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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Keywords: Rat ; Adenohypophysis ; Mammotropes ; Autophagic and crinophagic lysosomes ; Morphometry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The crinophagic and autophagic lysosomal systems were studied in mammotropes (prolactin secreting cells) of the adenohypophysis throughout the estrous cycle of the rat. By means of morphometric analysis, it was found that the volume of secondary autophagic lysosomes was usually greater than that of the crinophagic type. Although the volumes of both secondary autophagic and crinophagic lysosomes were minimal throughout proestrus and diestrus 2, the autophagic lysosomal volume per mammotrope was elevated during the estrous period. The volume of secondary crinophagic lysosomes per mammotrope increased during late estrus and remained elevated throughout early diestrus 1. Furthermore, there was an inverse relationship between the volume of mature secretory granules per cell and of the crinophagic system. These data suggest a role for lysosomes in the regulation of synthesis and secretion of prolactin by the adenohypophysis of the rat.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Microscopy Research and Technique 21 (1992), S. 283-291 
    ISSN: 1059-910X
    Keywords: Computer imaging ; Cell ultrastructure ; Morphometry ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Notes: This study examines the feasibility of combining computer image digitization, image enhancement, and point counting stereological techniques to quantify video images from transmission electron microscopes (TEM). The essential hardware consists of an IBM PC/AT, a Matrox imaging board, a digitizing tablet, a high resolution black and white monitor, and a portable mass storage device. In addition a video camera must be mounted to the TEM. The software is written in three modules which have numerous routines for image acquisition, enhancement, and quantification. Quantification is achieved by selecting an electronic lattice and superimposing it on the cell image. A cursor is moved on the lattice (via the digitizing tablet) and the points are entered into a spreadsheet. One of the major limitations of the system was the reduced resolution inherent in the current hardware. However, sampling experiments showed that one could compensate for the reduced resolution by increasing the magnification of the digitized images, and the stereological values from digitized images compared favorably to those from electron micrographs. Furthermore, the system proved advantageous by eliminating the usual darkroom work, and in enhancing low contrast tissue. In spite of several hardware limitations, the concept of quantifying computer digitized TEM images appears promising. © 1992 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 1992-06-01
    Print ISSN: 1059-910X
    Electronic ISSN: 1097-0029
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Published by Wiley
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