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  • 1
    Keywords: Bioremediation. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Nanotechnology. ; Biomaterials. ; Nanobiotechnology. ; Environmental Biotechnology. ; Plant Biotechnology. ; Nanotechnology. ; Biomaterials. ; Nanobiotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Facile Synthesis of Silver Nanocoated Cotton Fabrics from Medicinal Plant Leaf Extract Against Nosocomial Infection -- Biomimetic Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from Medicinal Plants and Its Impact on A431 Epidermoid Cancer Cell Lines -- Role of Nanomaterials in Rheumatoid Arthritis -- Nanoparticles in Food Science and Packaging -- Application of Nanomaterials in Heavy Metal Remediation and Pollution Control -- Comparison of Biophysical Characters and Insecticidal Potential of Silver Nanoparticles Assisted by Citrus medica, Tagetes lemmonii and Tarenna asiatica Extracts -- Review on Recent Advanced Synthetic Methods of Nanomaterials -- Heterostructured Nanomaterials for Supercapacitor Applications -- Rare Earthmetals, Transition Metals, Doped Metal Oxide Nanoparticles -- Biogenic Metallic Nanoparticles for Diagnosis and Treatment of Lung Cancer -- Applicability of Nanomaterials in Microbial Fuel Cells as Cathode Catalysts -- Pollutant Removal from Coffee Industry Wastewater Using Polymer-Based Nano-Adsorbent as a Novel and Promising New Generation Adsorbent -- A Review on the Application of Biogenic Metal Oxide Nanomaterials in Textile Wastewater Treatment -- Advanced Two-Dimensional Transition Metal Carbides and Nitrides (MXenes) for Wastewater Treatment Applications -- Carbon Nanomaterials for the Remediation of Industrial Effluents -- Impact of Nanomaterials on Solid Waste Management -- Agent Nanoencapsulation -- Potential Applications of Nanomaterials in Agronomy -- Application of Emerging Nanomaterials in Animal Origin Products and Packaging from Indonesia -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Abstract: Over the past decade the world has seen the rise of the fascinating and diverse field currently recognized as nanotechnology. This book covers a broad spectrum of topics within nanotechnology, including synthesis techniques, various innovative characterization techniques, growth mechanisms of nanomaterials, the physics and chemistry of nanomaterials, diverse functionalization methods, and the various applications of nanomaterials in biology, therapeutics, energy, food science, and environmental science. It also discusses applications of nanostructured materials, integrative applications such as nano- and micro-electronic sensor devices, as well as agricultural and environmental remediation applications. The book also includes a discussion of advances in functionalized nanomaterials (0D, 1D, 2D and 3D) and covers the early stages of the development of functionalized nanostructures, considering the future for 2D nanomaterials and 3D objects. Additionally, it includes a chapter on nanomaterial research development that highlights work on the life-cycle analysis of nanostructured materials and toxicity aspects. This book proves useful for researchers and professionals working in the field of nanomaterials and green technology, as well as in the field of nanotechnology. It should be useful to students and specialized researchers in a number of disciplines ranging from biology, chemistry, and materials science to engineering and manufacturing in both academia and industry.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 785 p. 202 illus., 186 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030803711
    Series Statement: Nanotechnology in the Life Sciences,
    DDC: 628.5
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Keywords: Water. ; Hydrology. ; Pollution. ; Climatology. ; Environmental health. ; Environmental monitoring. ; Water. ; Pollution. ; Climate Sciences. ; Environmental Health. ; Environmental Monitoring.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter1. Introduction -- Chapter2. Properties of groundwater and its importance -- Chapter3. Groundwater and Health in Semi-arid and Arid Regions -- Chapter4. Groundwater Quality Status of Semi-Arid and Arid Regions -- Chapter5. Assessment of Groundwater Quality mapping for drinking purpose in semi-arid and arid regions of India -- Chapter6. Elimination of Fluoride from Drinking groundwater water Supplies -- Chapter7. Remote Sensing and GIS for groundwater geochemistry -- Chapter8. Groundwater and Artificial Recharge Planning -- Chapter9. Assessment of the appropriateness of drinking and irrigation groundwater -- Chapter10. Hydrological process in arid and semi-arid region -- Chapter11. Factors influencing hydrological process -- Chapter12. Human Health risk assessment -- Chapter13. Climate change Impact of nitrate contamination on human health -- Chapter14. Climate change Impact of fluoride contamination on human health -- Chapter15. Heavy metals influencing factors -- Chapter16. Mitigation Measures of Fluoride and Nitrate Contaminated Regions -- Chapter17. Hydrologic modelling for ungauged basins: An overview of past, present and future directions -- Chapter18 -- Appraising the groundwater potential of Liddar sub-basin (western Himalayas) using geospatial techniques -- Chapter19. Groundwater Potential Zones (GPZ) delineation in Dhamani river basin in Kolhapur district, Maharashtra, India, using Remote Sensing (RS), Geographical Information System (GIS) and Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) techniques -- Chapter20. Assessment of groundwater potential zone mapping for development of semi-arid region through AHP and GIS techniques -- Chapter21/ Assessment of Groundwater Prospective zone in Adigrat Town and its surrounding area using Geospatial Technology -- Chapter22. Computation of rainfall infiltrates into Coastal soil of Andhra pradesh, India -- Chapter23. Feasibility assessment of low-cost filter to adopt in roof top rain water harvesting (RWH) -- Chapter24. Prioritization of sub-watershed through Morphometric Analysis of Amaravathi Watershed using Geoinformatic Techniques -- Chapter25. Conclusion – Climate Change Impact on Groundwater Resources.
    Abstract: This volume discusses climate change impacts on groundwater quality in arid and semi-arid regions, and provides human health risk assessments due to pollution of surface and groundwater. The book presents recent trends in monitoring groundwater management and implementing pollution mitigation strategies, including practices involving remote sensing and GIS techniques, entropy water quality index, weighted arithmetic water quality index, fuzzy logic applications, and improved irrigation methods. The book also outlines hydrological processes in arid and semi-arid regions and hydrochemical properties of surface and groundwater as a necessary background for understanding how pollution impacts groundwater quality and resources, and how geographical modeling of hydrological processes can aid in human health risk assessments. The book is intended for academics, administrators, policymakers, social scientists, and professionals involved in the various aspects of climate change impact on groundwater quality, hydrological process, pollution mitigation strategies, sustainable development, and environmental planning and management. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 480 p. 191 illus., 184 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783031047077
    DDC: 551.48
    Language: English
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  • 3
    Keywords: Biology. ; Freshwater ecology. ; Marine ecology. ; Ecology . ; Microbial ecology. ; Biotic communities. ; Population biology. ; Biological Sciences. ; Freshwater and Marine Ecology. ; Ecology. ; Microbial Ecology. ; Community and Population Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Ramifications of Climate Change Induced by Anthropogenic Factors on Global Fish Population Scenario -- 2 Developments in Feeds in Aquaculture Sector - Contemporary Aspects -- 3 Perspectives and Implications of Probiotics as beneficial mediators in Aquaculture industry -- 4 Different Animal Feeds And Their Role In Aquaculture -- 5 Novel Feed Ingredients For Approaching Aquatic Sustainability -- 6 Molecular Closeness Of Zebrafish And Human Platelets -- 7 Neuroendocrinology Of Fishes -- 8 Common Bacterial Fish Diseases And Approaches On Molecular Techniques For Characterization And Early Detection Of Pathogens -- 9 The Different And Basic Functions Of Organs Systems Of Fishes -- 10 The use of immunopotentiators in aquaculture -- 11 Immunostimulants And Their Uses In Aquaculture -- 12 Production, Maintenance And Benefits Of Seaweeds In Tropical Regions -- 13 Pharmacological Importance Of Seaweeds -- 14 Probiotics And Its Application In Aquaculture -- 15 Glimpse of feed and feed additive necessity and mycotoxin challenges in aquaculture -- 16 Potential role of dietary minerals in fish and crustaceans -- 17 Approaches to Annihilate Bacterial fish Diseases in Aquaculture.-18 Herbal Biomedicines As Immunostimulants And Immunosuppressors In Fish -- 19 Bacterial Fish Diseases and Treatment.
    Abstract: This book is about relevant recent research topics in understanding aquaculture for practical approaches; aquatic science, engineering, feed and nutrition, immunology and health are reviewed. The book includes information on why certain fish strains differ in disease resistance, all the current data on fish cell populations, the regulation of the response by factors, and the major histocompatibility complex are explained in detail. The book contains the chapters on nutrition, feed and feed additives, ecology, immunology, microbiology, toxicology, biochemistry, nanotechnology, pharmacology, and biotechnology, among other fields of basic and applied research. Over the past era, scientists have recognized the importance of nutrition in maintaining the health of humans and other animal species, including fish. Humans and other terrestrial animals were the focus of previous research on the links between nutrition, immune response, and disease resistance. However, attempts to conduct similar studies using fish have met with limited success in the last two decades due to a lack of understanding of the immune response in fish. In most facilities, the animals are kept at relatively high densities, causing stress and disease problems are the challenges that we face today and this book opens up the exciting new area of research to truly understand the relationship between fish genetics and immune reactivity. The aquatic immune system turns out to be a crucial reference as aquatic products are increasingly used as model systems for vertebrate immune systems. This book provides that the research students and scientists with a useful text on the latest knowledge of the aquatic feed and nutrition, immune system, cutting-edge technologies, draws everyone’s attention to the practice of small-scale aquaculture and provides a guide on how to responsibly use the water ecosystem and the steps needed to develop, test and market fish vaccines. The chapters will serve as introductions to these fields and up-to-date reviews of recent research advances. This book is intended for a wide range of readers, including nutritionists, disease specialists, feed formulators, students, extension specialists, and farmers, as well as university teachers, graduates and doctoral students in zoology, physiology, aquaculture, and biology in general.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXVII, 572 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811908170
    DDC: 570
    Language: English
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2024-04-20
    Description: The GLObal Reflectance community dataset for Imaging and optical sensing of Aquatic environments (GLORIA) includes 7,572 curated hyperspectral remote sensing reflectance measurements at 1 nm intervals within the 350 to 900 nm wavelength range. In addition, at least one co-located water quality measurement, chlorophyll a, total suspended solids, absorption by dissolved substances, and Secchi depth, is provided. The data were contributed by researchers affiliated with 53 institutions worldwide and come from 450 different water bodies, making GLORIA the de-facto state of knowledge of in situ coastal and inland aquatic optical diversity.
    Keywords: CDOM; Chlorophyll a; Coastal waters; inland waters; lakes; remote sensing; remote sensing reflectance; Total suspended solids; water quality
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 56.2 MBytes
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 77 (1995), S. 5398-5405 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The effect of hydrogenation and thermal annealing on the photoluminescence (PL) of InP:Mg and InP:Zn is presented. On hydrogenation, a rise in near-band-edge PL intensity by a factor of 16 for the InP:Mg sample and a factor of 50 for the InP:Zn sample is observed and this is attributed to the passivation of nonradiative centers. A donor–acceptor pair transition before hydrogenation in the InP:Mg sample and after hydrogenation in the InP:Zn sample was observed. In both cases, the magnitude of the shift in peak position with excitation intensity shows the involvement of a donor deeper than the normally present shallow donors. The ionization energy of the donor in InP:Mg is estimated to be 48 meV and that in InP:Zn is estimated to be 〈40 meV. No hydrogenation induced radiative transitions were observed. In the InP:Mg samples, the acceptor passivation effects are lost after annealing at a temperature of 350 °C for 2 min, whereas the nonradiative center passivation after hydrogenation is not completely lost. In InP:Zn, the acceptor passivation along with nonradiative and deep center passivation are lost after an annealing treatment of 300 °C for 2 min. A thermally induced D–A pair emission in InP:Zn which moves to lower energies with increasing annealing temperature is observed. Such a transition is not observed for InP:Mg. This can be either due to a preferential pairing of the donor and acceptor which becomes randomized after the heat treatment or due to the removal of hydrogenation effects by annealing. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 74 (1993), S. 4521-4526 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The reactivation kinetics of hydrogen-passivated Mg acceptors in InP have been studied by annealing experiments carried out with different reverse biases. It is shown using a new analysis that the actual dissociation energy of the Mg-H complexes can be estimated even without applying a sufficient reverse bias to overcome retrapping of H at the dopant site. The dissociation process follows a first-order kinetics and the dissociation frequency and activation energy were estimated at various depths ranging from the surface up to 0.5 μm using an empirical analysis of the experimental data. A bias-independent dissociation energy of 1.40±0.08 eV was obtained when estimated at the surface. An apparently higher dissociation energy results when calculated in the bulk. This overestimation is pronounced for low-bias anneals and is explained as a result of retrapping. The concentration profile data is consistent with the positively charged state of the diffusing H in p-InP.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 64 (1994), S. 2256-2257 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: This letter demonstrates the use of dopant passivation by hydrogen in a highly doped semiconductor, for resistance switching applications. The acceptor passivation by hydrogen was utilized to form a rectifying contact on InP which otherwise showed nonrectifying behavior due to high dopant concentration. A reverse bias annealing of the diodes converted the rectifying contact into a nonrectifying one whereas an anneal without bias left it unchanged. The attainment of selective conversion is explained in terms of the reactivation processes involved.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 64 (1994), S. 1696-1698 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A new method for plasma hydrogenation of InP with a reduced phosphorus loss is reported. The loss of P from InP surface is suppressed by the use of a sacrificial InP wafer kept directly in the plasma while the test sample is kept away from it in a downstream geometry. It is shown using photoluminescence that the P vacancy related transitions are considerably reduced for InP hydrogenated in the presence of a sacrificial wafer when compared to the one hydrogenated without it. The results suggest the utility of the sacrificial InP wafer in providing a P overpressure during H plasma exposure.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Thin Solid Films 91 (1982), S. 71-79 
    ISSN: 0040-6090
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Thin Solid Films 193-194 (1990), S. 981-989 
    ISSN: 0040-6090
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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