ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0983
    Keywords: Key words Ascochyta ; Pea ; Isozymes ; rDNA spacers
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract  Isolates of three closely related pea pathogens, Ascochyta pisi, Ascochyta pinodes (teleomorph Mycosphaerella pinodes) and Phoma medicaginis var. pinodella, were compared by means of isozyme analysis and restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLP) of amplified rDNA spacers. Three enzyme systems differentiated A. pisi from M. pinodes and P. m. pinodella. The internal transcribed spacers (ITSs) of the three fungi showed no intraspecific and very little interspecific variation after digestion with 12 endonucleases. Digestion of the intergenic spacer (IGS) with Hinf I, and Sau3A revealed uniformity in A. pisi patterns which consistently differed from those of M. pinodes and P. m. pinodella. No clear distinction could be made between the latter two fungi which both showed intraspecific variability. Both biochemical and molecular markers thus discriminated between two Ascochyta species. The results also indicated a closer relationship between two organisms belonging to different genera (Ascochyta and Phoma) than between two species of the same genus (Ascochyta).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0983
    Keywords: Ascochyta ; Pea ; Isozymes ; rDNA spacers
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Isolates of three closely related pea pathogens,Ascochyta pisi, Ascochyta pinodes (teleomorphMycosphaerella pinodes) andPhoma medicaginis var. pinodella, were compared by means of isozyme analysis and restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLP) of amplified rDNA spacers. Three enzyme systems differentiatedA. pisi fromM. pinodes andP. m. pinodella. The internal transcribed spacers (ITSs) of the three fungi showed no intraspecific and very little interspecific variation after digestion with 12 endonucleases. Digestion of the intergenic spacer (IGS) withHinfI, andSau3A revealed uniformity inA. pisi patterns which consistently differed from those ofM. pinodes andP. m. pinodella. No clear distinction could be made between the latter two fungi which both showed intraspecific variability. Both biochemical and molecular markers thus discriminated between twoAscochyta species. The results also indicated a closer relationship between two organisms belonging to different genera (Ascochyta andPhoma) than between two species of the same genus (Ascochyta).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Plant breeding 109 (1992), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1439-0523
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: In genotype-environment interaction studies, in long-term multi-site trials, two main problems arise: missing values, and assessment of environments which consist of diverse locations and years. In this paper, a factorial regression model on asparagus data has been used to overcome these difficulties. These data consist in yields of seven asparagus standard varieties observed in 35 combinations of 4 locations × 9 years with missing values. Two kinds of covariates were kept in the model: (i) a biological one, ej, which is the main environmental effect estimated with the additive model on a chosen set of genotypes (standard varieties); and (ii) three external environment covariates: the latitude of the location, the type of production (green or white asparagus), and the mean temperature during the five months preceding the beginning of the harvest. These results suggest that a significant part of genotype × environment interaction in asparagus is due to the different effects of low temperature during the dormant period on the physiology of the sub-ground crown, depending on the genotype.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    ISSN: 1435-0653
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: 1 maize (Zea mays L.) hybrid performance with some accuracy prior to field evaluation are of particular interest. This study was conducted to evaluate the efficiencies of the conventional additive model based on the general combining ability (GCA) as a control and of three different predictions of the specific combining ability (SCA). The first approach was based on the hypothesis that the degree of SCA expressed by a single-cross is related to the marker distance between its parental lines. The second approach was based on a factorial regression model of interaction, where markers were used by means of principal component analysis to generate covariates for SCA. The third approach was adapted from the best linear unbiased prediction (BLUP) of SCA, where covariances between hybrid SCAs were estimated with marker data. Efficiencies were evaluated by menas of a cross-validation procedure for silage performance of a 21 by 21 half-diallel population among maize inbreds. This procedure was applied to (i) all hybrids and (ii) hybrids between unrelated parents only. In situation (i), introducing a distance term in the model accounted for up to 73.6% of the variation in the hybrid performance observed, whereas the corresponding efficiency of the GCA model was 63.4%. The introduction of a distance term did not modify prediction efficiency in situation (ii) whereas the use of the factorial regression model or the BLUP approach led to moderate improvements. These results suggested that efficient approaches can be proposed to predict hybrid silage yield and that prediction of SCA is mostly justified in situations where coancestry among inbreds is unknown or only suspected.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    London : Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
    Journal of historical geography. 9:4 (1983:Oct.) 403 
    ISSN: 0305-7488
    Topics: Geography
    Description / Table of Contents: Other studies
    Notes: Reviews
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    London : Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
    Journal of historical geography. 3:3 (1977:July) 267 
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    London : Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
    Journal of historical geography. 3:2 (1977:Apr.) 107 
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 86 (1993), S. 731-736 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Genotype-environment interaction ; Factor regression ; Genetic resources ; Plant breeding
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract A representative sample (core collection) of natural populations of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) from France was evaluated for agronomic traits at seven locations. This sample exhibits a high level of genotype-environment interaction for most traits. The interactions for summer-growth (a key-factor of adaptation in most French regions) were studied by means of regression using climatic factors of the evaluation sites and the sites of population origin as covariates. This method succeeded in explaining most of the interaction term and also part of the main effects. It appears that populations from either warm or dry sites generally have a positive interaction when evaluated in a site with similar characteristics, as expected as a consequence of natural selection. A population component of regression on environmental covariates, however, was significant and could be exploited through breeding to improve adaptation of perennial ryegrass to either drier or warmer regions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 93 (1996), S. 172-178 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Key words Wheat ; Quality ; Stability ; Genotype × environment interaction ; Joint regression ; Biadditive model
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Stability of quality in bread wheat was investigated for the first time with the alveograph test, a rheological test providing four technological traits. Assessment of stability was reliable because a large set of varieties (ten) were grown over a wide range of environments (14). Varieties and environments were representative of French agricultural practices. A procedure to evaluate stability of quality is proposed. Stability was measured by ecovalence, which was then modelled to determine response to environments for each genotype. A joint regression model was compared to a biadditive model with two multiplicative terms. The regression model explained a very much smaller part of ecovalence than the biadditive model. The latter made it possible to pool cultivars for genotype×environment interactions and to characterize varieties for their responsiveness to environments. Two check varieties for stability and instability were identified.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 93 (1996), S. 172-178 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Wheat ; Quality ; Stability ; Genotype x environment interaction ; Joint regression ; Biadditive model
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Stability of quality in bread wheat was investigated for the first time with the alveograph test, a rheological test providing four technological traits. Assessment of stability was reliable because a large set of varieties (ten) were grown over a wide range of environments (14). Varieties and environments were representative of French agricultural practices. A procedure to evaluate stability of quality is proposed. Stability was measured by ecovalence, which was then modelled to determine response to environments for each genotype. A joint regression model was compared to a biadditive model with two multiplicative terms. The regression model explained a very much smaller part of ecovalence than the biadditive model. The latter made it possible to pool cultivars for genotypexenvironment interactions and to characterize varieties for their responsiveness to environments. Two check varieties for stability and instability were identified.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...