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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Life sciences. ; Food science. ; Human physiology. ; Life Sciences. ; Food Science. ; Human Physiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Scope and Progress on Anthocyanins -- Chapter 2. Dietary Sources of Anthocyanins -- Chapter 3. Extraction and Identification of Anthocyanins -- Chapter 4. Biosynthesis and Chemistry of Anthocyanins -- Chapter 5. Bioavailability and Bioabsorption of Anthocyanins -- Chapter 6. Modification and Stabilization of Anthocyanins. Chapter 7. Impact of Food Processing on Anthocyanins. Chapter 8. High Pressure -- Chapter 9. Encapsulation -- Chapter 10. The impact of microwave on the storage, stability, and bioavailability of anthocyanins from different sources in food systems -- Chapter 11. Combined Application of Processing Techniques -- Chapter 12. Other Techniques -- Chapter 13. Biological Activity of Anthocyanins -- Chapter 14. Anthocyanins in Health Protection -- Chapter 15. Visual Protection Effect -- Chapter 16. Unveiling the metabolic modulatory effect of anthocyanin and gut microbiota involvement -- Chapter 17. Beneficial effects of anthocyanins on nervous system Introduction -- Chapter 18. Cardiovascular Protection Effect -- Chapter 19. Anti-cancer activity of anthocyanin -- Chapter 20. Immune system promotion and anti-bacterial, anti-virus effects of anthocyanins.
    Abstract: This book summarizes the current knowledge of anthocyanins, provides systematic information for future exploration of anthocyanin applications. It focuses on several aspects regarding the studying progression in the field of anthocyanins. The first section of the book provides a brief introduction to the scope and progress on anthocyanins, which is followed by the second section that describes the natural sources, structure, extraction approaches, bioavailability, and current stabilizing approach of anthocyanins. Then in the third part, the book focuses on the industrial processing of anthocyanins in foods by discussing the impact of food processing on anthocyanin structure and composition as well as classical processing techniques on anthocyanin-containing foods, including high-pressure, encapsulation, microwave, and combined application of the above techniques. In the last section of the book, the authors explore the currently most popular application of anthocyanins in improving human health, such as the effect of anthocyanin on vision, metabolism, neural system, cardiovascular system, and cancers. The book will facilitate readers’ understanding of the progress of anthocyanin studies. And it will benefit researchers and graduate students in the fields of natural products, functional food, and nutrition, etc. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 443 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811670558
    DDC: 570
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Oceanography. ; Physical geography. ; Ocean Sciences. ; Earth System Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Sea of Okhotsk -- Japan Sea -- East China Sea -- Yellow and Bohai Seas -- South China Sea -- Kuroshio and its affected Shelf Sea -- Oyashio and its affected Shelf Sea.
    Abstract: This book discusses temporal changes in six Asia-Pacific marginal seas and two west boundary currents in the Northwest Pacific. Covering time scales varying from years to decades, it provides a comprehensive review of the long-term changes in various physical variables, including sea level, sea surface temperature, water mass index, current and transport, as well as local issues such as sea ice and tidal mixing, and the processes and dynamics that govern them. The book also examines biogeochemical variables, such as nutrients, oxygen, pH, water transparency, ocean acidification, eutrophication and productivity, and explores future trends. Offering a holistic view of the changes that have occurred in the Asia-Pacific marginal seas and those that are likely to occur in the future, this book will appeal to readers from all fields of oceanography.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VI, 320 p. 128 illus., 109 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811548864
    Series Statement: Atmosphere, Earth, Ocean & Space,
    DDC: 551.46
    Language: English
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  • 3
    Keywords: Sports sciences. ; Measurement. ; Measuring instruments. ; Mechanics. ; Quantitative research. ; Sport Science. ; Measurement Science and Instrumentation. ; Sports Biomechanics. ; Classical Mechanics. ; Data Analysis and Big Data.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction: Rationale for understanding accuracy, precision, and repeatability levels of field-based tests -- Chapter 2. Systematically revising the literature of field-based soccer tests -- Chapter 3. Summarizing and characterizing the field-based soccer tests -- Chapter 4. Evidence of accuracy, precision, and repeatability levels of field-based tests -- Chapter 5. Discussion of field-based soccer tests for aerobic fitness -- Chapter 6. Discussion of field-based soccer tests for sprinting, change-of-direction and agility -- Chapter 7. Discussion of field-based soccer tests for strength, power, and neuromuscular fitness -- Chapter 8. Conclusions & practical implications.
    Abstract: This book systematically summarizes the accuracy, precision, and repeatability levels of field-based tests applied in soccer. It considers such details as the effectiveness of tests for different age categories and sexes. In this book, the readers will be able to check all the field-based tests conceived for fitness assessment in soccer through a large systematic review made to the literature. In addition a brief characterization of each test and presentation of the concurrent validity and repeatability levels for each test will be provided. Finally, the book contains a general discussion of the implications of the tests for different methodological approaches to training. It will be use to sports scientists and practitioners.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 110 p. 2 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783031038952
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology,
    DDC: 796.015
    Language: English
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Botanical chemistry. ; Nanobiotechnology. ; Plant physiology. ; Green chemistry. ; Agricultural biotechnology. ; Nanotechnology. ; Food science. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Nanobiotechnology. ; Plant Physiology. ; Green Chemistry. ; Agricultural Biotechnology. ; Food Nanotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Emerging trends of Nanoparticles in Sustainable Agriculture: Current and Future Perspectives -- Chapter 2.Nanoparticles in Plant Disease Management -- Chapter 3.Proteomics of Plant Nanoparticles Interaction Mechanism -- Chapter 4. Importance of the secondary metabolites and biological parameters modification by metallic, oxides, and carbon-based nanomaterials over forage plants -- Chapter 5. Polymer-based nanoparticles (NPs): A promising approach for crops productivity -- Chapter 6.Plant mediated eco-friendly synthesis of platinum nanoparticles and their applications -- Chapter 7.Foliar Application of Metallic Nanoparticles on Crops Under Field Conditions -- Chapter 8.Phytotoxic effects of nanoparticles and defense mechanisms in plants -- Chapter 9.Plant Molecular Responses to Nanoparticle Stress -- Chapter 10. Nanoelicitation: A Promising and Emerging Technology for Triggering the Sustainable In Vitro Production of Secondary Metabolites in Medicinal Plants -- Chapter 11. Nanomaterials as unique carriers in agricultural practices for plant growth and development: A state of current knowledge -- Chapter 12. Nanotechnologies and Sustainable agriculture for Food and Nutraceutical production: An Update -- Chapter 13. Green synthesis of plant assisted manganese-based nanoparticles and their various applications -- Chapter 14.Biogenic synthesis of lead-based nanoparticles and their recent applications.
    Abstract: This book explores the interactions between nanomaterials/nanoparticles and plants and unveils potential applications. The chapters emphasize the implications of nanoparticles in cross-discipline approaches, including agricultural science, plant physiology, plant biotechnology, material science, environmental science, food chemistry, biomedical science, etc. It presents recent advances in experimental and theoretical studies and gives in-depth insights into the interaction between nanoparticles and plant cells. In addition, it discusses the potential applications and concerns of nanoparticles comprehensively. The research field of plant nanotechnology has great potential within plant sciences and agriculture and the related research is getting increased at present. The study of plant nanotechnology receives an advantage from the great progress of nanotechnology in biomedical sciences particularly the well-development of a variety of biocompatible nanoparticles (NPs) and advanced analytical techniques. Nowadays, although some NPs have been applied in the studies of plant and agronomic sciences, the knowledge regarding physiology and underlying mechanisms within the plant cell remains limited. This book offers a critical reference for students, teachers, professionals, and a wide array of researchers in plant science, plant physiology, plant biotechnology, material science, environmental science, food chemistry, nanotechnology, and biomedical science. It could also benefit the related field of plant nanotechnology for designing and organizing future research. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VII, 426 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811925030
    DDC: 572.2
    Language: English
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biology Technique. ; Experimental immunology. ; Pharmaceutical chemistry. ; Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Cytology. ; Clinical biochemistry. ; Immunological Techniques. ; Pharmaceutics. ; Biomedical Research. ; Cell Biology. ; Medical Biochemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Antibody-Drug Conjugates Basic Concepts and Structures -- Relationship between target and specific action of antibody-drugs conjugates -- The internalization and therapeutic activity of antibody drug conjugate -- The internalization and intracellular trafficking of ADC -- Distribution and metabolism of antibody-drug conjugates -- Application of Antibody fragments in ADCs -- Novel Targeting Carriers in Antibody-drug Conjugates -- Site-specified Conjugating Technology and Application -- Determination of drug-to-antibody ratio of ADCs -- Pharmacokinetic study of antibody-drug conjugates.
    Abstract: This book summarizes the related research achievements in Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) and their cell metabolism kinetics. The book has three main parts. The first part describes the basic theory of ADCs, including the basic concept and structure of ADCs, and the relationship between the targets of ADCs and their specific functions. The second part mainly introduces the endocytosis and intracellular metabolism of ADCs, including the relationship between endocytosis and ADC activity, the endocytosis and intracellular transport of ADCs, the distribution and metabolism of ADC in vivo. Then it discusses the new formats and research technology of ADCs, including the application of miniaturized antibodies in ADC synthesis, novel carriers for ADC design, the technology and application of site-specific conjugation, and approaches for analyzing the drug: antibody ratio (DAR), the study of pharmacokinetics of ADCs. This book combines the basic theory with the research technology. It can be used as a reference book for students, teachers and researchers of biomedical field.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 135 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811956386
    DDC: 571.96028
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Biochemistry. ; Human physiology. ; Pharmacology. ; Biophysics. ; Biochemistry. ; Human Physiology. ; Pharmacology. ; Biophysics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Section I. Roles of regular and heavy water in biosciences -- Overview: background and applications -- Characteristics of deuterium oxide versus hydrogen oxide -- Section II. Molecular interactions of deuterium versus hydrogen oxide -- Deuterium bonding versus hydrogen bonding -- Hydrophobic interaction in D2O versus H2O -- Section III. Implications of deuterium oxide and deuteration in biological Systems -- Deuterium oxide and deuteration effects on biomolecules -- Effects of D2O and deuteration on biomembranes -- Section IV. Applications of D2O and deuteration to biochemical reactions -- Biochemical effects of deuterium oxide and deuteration -- Physical methods for investigating D2O and deuteration effects -- Section V. Exploration of deuterium oxide and deuteration in health-related research -- Living cells grown in deuterium oxide and deuteration -- Deuterium oxide and deuteration effects on health issues -- Section VI. Applications of deuterium oxide and deuteration to pharmacology -- Deuterium oxide effects on thermostability of vaccines -- Deuterium oxide and deuteration effects on pharmacology -- Index.
    Abstract: This new book provides comprehensive coverage of the subjects of deuterium oxide and deuteration in biosciences, with an emphasis on the biochemical, biomedical, and pharmacological aspects. Deuterium oxide and deuteration effects also offer various implications for health-related issues, including diseases, vaccines and drugs. Organized in six sections, the chapter topics include the role of regular and heavy water in biosciences, and their implications to biomolecules, biochemical processes, health-related research, and pharmacology. Due to the broad scope, the book may be used as a supplemental text for upper-level undergraduate and graduate courses in the related fields of biochemistry, biology, biomedical sciences, biophysics, and pharmacology. Researchers and pharmaceutical industry professionals will also find the content useful in order to gain knowledge and better understand the implications of deuterium oxide and deuteration research.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 181 p. 8 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783031086052
    DDC: 572
    Language: English
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Mechanics, Applied. ; Botany. ; Environmental protection. ; Civil engineering. ; Agriculture. ; Engineering Mechanics. ; Plant Science. ; Soil and Water Protection.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: ET Estimation Methods with UAVs: A Comprehensive Review -- Chapter 3: Existing ET Estimation Methods with UAVs: Results and Discussions -- Chapter 4: Estimating Actual Crop Evapotranspiration Using Deep Stochastic Configuration Networks Model and UAV-based Crop Coefficients in A Pomegranate Orchard -- Chapter 5: Reliable Tree-level Evapotranspiration Estimation of Pomegranate Trees Using Lysimeter and UAV Multispectral Imagery -- Chapter 6: Tree-level Water Status Inference Using UAV Thermal Imagery and Machine Learning -- Chapter 7: Conclusion and Future Research.
    Abstract: Estimating evapotranspiration (ET) has been one of the most critical research areas in agriculture because of water scarcity, the growing population, and climate change. The accurate estimation and mapping of ET are necessary for crop water management. Traditionally, researchers use water balance, soil moisture, weighing lysimeters, or an energy balance approach, such as Bowen ratio or eddy covariance towers to estimate ET. However, these ET methods are point-specific or area-weighted measurements and cannot be extended to a large scale. On the other hand, while remote sensing is able to provide spatially distributed measurements, the spatial resolution of multispectral satellite images is often not enough for crops with clumped canopy structures, such as trees and vines. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can mitigate these spatial and temporal limitations. Lightweight cameras and sensors can be mounted on the UAVs and take high-resolution images. Unlike satellite imagery, the spatial resolution of the UAV images can be at the centimeter-level. UAVs can also fly on-demand, which provides high temporal imagery. This book examines the different UAV-based approaches of ET estimation. Models and algorithms, such as mapping evapotranspiration at high resolution with internalized calibration (METRIC), the two-source energy balance (TSEB) model, and machine learning (ML) are discussed. It also covers the challenges and opportunities for UAVs in ET estimation, with the final chapters devoted to new ET estimation methods and their potential applications for future research.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIV, 156 p. 60 illus., 56 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783031149375
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Pharmacology. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Bioorganic chemistry. ; Pharmacology. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Bioorganic Chemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction of diabetes melitus and future prospects of natural products on diabetes melitus -- Chapter 2. Anoverview of hypoglycemic modern drugs -- Chapter 3. An overview of hypoglycemic biological drugs -- Chapter 4. An overview of hypoglycemic traditionaldrugs -- Chapter 5. Glycosides from natural sources in the treatment of diabetes mellitus -- Chapter 6. Isolation and Structure Elucidation of Hypoglycemic Compounds -- Chapter 7. Structural Characterization and Health Effects of Polysaccharides from Momordica charantia on Diabetes Mellitus -- Chapter 8. Effects of polysaccharides on reducing blood glucose based on gut microbiota alteration -- Chapter 9. An Overview of Polysaccharides and the influencefactors of Hypoglycemic Activity -- Chapter 10. Plant Secondary Metabolites with α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity. - Chapter 11. Rhinacanthin-C and Its Potential to Control Diabetes Mellitus -- Chapter 12. Regeneration of beta cells by inhibition of pro-apoptotic proteins through phytocompound in STZ induced diabetic albino wistar rats-invivo and insilico approach. - Chapter 13. Nitrogenous Compounds from Plant Origin in Management of -- Chapter 14. Plant Alkaloids with Antidiabetic Potential -- Chapter 15. The role of Alkaloids in the Management of Diabetes Mellitus -- Chapter 16. Traditional Indian Herbs for the Management of Diabetes Mellitus and their Herb-Drug Interaction Potentials: An Evidence-Based Review -- Chapter 17. Role of Micronutrients and Trace elements in Diabetes mellitus: A Review.
    Abstract: The purpose of this book is to introduce the classified chemical components of hypoglycemic compounds in natural products, summarize the recent research progress of natural products with hypoglycemic activity in the past 20 years, and provide the original analysis and development opinions of relevant scholars. Hypoglycemic compounds are to target diabetes mellitus, an important public health problem, one of four priority noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) targeted for action by world leaders. Diabetes mellitus is a common endocrine and metabolic disease, which not only causes physiological damage to patients' kidneys, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular vessels, peripheral blood vessels, nerves and eyes, but also causes mental and psychological pressure to patients. Due to the evidence that traditional medicine and natural herbal formula have advantages in treating diabetes, natural products with hypoglycemic activity have been studied extensively in recent years and have been accepted by many scholars all over the world. This book focuses on the progress on the study of the structure, hypoglycemic activities, structure-activity relationships and mechanism of a wide range of polysaccharides, flavonoids, saponins, alkaloids, terpenoids, polyphenols and other constituents. It will help students and researchers to understand current approaches and progress in the treatment of diabetes with natural products, which may also be beneficial to develop new hypoglycemic drugs.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 307 p. 85 illus., 16 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811587917
    DDC: 615
    Language: English
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Plant genetics. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Genetics. ; Plant Biotechnology. ; Agriculture.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. The Global Orchid Market -- Chapter 2. The Breeding of Phalaenopsis Hybrids -- Chapter 3. The Tiny Twig Epiphyte Erycina Pusilla -- Chapter 4. Phalaenopsis Genome and Transcriptome Exploitation and its Application for Breeding -- Chapter 5. Chromosome Analysis of Phalaenopsis Yellow Cultivars -- Chapter 6. Regulation of Flowering in Orchids -- Chapter 7. The Roles of MADS-box Genes During Orchid Floral Development -- Chapter 8. Genomics, Transcriptomics and miRNA Family Resources for Phalaenopsis Aphrodite and the Orchid Family -- Chapter 9. Genes and Noncoding RNAs Involved in Flower Development in Orchis Italica -- Chapter 10. Phylogeny, Polymorphism, and SSR Markers of Phalaenopsis.
    Abstract: This book provides information on genome complexity and evolution, transcriptome analysis, miRNome, simple sequence repeats, genome relationships, molecular cytogenetics, polyploidy induction and application, flower and embryo development. Orchids account for a great part of the worldwide floriculture trade both as cut flowers and as potted plants and are assessed to comprise around 10% of global fresh cut flower trade. A better understanding of the basic botanical characteristics, flower regulation, molecular cytogenetics, karyotypes and DNA content of important orchids will aid in the efficient development of new cultivars. The book also describes the composition, expression and function of various microRNAs and simple sequence repeats. Information on their involvement in all aspects of plant growth and development will aid functional genomics studies.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 162 p. 60 illus., 52 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030668266
    Series Statement: Compendium of Plant Genomes,
    DDC: 581.35
    Language: English
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Pharmacology. ; Pharmacology.
    Description / Table of Contents: From the contents. Preface.-Part I: Molecular aspects of KOR -- Part II: Preclinical research on pharmacology of KOR agonists and antagonists in animals -- Part III: KOR agonists and antagonists in clinical use and in past and present clinical trials.
    Abstract: This book covers the latest knowledge in structure, signaling, and biochemical pharmacology of KOR as well as preclinical research and clinical applications (including clinical phase studies and approved for human use) of KOR compounds. It is divided up into the three parts: Molecular aspects of KOR, Preclinical research on pharmacology of KOR agonists and antagonists in animals and KOR agonists and antagonists in clinical use and in past and present clinical trials. The chapters "Biosensors monitor ligand-selective effects at kappa opioid receptors" and "The role of dynorphin and the kappa opioid receptor in schizophrenia and major depressive disorder: a translational approach" of this book are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 577 p. 100 illus., 30 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030890742
    Series Statement: Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, 271
    DDC: 615
    Language: English
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