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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-1383
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science
    Notes: Abstract Exceptions add a significant element of robustness and fault-tolerance to an application. In real-time systems, however, we require not only semantic correctness, robustness, and fault-tolerance, but also timely behavior. For restricted languages, schedulability analysis can be made efficient through use of polynomial-time analyses and transformations. In this paper, we show how a reasonable level of exception handling can be added to such a language. Specifically, we present an exception mechanism which reasonably provides for (1) guaranteed schedulability, (2) fine granularity of exception handling, (3) possibility of non-termination of the process that raises the exception, (4) reuse of exception handlers within the program, (5) information hiding in exception handlers, (6) exceptions as first-class objects, (7) casting or binding of exceptions, and (8) deadline modification. Furthermore, the mechanism allows for easy specification of multi-mode operation, and permits program component assignment using expected behavior while enabling schedulability analysis of worst-case (often exceptional) behavior. While adding features to exception handler semantics can create new analysis problems while solving expressivity problems, we show that the exception handling features described above are desirable, that the complexity of static schedulability analysis in the presence of these features is manageable, and that existing language provides all these desirable features.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2006-10-26
    Description: Computer program for finite Fourier transforms
    Keywords: COMPUTERS
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  • 3
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    Publication Date: 2011-08-16
    Description: Blizard decoding algorithm for binary linear error correcting codes
    Keywords: MATHEMATICS
    Type: The Deep Space Network, Vol. 4; p 101-104
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  • 4
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    Publication Date: 2011-08-17
    Description: The detection of signals using Walsh power spectral estimates is analyzed. In addition, a generalization of this method of estimation is evaluated. The conclusion is that Walsh transforms are not suitable tools for the detection of weak signals in noise.
    Keywords: COMMUNICATIONS AND RADAR
    Type: The Deep Space Network; p 127-131
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2011-08-17
    Description: It is shown that Reed-Solomon (RS) codes can be decoded by using a fast Fourier transform algorithm over finite fields GF(F sub n) where F sub n is a Fermat prime, and continued fractions. This new transform decoding method is simpler than the standard method for RS codes. The computing time of this new decoding algorithm in software can be faster than the standard decoding method for RS codes.
    Keywords: COMPUTER PROGRAMMING AND SOFTWARE
    Type: The Deep Space Network; p 63-74
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2011-08-17
    Description: It is shown that Reed-Solomon (RS) codes can be encoded and decoded by using a fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm over finite fields. The arithmetic utilized to perform these transforms requires only integer additions, circular shifts and a minimum number of integer multiplications. The computing time of this transform encoder-decoder for RS codes is less than the time of the standard method for RS codes. More generally, the field GF(q) is also considered, where q is a prime of the form K x 2 to the nth power + 1 and K and n are integers. GF(q) can be used to decode very long RS codes by an efficient FFT algorithm with an improvement in the number of symbols. It is shown that a radix-8 FFT algorithm over GF(q squared) can be utilized to encode and decode very long RS codes with a large number of symbols. For eight symbols in GF(q squared), this transform over GF(q squared) can be made simpler than any other known number theoretic transform with a similar capability. Of special interest is the decoding of a 16-tuple RS code with four errors.
    Keywords: NUMERICAL ANALYSIS
    Type: The Deep Space Network; p 64-77
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  • 7
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    Publication Date: 2011-08-17
    Description: Techniques of combinational algebra and computer simulation are combined to determine the number of weight 22 codewords in the (128,64) BCH code which is being studied for use on future deep-space missions.
    Keywords: COMMUNICATIONS AND RADAR
    Type: The Deep Space Network p92-94 (SEE N78-24161 15-12)
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  • 8
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    Publication Date: 2011-08-17
    Description: The problem of coding for Pierce's recent model for optical communications is studied. It was concluded that for any positive rate rho (measured in nats per photon), the best code of length n has an error probability bounded by an exponentially decaying function of n. Explicit practical schemes are shown for rho less than or = to 1; and evidence is given that rho approximating 1 may be the practical limit for optical communication.
    Keywords: OPTICS
    Type: The Deep Space Network; p 61-66
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2019-05-10
    Keywords: METEOROLOGY
    Type: JPL-MEMO-20-189
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  • 10
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    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: A proven means of communicating reliably in a burst-error channel is the code interleaving scheme. Code symbols from a number of component codes are interleaved before being sent through the channel. This method effectively distributes the error detection and correction burden among the component codes and makes errors occurring in a codeword from each component code more or less independent. Erasure decoding techniques allow further refinement on the code interleaving concept. Their application leads to improved overall code performance when the symbol depth of the lead code is shallow compared to the average error-burst length of the channel. Theoretical formulations derived for predicting the performance of separate decoding and erasure decoding schemes are valuable in providing reasonably good estimates on redundancy requirements of the component codes.
    Keywords: COMMUNICATIONS AND RADAR
    Type: IEEE Transactions on Information Theory; IT-27; Mar. 198
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