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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical and mathematical physics 55 (1983), S. 536-545 
    ISSN: 1573-9333
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 49 (1997), S. 255-260 
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Keywords: catalytic degradation ; kinetics ; polyethylene
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract HZSM-5 zeolite was screened as catalyst for high density polyethylene degradation at 450
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Czechoslovak journal of physics 40 (1990), S. 1140-1155 
    ISSN: 1572-9486
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The defect chemistry of the solid state deals with the relative densities of different possible types of defects in a crystal as a function of the ambient atmosphere and temperature, and their distribution in the allowed energy levels, and this paper discusses these aspects in some length. Principles of calculating the actual energy levels are then considered in terms of the Born-Mayer theory.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 49 (1997), S. 567-572 
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Keywords: acid solid catalyst ; Ca/Na zeolite ; heterogeneous catalysis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The acid properties of the Ca/NaY zeolite were investigated by means ofn-butylamine desorption and thermal decomposition, using both thermogravimetry (TG) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The total acidity of the zeolite was calculated from the TG data, while DSC was used with the Borchardt-Daniels kinetic model to determine the relative acid strength of the catalyst, given in J per acid site. The enthalpies of these processes are proportional to the acid site strength in each specific temperature range.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 56 (1999), S. 811-817 
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Keywords: catalyst regeneration ; HZSM-5 zeolite ; thermogravimetry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract A thermogravimetric method is proposed for study of the kinetic parameters of coked HZSM-5 zeolite regeneration. The technique, which makes use of integral thermogravimetric curves, was optimized by microprocessed integrated mathematical methods. The kinetic parameters obtained from the TG curves are the activation energy, the rate constants, the half-life times, and in particular the coke removal time as a function of temperature. The activation energy calculated by using the Flynn and Wall kinetic method was 81.4 kJ mol−1. It was observed that, to remove 99% of the coke from the zeolite in a period of 1 h, it would be necessary to carry out thermo-oxidation at 748 K, with a dry air purge flow of 120 cm3 min−1.
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Keywords: chabazite ; Flynn and Wall kinetic model ; polyethylene degradation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract High-density polyethylene (PE) was subjected to thermal degradation alone and in the presence of an ammonium-exchanged zeolite chabazite (CHA/PE). The processes were carried out in a reactor connected online to a gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer in order to analyse the evolved products. Polymer degradation was also evaluated by thermogravimetry, from room temperature up to 800°C, under a dynamic nitrogen atmosphere, with multiple heating rates. From the TG curves, the activation energy relating to the degradation process was calculated by using the Flynn and Wall multiple heating rate kinetic model for pure PE and for CHA/PE. The exchanged chabazite exhibited good selectivity for the catalytic degradation of PE to low molecular mass hydrocarbons.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 56 (1999), S. 275-285 
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Keywords: acidity ; activity ; regeneration ; solid catalysts ; zeolite
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The use of catalysts in numerous important processes is widespread throughout the chemical and petroleum-processing industries. Thermal analytical techniques can be used to evaluate important properties and processes associated with solid catalysts. This paper presents examples carried out in our laboratory of the general application of TG and DSC to the acidity, activity and regeneration of solid catalysts.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 59 (2000), S. 649-655 
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Keywords: acidity ; Flynn and Wall model ; MCM-41 ; thermogravimetry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The SiMCM-41 mesoporous molecular sieve was synthesised by the hydrothermal method. The physicochemical characterisation by infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetry, showed that the material presents a well-defined structure. In this study, the determination of the total acidity and relative strength of the acid sites of the SiMCM-41,was performed by desorption of adsorbed n-butylamine combined with thermogravimetric measurements. The total acidity, determined by means of the amount of amine desorbed normalised by mass of solid, was equivalent to 0.927 mmol g–1, in the temperature range from 96 to 235°C. By using the Flynn and Wall integral kinetic model, at 5, 10 and 20°C min–1 heating rates, it was determined that the activation energy to desorb n-butylamine was 90.7 kJ mol–1, in the same temperature range, evidencing that SiMCM-41 presents only weak acid sites on its surface.
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  • 9
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Keywords: cobalt ; dmit ligand ; kinetics ; non-linear method ; Zsakó method
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract In this work, a cobalt complex with dmit (1,3-dithiol-2-thione-4,5-dithiolate) as ligand was prepared and its thermal stability was studied by thermogravimetric analysis and kinetics by means of the Zsakó method and a non-linear method. For both methods, numerical binomial and polynomial filters were used, where points in the central interval were utilized.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 56 (1999), S. 151-157 
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Keywords: aluminophosphate ; crystallinity ; thermogravimetry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The evaluation of the crystallinity of several samples of ALPO-11 was performed by X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetry. Through XRD, the degrees of crystallinity of the samples were determined by the measurement of the area of the peaks at 2γ ranging from 20.7 to 24.1 degrees. The sample that presented the largest area was considered as 100% crystalline and the areas of the other samples were normalized in relation to this. From TG, the degree of crystallinity was determined considering the mass loss in the temperature range from 453 to 653 K that is related to remotion of di-isopropylamine molecules used during the synthesis procedure. The quantity of diisopropylamine on the material is proportional to the degree of crystallinity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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