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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK; Malden, USA : Blackwell Science Ltd/Inc
    Journal of fish biology 63 (2003), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1095-8649
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Guppies are highly sexually dimorphic and females have been shown to mate preferentially with males with various visible traits. Guppies, however, have been shown to respond behaviourally to odour cues from conspecifics. Using a specially designed olfactory choice tank, we tested whether females (1) could detect other guppies on the basis of their olfactory cues alone, (2) preferred to associate with males or with females and (3) could distinguish between different males. Female guppies were found to associate preferentially with other guppies when given a choice between water containing cues from another fish and water containing no cues. When females were presented with olfactory cues from a male or a female, they preferred the female initially but most then reversed their decision and swam to the male. Females associated preferentially with certain males based upon olfactory cues alone. Males, however, preferred on the basis of olfactory cues were the least preferred for visual cues.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of fish biology 59 (2001), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1095-8649
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: In a population of guppies Poecilia reticulata females were found to prefer large males and the offspring of these males had a higher survival rate than those sired by smaller males, suggesting that females were selecting their mates on the basis of their good genes. The possibility that females differentially invested in male or female offspring depending on the size or attractiveness of their mate was also investigated, but no relationship was found between a male's attractiveness or body size and the sex ratio of the offspring he sired. However, a strong female-biased sex ratio was detected in the broods and the proportion of males produced decreased with the amount of time that a female was confined with a male. The possible reasons for this are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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