cutting-edge technologies in agriculture without hampering sustainable development -- Section 2 Nanoagriculture -- Chapter 5. Controlled Delivery of Elements, Molecules, Genetic Material, or Organisms -- Chapter 6. Nanosensors for crop management -- Chapter 7. Nanotechnology for pest management -- Chapter 8. Nanotechnology in water and wastewater treatment -- Chapter 9. The contribution of the nanotechnology to the farmer wellbeing -- Section 3 Agronanobiotechnology -- Chapter 10. Magnetofection for plant breeding -- Chapter 11. Nano and OMICs technologies -- Chapter 12. Interactions between nanomaterials and plant-microbe partnership -- Chapter 13. Nanobiological pest control -- Section 4 Nanoremediation -- Chapter 14 Nanoremediation of heavy metals in agricultural soils -- Chapter 15 Nanoremediation of organic pollutants -- Chapter 16 Phytobial remediation -- Chapter 17 Nanobioremediation -- Section 5 Ecological impacts -- Chapter 18 Nanomaterials in the human food chain -- Chapter 19 Nanotechnological achievements and the environmental degradation -- Chapter 20 Accumulation of engineered nanomaterials in soil, water and air -- Chapter 21 Collateral effects of nanopollution on human and environmental health.
    Abstract: This book highlights the best practices regarding nanoscience and nanotechnology for agriculture and environmental sectors to shape sustainable development thought to improve the quality and quantity of the agriculture products and to decrease the collateral effect of nanotechnology in the ecosystems. Besides, leading nanotechnologies are showed and discussed to guarantee their proper management in lands and ecosystems. Therefore, nanotechnologies such as agronanobiotechnology, nanofertilization, pest control, magnetofection for plant breeding, plant molecular farming, OMICs technologies, phytonanotechnology, nanoremediation, etc. are described in five sections and 21 chapters. Undoubtedly it is an ideal and updated book for undergraduate or postgraduate students, and scientists or researchers involved in nanoscience, nanotechnology, crop production, and remediation technologies as well as for those researchers that solving technical problems regarding the crop management and the human and environmental health without hampering the pursuit of sustainable development goals.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 674 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811954542
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary Biotechnological Advances,
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 7
    Keywords: Economic geography. ; Microeconomics. ; Environmental policy. ; Physical geography. ; Animal culture. ; Economic Geography. ; Microeconomics. ; Environmental Policy. ; Earth System Sciences. ; Animal Science.
    Description / Table of Contents: INTRODUCTION -- 1. Small-scale fisheries in Europe.-2. The evolution of the EU Common Fisheries Policy and small-scale fisheries: Fighting for recognition -- 3.Focusing on the problems and the management of small-scale fisheries in Greece: Myopia, presbyopia or astigmatism? -- 4. Small-scale fisheries in Spain: challenges and prospects -- 5. Small-scale fisheries in Portugal -- 6. The unexploited potential of Small Scale Fisheries in Italy: analysis and perspectives on the status and resilience of a neglected fishery sector -- 7. Small scale fisheries in France: activity and governance issues -- 8. How is fishery management perceived by Croatian small-scale fishermen: Should I stay or should I go? -- 9. Fishing in the NE Adriatic, Slovenia: from borders to projects -- 10. Governance and socio economic implications of the Black Sea small scale fisheries (Bulgaria) -- 11. Small-scale fisheries in Romania: Transformation, vulnerability and change in a sturgeon fishermen community from the Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve (Romania) -- 12. The current status and challenges facing the small-scale fisheries of Turkey -- 13.Small-scale fisheries in Malta: trends and challenges -- 14. Losing space: exploring the Blue Economy and the marginalisation of the small-scale fishers in Cyprus -- 15. Small-scale fisheries in the United Kingdom.-16. Learning from experience in Irish inshore fisheries management.-17. Small-scale fisheries in Iceland: Local voices and global complexities.-18. “…here in my heart” The important of small-scale fishing for Greenlandic society and as a way of life -- 19. Title Small-scale fisheries in Belgium -- 20. Small-scale fisheries in the Netherlands; learning from governance responses for a better future.-21. Small scale fisheries in Germany -- 22. Fisheries in Denmark -- 23. Who won, who lost within the Polish coastal fisheries -- 24. “Nice harbour but where are the fishers?” Critical insight into fisheries policies and its effects to small-scale fisheries in Estonia -- 25. Swedish small-scale fisheries in the Baltic Sea -- 26. Finnish small-scale fisheries: marginalization or revival? -- 27. Small scale fisheries in Norway -- 28. Challenges of governing coastal fisheries in Northwest Russia -- 29. Small-scale fisheries in Europe: tenure, markets, inclusiveness and governance challenges -- 30. The future of small-scale fisheries in Europe.
    Abstract: This book offers a comprehensive account of the status and dynamics of people participating in the small-scale fisheries (SSF) of Europe. It covers the situation of SSF in 25 coastal countries, thereby providing a portrait of almost every coastal country on the continent and analyzing the recent evolution of the sector. Small-scale fisheries are argued to be extremely important in Europe, as they provide employment and welfare, while increasing food sovereignty and maintaining communities in coastal areas. The recent worldwide focus on SSF derives from their environmental sustainability, which distinguishes many of their activities from those of large-scale fisheries. This book analyses the diversity of SSF and shows how fishing communities have sometimes developed successful governing models, demonstrating social and economic resilience. While the book emphasizes the strengths of SSF and the synergies that occur with other marine sectors, it also presents cases of failure, in which collective action and policy have actually contributed to a weakening of the sector. In this context, the book shows how governmental policies toward SSF vary considerably from country to country, in a way that is not entirely consistent with European policies.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 610 p. 114 illus., 78 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030373719
    Series Statement: MARE Publication Series, 23
    DDC: 330.9
    Language: English
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  • 8
    Keywords: Environment. ; Soil science. ; Geology. ; Atmospheric science. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Soil Science. ; Geology. ; Atmospheric Science.
    Description / Table of Contents: Atmosphere -- Pyrocumulus: A New Cloud in Galician Skies -- Introduction to the Geology of Galicia -- Al-rich Speleothems in Granite Caves: A Poorly Known Geologic Material and Environment -- Caves: Underground Landscapes -- The Courel Mountains UNESCO Global Geopark: An Amazing Geological History Extended Along 600 Million Years -- Endogenous/exogenous Forms of Granite Geomorphology in Galicia.
    Abstract: This book describes the environment in Galicia (NW Spain), with researchers and professors presenting their own photographs of relevant aspects. This richly illustrated book explains atmospheric, geologic, water, soils, landscapes, and environmental issues and treatments for a broad audience, including students and the general public, to raise awareness and effectively develop strategies to meet the Sustainable Development Goals.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 640 p. 404 illus., 398 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031331145
    DDC: 333.7
    Language: English
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  • 9
    Keywords: Vertebrates. ; Ecology . ; Physical anthropology. ; Physiology. ; Conservation biology. ; Bioinformatics. ; Vertebrate Zoology. ; Ecology. ; Physical-Biological Anthropology. ; Animal Physiology. ; Conservation Biology. ; Computational and Systems Biology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Paleontology, Phylogeography, Taxonomy and Historical Perspectives on the Study of Owl Monkeys -- Cebid or Pitheciid: An Evolutionary History of Aotus, the Owl Monkey -- Phylogeography of the Owl Monkey -- Indigenous Records of Owl Monkeys, Early Explorers, Historical and Current Review of the Studies of Owl Monkeys (15th-20th centuries) -- The Owl Monkey Project of Argentina: 30 years of field research, education and conservation -- Taxonomy and Distribution -- Part II. Morphology, Genetics, Endocrinology, Circadian biology -- Genomics -- Diet, Dentition, and Jaw Shape in Aotus -- Molecular Phylogenetics -- Reproductive Ecology and Behavioral Endocrinology of Owl Monkeys -- Behavioral, Physiological and Morphological Thermoregulatory Adaptations -- Part III. Behavioral Ecology -- Field Methods for the Study of Owl Monkeys -- Patterns of nocturnal activity by night monkeys (Aotus spp.) in the tropics -- Cathemerality in Azara’s owl monkeys of Argentina. -- Social Behavior in Owl Monkeys -- Paternal care in owl monkeys -- Dispersal: a critical life-history stage influencing populations, social dynamics, and individual fitness -- The great unknown – what we (do not) know about floaters. -- Intraspecific communication among owl monkeys. -- Owl Monkey Diet and Feeding Ecology. -- Part IV -- Correlates of population densities and occupancy rates in night monkeys -- Population Status and Conservation of the Panamanian Night Monkey Aotus zonalis. -- Population assessment and strategies for the conservation of Nancy Ma’s night monkey populations at the Colombian-Peruvian Amazon border -- Conservation of Aotus sp. in anthropogenic habitats in the Andes -- Trade in owl monkeys -- Part V. Integration of Research on Captive and Wild Populations -- The owl monkey colony at the Michale Keeling Center for Comparative Medicine -- The owl monkeys of the DuMond Conservancy in Miami, USA – a scientific, educational and community asset.
    Abstract: This book integrates three decades of owl monkey research conducted since 1994 when the first and only book focused on the genus Aotus was published. Owl monkeys were one of the least understood primates then; knowledge from wild populations was only beginning to emerge and there had been some substantial research in colonies of captive individuals. The situation is very different today. Research on captive owl monkeys has continued to develop, with valuable contributions to the health and medical sciences. And there is now enough information on the behavior, ecology, conservation, and biogeography of the genus that merits a synthesis. The book synthesizes new field data on the biogeography, behavioral ecology, circadian biology, population biology and demography spanning their entire continental range from Panamá to Argentina. It includes theoretical perspectives drawn from evolutionary biology, biological anthropology, anatomy, morphology and physiology, genetics, endocrinology and conservation biology to examine a specic set of adaptations that have allowed owl monkeys to exploit the nocturnal niche while functioning in a pair-living sexually monogamous system with remarkable patterns of paternal care. The author, with 30 years of research experience with both captive and wild primates, has directed the longest project on any owl monkey species and has conducted extensive original research on their biology, adaptive radiation and behavioral ecology. His expertise and published record on both wild populations and laboratory colonies makes this book one of a kind; it presents information from both captive and wild primates and explores questions through the integration of both approaches. The volume offers some additional features that make it novel in its approach: (1) brings together a combination of senior researchers who during four decades have established captive owl monkeys as a system of study with a new generation of younger scientists who have, for the last 10-20 years, been spearheading their study in the wild, (2) presents the work of a remarkably diverse range of authors representing all countries where owl monkeys are present, as well as researchers from the U.S and Europe, and (3) offers “synthesis” chapters; in doing so, it will surely become a reference book for those specifically drawn to owl monkeys, as well as for those interested in the research topics that are covered.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 767 p. 106 illus., 73 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031135552
    Series Statement: Developments in Primatology: Progress and Prospects,
    DDC: 596
    Language: English
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geology. ; Geography. ; Climatology. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Geology. ; Regional Geography. ; Climate Sciences. ; Water.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- Chapter 1: Country profile -- Chapter 2: Climate and Weather in Chile -- Chapter 3: Precipitation, temperature and evaporation -- Chapter 4: Surface Water Resources -- Chapter 5: Groundwater resources -- Chapter 6: Snow cover and glaciers -- Chapter 7: Extreme Events, floods -- Chapter 8: Extreme Events, droughts -- Chapter 9: Catchment-Scale Natural Water Balance in Chile -- Chapter 10: Water Quality -- Chapter 11: River Basin Policy and Management -- Chapter 12: Agricultural Uses -- Chapter 13: Domestic uses of Water -- Chapter 14: Mining and Industrial Uses -- Chapter 15: Hydroelectric Uses -- Chapter 16: The Chilean forest sector and its relationship with water resources -- Chapter 17: Environmental and recreational uses -- Chapter 18: Economics of water resources -- Chapter 19: Impacts of Climate Change on Water Resources -- Chapter 20: Impacts of Urbanization and Land Use Change over Water Resources -- Chapter 21: Water Resources Research in Chile -- Chapter 22: Challenges for the future.
    Abstract: Chile is a privileged country in terms of water resources, with an average annual runoff of approximately 50,000 m3/person. However, water availability varies enormously in space, as less than 1,000 m3/person are available for more than 50% of the population. The temporal and spatial distribution of water resources is driven by processes highly variables across a country with different climates explained not only by a large range of latitudes (from 17° to 56° south), but also the presence of the Pacific Ocean and the Andes with peaks up to 7000 m. This geography makes of Chile a true natural laboratory in which water is essential for the society and the economy of the country. The relevance of water resources for the country has become even more significant in the context of a mega-drought that has affected practically the entire territory in recent years, although large floods such as those in Atacama 2015 and 2017 also take place periodically. This unique book brings together the state-of-art knowledge about the hydrology of Chile and its water resources, with a particular focus on quantitative aspects. The chapters are prepared by many of the most relevant researchers and practitioners working in water resources in the country. High-quality research contributions on climate and meteorology, surface and subsurface hydrology, water quality, water monitoring, water resource and global change, among other issues, are presented in this unique book, which offers a useful guide for academicians, researchers, practitioners and managers dealing with diverse water-related issues in Chile and other regions with similar characteristics.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 433 p. 136 illus., 110 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030569013
    Series Statement: World Water Resources, 8
    DDC: 551
    Language: English
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