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  • 1
    Publikationsdatum: 2016-06-07
    Beschreibung: Technical data on the Shuttle Orbiter K sub u-band communications/radar system are presented. The more challenging aspects of the system design and development are emphasized. The technical problems encountered and the advancements made in solving them are discussed. The radar functions are presented first. Requirements and design/implementation approaches are discussed. Advanced features are explained, including Doppler measurement, frequency diversity, multiple pulse repetition frequencies and pulse widths, and multiple modes. The communications functions that are presented include advances made because of the requirements for multiple communications modes. Spread spectrum, quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), variable bit rates, and other advanced techniques are discussed. Performance results and conclusions reached are outlined.
    Schlagwort(e): COMMUNICATIONS AND RADAR
    Materialart: Space Shuttle Tech. Conf., Pt. 2; p 757-766
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Publikationsdatum: 2016-06-07
    Beschreibung: Using the S-band communications system, shuttle orbiter can communicate directly with the Earth via the Ground Spaceflight Tracking and Data Network (GSTDN) or via the Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System (TDRSS). The S-band frequencies provide the primary links for direct Earth and TDRSS communications during all launch and entry/landing phases of shuttle missions. On orbit, S-band links are used when TDRSS Ku-band is not available, when conditions require orbiter attitudes unfavorable to Ku-band communications, or when the payload bay doors are closed. the S-band communications functional requirements, the orbiter hardware configuration, and the NASA S-band communications network are described. The requirements and implementation concepts which resulted in techniques for shuttle S-band hardware development discussed include: (1) digital voice delta modulation; (2) convolutional coding/Viterbi decoding; (3) critical modulation index for phase modulation using a Costas loop (phase-shift keying) receiver; (4) optimum digital data modulation parameters for continuous-wave frequency modulation; (5) intermodulation effects of subcarrier ranging and time-division multiplexing data channels; (6) radiofrequency coverage; and (7) despreading techniques under poor signal-to-noise conditions. Channel performance is reviewed.
    Schlagwort(e): COMMUNICATIONS AND RADAR
    Materialart: Space Shuttle Tech. Conf., Pt. 2; p 720-756
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-06-27
    Beschreibung: The paper describes the SONG and modified ABATE adaptive delta modulation algorithms for voice encoding. Waveforms of the response of the delta modulators to channel errors are given, and performance data which show the relationship between channel errors and word intelligibility are provided. An analytic derivation yielding a comparison between PCM and adaptive delta modulation with respect to channel errors is given. The Space Shuttle is employing the modified-ABATE device because it can tolerate a high error rate and operates at a relatively low sampling rate.
    Schlagwort(e): SPACE COMMUNICATIONS, SPACECRAFT COMMUNICATIONS, COMMAND AND TRACKING
    Materialart: IEEE Transactions on Communications; COM-26; Nov. 197
    Format: text
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    In:  Other Sources
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-07-13
    Beschreibung: The performance of a 5-Mbps coded system developed for Shuttle Ku-band communications is described. The system consists of a rate 1/2, constraint length 7 convolutional encoder-decoder and soft decision symbol synchronizer; the system has been band-limited at the transmitted symbol rate. Five convolutional decoders are operated in parallel to permit operation at the required data rate. It is found that the multiplexed encoder-decoder system does not exhibit any observable coding gain degradation when the channel is limited to the symbol rate at baseband.
    Schlagwort(e): SPACE COMMUNICATIONS, SPACECRAFT COMMUNICATIONS, COMMAND AND TRACKING
    Materialart: In: NTC ''77; National Telecommunications Conference; Dec 05, 1977 - Dec 07, 1977; Los Angeles, CA
    Format: text
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-07-13
    Beschreibung: This paper discusses distortion of digital signals generated in the Space Shuttle Ku-band communications systems. Specifically, the degradation considered is due to coaxial cables which interface data and clock from a source located in the payload bay to the KuSPA (Ku-Band Signal Processor Assembly) located in the avionics bay of the Shuttle. Due to the length (nearly 100 feet) and relatively narrow bandwidth of the cable, the clock and data waveforms are significantly affected by this transmission medium. This paper presents a closed form model that closely approximates the distortion of the waveforms measured in laboratory tests.
    Schlagwort(e): ELECTRONICS AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
    Materialart: In: NTC ''80; National Telecommunications Conference; Nov 30, 1980 - Dec 04, 1980; Houston, TX
    Format: text
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    In:  Other Sources
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-07-13
    Beschreibung: This paper describes the detailed design of the voice digitization technique which has been selected for the Space Shuttle Program. Measured performance results are discussed and the projected characteristics of Shuttle flight hardware are described.
    Schlagwort(e): COMMUNICATIONS AND RADAR
    Materialart: National Telecommunications Conference; Dec 01, 1975 - Dec 03, 1975; New Orleans, LA
    Format: text
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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