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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of materials science 8 (1997), S. 47-55 
    ISSN: 1573-482X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Allyl viologen (AV), chemically known as 1,1′-diallyl-4,4′-bipyridine, was synthesized by cross-coupling reaction between allyl bromide and 4,4′-bipyridine in acetonitrile solvent. Optical properties were studied in the region 200–800 nm. Two types of electronic transition were seen; one under the influence of an electric field and another by thermal excitation, in the blue and green regions, respectively. A cyclic voltammogram, recorded in aqueous KCl solvent systems, shows the existence of two redox centres in the molecular system. Electrical and photoelectrical properties of an Al–AV–ITO sandwich device were analysed. J–V and C–V measurements reveal the formation of a Schottky barrier at the Al–AV interface. Action spectra of the device, absorption spectra of the allyl viologen as well as J–V and C–V characteristics confirm that the allyl viologen behaves as a p-type organic semiconductor. Various electrical and photoelectrical parameters are calculated and discussed in detail.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-482X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Tris (1,10 phenanthroline) iron (II) or Fe (Phen)2+ 3, a metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) type complex (TPFe), was employed in the form of thin films, for the fabrication of Schottky diodes, Al/ TPFe/ITO, where ITO is indium tin oxide. The effect of iodine doping on the electrical behaviour has been emphasized. The diodes exhibit a rectification effect which improves on iodine doping. The diodes can be classified as MIS Schottky diodes with a graded dopant profile. The current-voltage (J-V ), and capacitance-voltage (C-V ) characteristics, the photoaction spectra of the devices and the absorption spectra of the complex, reveal that both doped and undoped complexes behave as a p-type organic semiconductor which form a Schottky barrier with Al and an ohmic contact with ITO. Various electrical and photovoltaic parameters were determined from the detailed analysis of J-V and C-V characteristics and these are discussed in detail. The effect of I_2 doping on the rectification and photovoltaic properties is also discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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