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  • 1
    Keywords: Botany. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Plant cells and tissues. ; Plant Science. ; Plant Biotechnology. ; Plant Cell Biology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Bamboo: origin, habitat, distributions and global prospective -- Molecular markers in bamboos: understanding reproductive biology, genetic structure, interspecies diversity and clonal fidelity for conservation and breeding -- Standard protocols for in vitro propagation of bamboo with emphasis on axillary shoot proliferation -- Somatic embryogenesis in bamboos: advances and prospects -- Initiation and establishment of cell suspension culture in bamboo -- Micro-morpho-anatomical alterations in micropropagated plants of endrocalamus strictus -- Micropropagation of bamboos and clonal fidelity assessment using molecular markers -- Standardization of laboratory to land transfer strategies of micropropagated plantlets of bamboo -- Management of bamboo genetic resources and clonal production systems -- Polymorphism and phylogenetic relationships in bamboo -- Transgenics approaches in Bamboo -- Advances in Conservation of Bamboo Genetic Resources through Whole Seeds Cryopreservation -- Application of Biotechnological Tool in Bamboo Improvement -- Ethnobamboology: traditional uses of bamboos and opportunities to exploit genomic resources for better exploitation -- Bamboo flowering in South America: what the past tells about the future -- Molecular Markers in Bamboo Genotyping: Prospects for Conservation and Breeding -- Application of bamboo in the food and pharmaceutical industry -- Functional pasta: a comparative study of the use of bamboo shoot fiber and white fibers -- Bamboo fiber as a substitute for fat and/or sugar in cookies -- Practical application of bamboo as a building material: trends and challenges.
    Abstract: “Green gold” or “Poor Man’s Timber” are commonly used terms for bamboo that is a valuable and renewable resource of the world, and has always been an elemental part of human beings in terms of social and economic value. Bamboo is considered a multipurpose plant and has a prolonged history as an adaptable and extensively used renewable resource in conventional and commercial applications. Therefore, the annual demands for bamboos have already out-crossed the annual yields across the world. And the current scenario has forced scientists to pay more attention to the utilization of biotechnological tools for better understanding and improving bamboos. The book provides an overview of the different biotechnological approaches to advance bamboo research and better utilization of bamboo resources for human beings. Various applications of biological techniques in relation to bamboo have been discussed in details, for example, plant tissue culture techniques, somatic embryogenesis, germplasm conservation techniques, use of the molecular markers, transcriptomics, polymorphism, and phylogenetic relations in bamboo. It also addresses the novel industrial applications of bamboo in structural, food, and pharmaceuticals along with traditional uses. The aggregated information in this book demonstrates the way for the improved and sustainable practice of bamboos to fulfill the future needs of the world. This book is intended for use in both the industry and academia.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 481 p. 82 illus., 72 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811613104
    DDC: 580
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Food science. ; Food Microbiology. ; Food Safety measures. ; Food Science. ; Food Microbiology. ; Food Safety.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Principles and characteristics of cold plasma -- 2 Systems for generation of cold plasma -- 3 Inactivation of bacteria by cold plasma -- 4 Antibiofilm application of cold plasma in food safety -- 5 Inactivation of fungi and fungal toxins by cold plasma -- 6 Abatement of food allergen by cold plasma -- 7 Application of cold plasma in fruits and vegetables -- 8 Application of cold plasma in cereals and grains food -- 9 Application of cold plasma in animal meat and poultry -- 10 Applications of cold plasma on aquatic products -- 11 Application of cold plasma in liquid food products -- 12 Application of cold plasma in nuts, spices, and herbs -- 13 Application of cold plasma in food packaging -- 14 Cold plasma hurdled strategies for food safety applications -- 15 Safety evaluation of cold plasma technology -- 16 Future outlooks.
    Abstract: This book provides readers with a comprehensive overview of cold plasma technology for tackling the various food-related hazards in a wide range of food sectors. The principles and characteristics of cold plasma generation in gas and its interaction with liquids, as well as its combating modes of action for common hazards (e.g., bacteria, spores, biofilms, fungi, and fungal toxins) are emphasized in this book. It also presents the applications of cold plasma or its hurdles with other techniques to assure the microbiological safety of the key food classifications, including fruits, vegetables, cereals, grains, meat, aquatic products, liquid food products (e.g., juices, milk), nuts, spices, herbs, and food packaging. This book is useful for researchers to grasp the comprehensive understandings of how food safety can be controlled with cold plasma technology. This book also provides adequate information for engineers in food industry for better development and optimization of the plasma-generating systems. Government institutions that are responsible for food safety regulations can understand more knowledge about the intricacies and influencing factors, which should be considered for regulating the applications of cold plasma technology in food.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 355 p. 51 illus., 42 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811618277
    DDC: 641.3
    Language: English
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Food Microbiology. ; Food Safety measures. ; Industrial microbiology. ; Bacteria. ; Food Microbiology. ; Food Safety. ; Industrial Microbiology. ; Bacteria.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: Introduction -- Chapter 1: The importance of understanding the stress response in foodborne pathogens along the food production chain -- Part II: Response of foodborne pathogens to various food processing-related stressors -- Chapter 2: Response of foodborne pathogens to thermal processing -- Chapter 3: Response of foodborne pathogens to cold stress -- Chapter 4: Response of foodborne pathogens to acid stress -- Chapter 5: Response of foodborne pathogens to osmotic stress -- Chapter 6: Response of foodborne pathogens to oxidative stress -- Part III: Response of foodborne pathogens to emerging nonthermal technologies -- Chapter 7: Response of food-borne pathogens to ultrasound -- Chapter 8: Response of foodborne pathogens to high-pressure processing -- Chapter 9: Response of foodborne pathogens to pulse electric fields -- Chapter 10: Response of foodborne pathogens to cold plasma -- Chapter 11: Response of foodborne pathogens to ultraviolet light -- Chapter 12: Response of foodborne pathogens to irradiation -- Chapter 13: Response of foodborne pathogens for phytochemicals -- Part IV: Stress response mechanisms of foodborne pathogens -- Chapter 14: Viable but nonculturable bacteria -- Chapter 15: Persistence phenotype -- Chapter 16: Biofilm formation of food-borne pathogens -- Chapter 17: Bacterial Spores -- Chapter 18: Sublethally injury adaptation -- Chapter 19: Bacterial Programmed Cell Death -- Chapter 20: Cross-protection response -- Chapter 21: In situ analytical tools to resolve stress response mechanisms of foodborne pathogens -- Part V: Concluding remarks and future prospect -- Chapter 22: Control of the stress response of foodborne pathogens.
    Abstract: Food-borne bacterial pathogens encounter a number of stressors during food processing and preservation. More and more pathogens are able to adapt their physiological properties and/or genetic expression to survive these stressors and pose a risk to food safety and public health. This book provides the reader with a comprehensive overview of common food processing-associated stressors (e.g., heat, cold, acid, osmosis, and oxidation) and deals with the molecular basis of the respective bacterial stress response mechanisms (e.g., viable but nonculturable state, biofilm formation, sporulation, and cross-protection response). Additionally, various chapters cover the response mechanisms of foodborne pathogens to emerging nonthermal sterilisation technologies such as ultrasound, high-pressure processing, pulsed electric fields, ultraviolet light, irradiation and phytochemicals. Through this book we also learn about future prospects for the efficient control of stress adaption in foodborne pathogens to ensure maximum consumer safety. This book offers a valuable resource for researchers, graduate students, food process engineers and product developers in the fields of food science and microbiology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 620 p. 116 illus., 98 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030905781
    DDC: 664.001579
    Language: English
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  • 4
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Geology. ; Engineering geology. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geology. ; Geoengineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Analysis of Environmental Factors Influencing the Karst Dynamics System of Tunnel in Typical Area -- Dynamic Characteristics of Groundwater and Hydrochemical Dynamics in Karst Tunnel -- Karst Morphology and Its Fractal Characteristics Revealed by Tunnel Excavation -- Experimental Study on the Dissolution Mechanism of Rock under the Condition of Tunnel Excavation -- Correlation between Fractal Characteristics of Karst Morphology and Hydrochemical Dynamics -- Hydrochemical Kinetics-Fractal Index Evaluation of Karst Development Degree. .
    Abstract: The key to the solution of geological hazards such as Karst water inrush and mud burst in tunnel lies in the accurate prediction or detection of Karst and groundwater. By means of on-site monitoring, theoretical analysis and indoor simulation experiments, the authors conduct in-depth research on the characteristics of water-bearing media and their mechanism of action, and explored the relevance of "Karst morphology", "Karst groundwater" and "fractal characteristics". An evaluation model of Karst development degree based on hydrochemical kinetic parameters and fractal index of Karst morphology is established. Based on the combination of Karst groundwater dynamics, hydrochemistry, water-rock interaction theory and fractal theory, the hydrochemical Kinetics and fractal index evaluation technique for Karst development is proposed. It provides a new theory and method for improving the accuracy of Karst and groundwater forecasting. The research results are of practical and guiding significance to the construction, Karst geological disasters prevention and management of various underground projects in Karst areas. Engineers and technicians, hydrogeological engineering geologists, and college students engaged in tunnel and underground engineering will find it valuable. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIII, 245 p. 127 illus., 41 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811399534
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Mineralogy. ; Environment. ; Geology. ; Mineralogy. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Geology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1 Environmental Property of Minerals-1205 -- Chapter 2 Environmental Effects of Tunnel Structure Minerals-0113 -- Chapter 3 Photoactivity of Mn Oxides on Earth’s Surface-1230 -- Chapter 4 Redox Activity of Iron Sulfide and Mn Oxide-0106 -- Chapter 5 Interaction Between Fe & Mn-Bearing Minerals and Microbes-1230 -- Chapter 6 Photocatalytic reduction effects of sphalerite and native sulfur-1213 -- Chapter 7 Photocatalytic oxidation effects of rutile-1213 -- Chapter 8 Interactions between Semiconducting Minerals and Microbes-1209 -- Chapter 9 Human Pathological Mineral Features-1213 -- Chapter 10 Infrared Effect of Minerals-0107.
    Abstract: This book focuses on the environmental property of minerals including mineralogical record of environmental changes, mineralogical influence on the environmental quality, mineralogical evaluation of the environment, mineralogical processing of environmental pollutants and interaction between minerals and microbes. Understanding of the environmental property of minerals is a good supplementary to the traditional concept of “mineral”. By demonstrating plenty of case studies with easy-to-understand figures and tables, this book introduces the environmental effects of interaction between minerals and microbes, physiological and ecological effects of biomineralization, reductive precipitation property of iron sulfide minerals, photocatalytic reduction property of sphalerite, photocatalytic oxidation property of rutile, tubular structure property of chrysotile, tunnel structure property of K-feldspar tetrahedron, tunnel structure property of cryptomelane octahedron, nano property of cryptomelane, crystallization property of jarosite, interaction between semiconducting minerals and microbes, pathological mineralization of human body, mineralogical processing of inorganic pollutants, mineralogical degradation of organic pollutants, mineralogical purification of smoke-type pollutants, mineralogical evaluation of soil environmental quality, mineralogical prevention and control of waste pollutants and mineralogical processing of mine tailings. The book is written for environmental mineralogist as well as postgraduates majoring in environmental science.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 265 p. 227 illus., 111 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811977923
    DDC: 549
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Keywords: Natural disasters. ; Environment. ; Human ecology Study and teaching. ; Earth sciences. ; Natural Hazards. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Environmental Studies. ; Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Necessity of the research -- General situation of the Yangtze River Basin -- Characteristic and Variation Analysis of Water and Sediment in Yangtze River Basin -- Feasibility Study of Flood Resources Utilization in Yangtze River Basin -- Feasibility Study on Flood Resources Utilization of the Three Gorges Project -- Study on flood resources utilization and risk countermeasures in the Yangtze River Basin -- Study on the Floating of the Operating Water Level of the Three Gorges Project in Flood Season -- Study on Small Flood Dispatching Mode in the Three Gorges Project -- Study on early impoundment at the end of flood season for the Three Gorges Project -- Study on the Risk Measures of Flood Resources Utilization in the three Gorges Project -- Conclusions and Suggestions.
    Abstract: This book is highly informative and carefully presented, providing scientific insights into the flood resources utilization in the Yangtze River Basin both for scholars and decision-makers. The book is for the purpose of analyzing the potential utilization of flood resources in the Yangtze River Basin and exploring effective ways to put forward the countermeasures against the risks. Major objectives of this book include: (1) revealing the characteristics of the inflow and the sediment variation in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, quantitatively evaluating the potential utilization of the flood resources in the Yangtze River and demonstrating the feasibility of its utilization in the Basin; (2) proposing the necessity and feasibility of utilizing the flood resources by the Three Gorges Project; (3) shedding new light on the characteristics of the flood resources, presenting different methods of flood resources utilization in different regions over the Basin and raising the overall risk-optimized strategies of the flood resources utilization in the Yangtze River; (4) analyzing the risk of flood resources utilization for the Three Gorges Project regarding flood control, sediment, ecology, etc., and putting forward the risk-optimized countermeasures of flood resources utilization for the Three Gorges Project.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 353 p. 61 illus., 49 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811581083
    DDC: 551
    Language: English
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  • 7
    Keywords: Physical geography. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Geomorphology. ; Atmospheric science. ; Sustainability. ; Physical Geography. ; Water. ; Geomorphology. ; Atmospheric Science. ; Sustainability. ; Earth System Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cryosphere and Cryospheric Science -- Classification and geographical distribution of cryosphere -- Formation and development of cryosphere -- Physical properties of the cryosphere -- Chemical characteristics of the cryosphere -- Climatic and environmental record in cryosphere -- Cryospheric evolutions at different time-scales -- Interactions between cryosphere and other spheres -- Cryospheric changes and sustainable development -- Cryosphere model and cryosphere change projection -- Field observations and experiments for cryospheric science.
    Abstract: This book introduces systematically the cryospheric science, covering the formation, development, evolution, and research methods of each component of the cryosphere, the interaction between the cryosphere and the other spheres of the climate system and the anthroposphere, and the hot topics of social and economic sustainable development and geopolitics. The authors are world-renowned experts and scientists working in the related fields. They have a deep understanding and accurate grasp of the basic theory, evolution mechanism, and international frontiers of the cryosphere, as well as rich teaching experience, which makes this book suitable also as textbook for graduate students. It is also the first book that introduces the knowledge of cryospheric science systematically. In addition to theoretical knowledge, the book also introduces field work and experimental analysis. It should be of interests for the scholars and graduate student working in the fields of geography, hydrology, geology, geomorphology, atmosphere, ecology, environment, oceanography, and regional economic and social sustainable development.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 422 p. 159 illus., 111 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811664250
    Series Statement: Springer Geography,
    DDC: 910.02
    Language: English
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  • 8
    Keywords: Sustainability. ; Geography. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Sustainability. ; Regional Geography. ; Energy Policy, Economics and Management.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction. Observed Climate Change and Ecological Environment Evolution and Their Causes -- Projections of Future Climate Change and Risks -- Adaptation and Mitigation: Measures, Actions and Effects -- The Development Pathways with Climate Resilience.
    Abstract: This book analyzes China's climate and environmental change facts, impacts and vulnerabilities, and mitigation strategies. On basis of synthesis assessment, through comprehensive integration, it focuses on four aspects: climate change and ecological environment evolution, future climate change and risk prediction, technical measures and action results for adaptation and mitigation, and development path with climate resilience. In terms of change facts, it focuses on extreme climate events, large-scale factors affecting China's climate change, and the impact of climate change on China's social and economic system. In terms of future risks, it focuses on key variables such as temperature, precipitation and other key variables and the prediction of future changes in extreme climate events. Potential risks in resources, agriculture, cryosphere, ecology, human settlements, health and major projects are also discussed. In terms of adaptation and mitigation, this book systematically sorts out and summarizes the effects, policy choices and synergies of climate change adaptation and mitigation from two perspectives, global and Chinese. Finally, from the perspectives of carbon emission path, sustainable development, and building a community with a shared future for mankind, it explains the essentials of choosing a development path with climate resilience. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXVIII, 202 p. 56 illus., 50 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819944873
    DDC: 304.2
    Language: English
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  • 9
    Keywords: Engineering geology. ; Geoengineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Large-scale 3D random finite element analysis of embankment seepage stability -- Chapter 2. River levees monitoring using three dimensional laser point clouds with SLAM technology -- Chapter 3. 3D modelling of pervious pile supported embankment under consolidation process -- Chapter 4. Seismic response and fragility estimates of highway bridges considering various modeling uncertainty parameters -- Chapter 5. Considerations of vertical acceleration induced by horizontal earthquake record for a building with underground stories based on a SSI 3D model -- Chapter 6. Tip post-grouting using smart cells at Urubó bridge - premobilization and improvement of end resistance -- Chapter 7. Analysis on the influence of rainfall characteristics on the stability of granite residual soil slope -- Chapter 8. Development & field testing of geocomposite cellular mats to minimise the ground movements of highway embankments founded on peat ground -- Chapter 9. Study on response of dual layered reinforced stone column under shear loading.
    Abstract: With increasing urbanization and development of society, advancement in geotechnical technologies is essential to the construction of infrastructures. Geotechnical Investigation is the first step of applying scientific methods and engineering principles to obtain solutions to civil engineering problems. The studies presented in this volume deal with the attempts made by scholars and engineers to address the latest development in geotechnical engineering such as characterization of geomaterials, slope stability, tunneling, mitigation of geohazards, and some other geotechnical issues that are quite relevant in today's world. This volume is based on contributions to the the GeoChina International Conference on Civil & Transportation Infrastructures: From Engineering to Smart & Green Life Cycle Solutions -- Nanchang, China, 2021.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 119 p. 89 illus., 68 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030797980
    Series Statement: Sustainable Civil Infrastructures,
    DDC: 624.15
    Language: English
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Buildings Repair and reconstruction. ; Buildings Maintenance. ; Construction industry Management. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Building Repair and Maintenance. ; Construction Management.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Measurement and Analysis of Ground Settlement of Shield Tunneling Adjacent to Different Foundation Buildings -- Calculation of Soil Deformation Caused by Shield Tunneling -- Studies the Influence of Longitudinal Tunneling of Shield on Adjacent Shallow Foundation Buildings -- Research on the Influence of Shield Longitudinal Excavation Adjacent to Short Pile Foundation Buildings -- Research on the Influence of Double-line Shield tunneling Adjacent to Buildings and Control Standards -- Prediction of Lateral Ground Settlement Caused by Shield Tunneling Adjacent to Buildings -- Construction Control Technology of Shield Tunneling Adjacent to Structures.
    Abstract: This book introduces the synergy theory model to analyze the calculation results of the soil deformation and the lateral displacement law caused by the longitudinal shield tunneling based on in-depth scientific research and engineering practice on deformation of structures caused by shield tunneling. The influence of shield tunneling on different adjacent foundation buildings was studied, and the deformation law and internal force distribution law of the structures were obtained. It aims to help practitioners in understanding the mechanism, predictive analysis method, and corresponding control technology of the influence of surrounding structures’ deformation caused by shield tunneling.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 247 p. 191 illus., 92 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811911347
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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