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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-9171
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Conclusions 1. When silicas are modified with amines, not all surface silanol groups participate in the chemical reaction. 2. When amine-modified silica gels are heated, water is produced; the maximum rate of the formation of gas occurs at 625 and 750 K. Destruction of the modifying layer begins with the liberation of ammonia at T 〉 640 K. 3. Adsorption of SO2 and CO2 on aminated silicas is determined by the surface concentration of amino groups, by their nature, and by their mutual position.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Russian chemical bulletin 44 (1995), S. 2068-2072 
    ISSN: 1573-9171
    Keywords: polymeric adsorbents ; methacrylate copolymers ; terpolymers ; water vapor adsorption ; primary adsorption centers ; gas-chromatographic Kováts index
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Adsorption of water vapor on methacrylate copolymers and terpolymers was studied. An increase in the content of the cross-linking agent gives rise to increase in the limiting adsorption of water vapor at the saturation pressure (a s) and to decrease in the concentration of primary adsorption centers. Modification of the initial copolymer containing 60 % of 2,3-epoxypropyl methacrylate (EPMA) monomer and 40 % of cross-linking agent, ethylene dimethacrylate, with diethylenetriamine (DETA) results in an increase in thea s value, while modification with C12 and C18 alkyl, benzyl, and phenyl groups gives rise to decrease in thea s values for the copolymeric sorbents. The concentration of primary adsorption centers (a m) increases considerably on modification of the copolymer with DETA and C12 groups and decreases markedly on modification with benzyl and phenyl groups. For terpolymers, containing EPMA and styrene, an increase in the styrene/EPMA ratio reduces thea s anda m values. The copolymer modified with DETA groups possesses the most hydrophilic properties, while the copolymer modified with benzyl group exhibits the most hydrophobic properties. The mechanism of adsorption of water molecules on the polymers is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0003-3146
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Eine Aminolyse von makroporösen Copolymeren aus Glycidylmethacrylat und Ethylendimethacrylat führte zu Sorbentien mit einem unterschiedlichen Gehalt an Amino-und Hydroxygruppen. Es wurde die Abhängigkeit zwischen strukturellen Parametern und der Schwefeldioxidsorption auf der einen und der Konzentration des Vernetzungsmittels und der porogenen Lösungsmittel in der Polymerisationsmischung auf der anderen Seite untersucht. Die Schwefeldioxidsorption hängt von der geometrischen Struktur des Sorbens, der Konzentration, der chemischen Struktur und der Erreichbarkeit der funktionellen Gruppen ab.
    Notes: Macroporous copolymers of 2,3-epoxypropyl methacrylate and ethylenedimethacrylate modified by aminolysis yielded sorbents with various contents of amino and hydroxy groups. The dependences of structural characteristics of these sorbents and of the sorption of sulphur dioxide on the content of crosslinking agent and on the cyclohexanol/dodecanol ratio used as the porogenic medium in the preparation of copolymers were investigated. The sorption of sulphur dioxide depends on the geometrical structure of the sorbent, concentration, chemical structure and accessibility of functional groups.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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