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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2015-10-14
    Description: Author(s): N. Bent, H. Qassim, A. A. Tahir, D. Sych, G. Leuchs, L. L. Sánchez-Soto, E. Karimi, and R. W. Boyd Quantum states play key roles in advanced cryptographic methods. Now, experiments show that quantum state tomography can be optimized by employing certain mathematical constructions. [Phys. Rev. X 5, 041006] Published Mon Oct 12, 2015
    Electronic ISSN: 2160-3308
    Topics: Physics
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2011-05-27
    Description: Author(s): P. Ben Dixon, Gregory A. Howland, Kam Wai Clifford Chan, Colin O’Sullivan-Hale, Brandon Rodenburg, Nicholas D. Hardy, Jeffrey H. Shapiro, D. S. Simon, A. V. Sergienko, R. W. Boyd, and John C. Howell We investigate the effect of turbulence on quantum ghost imaging. We use entangled photons and demonstrate that for a specific experimental configuration the effect of turbulence can be greatly diminished. By decoupling the entangled photon source from the ghost-imaging central image plane, we are a... [Phys. Rev. A 83, 051803] Published Thu May 26, 2011
    Keywords: Quantum optics, physics of lasers, nonlinear optics, classical optics
    Print ISSN: 1050-2947
    Electronic ISSN: 1094-1622
    Topics: Physics
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  • 3
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    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publication Date: 2009-12-08
    Description: It is now possible to exercise a high degree of control over the velocity at which light pulses pass through material media. This velocity, known as the group velocity, can be made to be very different from the speed of light in a vacuum c. Specifically, the group velocity of light can be made much smaller than c, greater than c, or even negative. We present a survey of methods for establishing extreme values of the group velocity, concentrating especially on methods that work in room-temperature solids. We also describe some applications of slow light.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Boyd, Robert W -- Gauthier, Daniel J -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2009 Nov 20;326(5956):1074-7. doi: 10.1126/science.1170885.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉The Institute of Optics and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA. boyd@optics.rochester.edu〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19965419" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2003-07-12
    Description: We have observed both superluminal and ultraslow light propagation in an alexandrite crystal at room temperature. Group velocities as slow as 91 meters per second to as fast as -800 meters per second were measured and attributed to the influence of coherent population oscillations involving chromium ions in either mirror or inversion sites within the crystal lattice. Namely, ions in mirror sites are inversely saturable and cause superluminal light propagation, whereas ions in inversion sites experience conventional saturable absorption and produce slow light. This technique for producing large group indices is considerably easier than the existing methods to implement and is therefore suitable for diverse applications.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Bigelow, Matthew S -- Lepeshkin, Nick N -- Boyd, Robert W -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2003 Jul 11;301(5630):200-2.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA. mbigs@optics.rochester.edu〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12855803" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2006-05-13
    Description: The nature of pulse propagation through a material with a negative value of the group velocity has been mysterious, as simple models seem to predict that pulses will propagate "backward" through such a material. Using an erbium-doped optical fiber and measuring the time evolution of the pulse intensity at many points within the fiber, we demonstrate that the peak of the pulse does propagate backward inside the fiber, even though the energy flow is always in the forward direction.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Gehring, George M -- Schweinsberg, Aaron -- Barsi, Christopher -- Kostinski, Natalie -- Boyd, Robert W -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2006 May 12;312(5775):895-7.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA. gehring@optics.rochester.edu〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16690861" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 6
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    Nature Publishing Group (NPG)
    Publication Date: 2012-01-10
    Description: 〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Boyd, Robert W -- Shi, Zhimin -- England -- Nature. 2012 Jan 4;481(7379):35-6. doi: 10.1038/481035a.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22222745" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Print ISSN: 0028-0836
    Electronic ISSN: 1476-4687
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 7
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    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publication Date: 2007-11-24
    Description: 〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Ralph, Timothy C -- Boyd, Robert W -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2007 Nov 23;318(5854):1251-2.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane QLD 4072, Australia.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18033871" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2007-12-15
    Description: We describe a method for storing sequences of optical data pulses by converting them into long-lived acoustic excitations in an optical fiber through the process of stimulated Brillouin scattering. These stored pulses can be retrieved later, after a time interval limited by the lifetime of the acoustic excitation. In the experiment reported here, smooth 2-nanosecond-long pulses are stored for up to 12 nanoseconds with good readout efficiency: 29% at 4-nanosecond storage time and 2% at 12 nanoseconds. This method thus can potentially store data packets that are many bits long. It can be implemented at any wavelength where the fiber is transparent and can be incorporated into existing telecommunication networks because it operates using only commercially available components at room temperature.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Zhu, Zhaoming -- Gauthier, Daniel J -- Boyd, Robert W -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2007 Dec 14;318(5857):1748-50.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Duke University, Department of Physics, Box 90305, Durham, NC 27708, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18079395" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 9
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    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publication Date: 2007-09-29
    Description: 〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Boyd, Robert W -- Chan, Kam Wai Clifford -- O'Sullivan, Malcolm N -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2007 Sep 28;317(5846):1874-5.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA. boyd@optics.rochester.edu〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17901320" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 10
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    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publication Date: 2008-07-26
    Description: 〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Boyd, Robert W -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2008 Jul 25;321(5888):501-2. doi: 10.1126/science.1161439.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Institute of Optics and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14620, USA. boyd@optics.rochester.edu〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18653872" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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