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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2016-07-22
    Description: Author(s): C. Ghosh, G. Mishra, A. K. Rhine Kumar, N. Dokania, V. Nanal, R. G. Pillay, Suresh Kumar, P. C. Rout, Sandeep Joshi, and P. Arumugam To investigate the dependence of giant dipole resonance (GDR) width on temperature ( T ) and angular momentum ( J ) , high energy γ -ray spectra were measured in the reaction Si 28 + Sn 124 at E Si 28 = 135 MeV. The J information was deduced from multiplicity of low-energy γ rays. The GDR parameters, namely, the … [Phys. Rev. C 94, 014318] Published Thu Jul 21, 2016
    Keywords: Nuclear Structure
    Print ISSN: 0556-2813
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-490X
    Topics: Physics
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2016-07-08
    Description: We present a line survey of the ultraluminous infrared galaxy Arp 220, taken with the newly installed SEPIA (Swedish-European Southern Observatory PI receiver for APEX) Band 5 instrument on APEX (Atacama Pathfinder Experiment). We illustrate the capacity of SEPIA to detect the 183.3 GHz H 2 O 3 1,3 –2 2,0 line against the atmospheric H 2 O absorption feature. We confirm the previous detection of the HCN(2–1) line, and detect new transitions of standard dense gas tracers such as HNC(2–1), HCO + (2–1), CS(4–3), C 34 S(4–3) and HC 3 N(20–19). We also detect HCN(2–1) v 2 = 1 and the 193.5 GHz methanol (4–3) group for the first time. The absence of time variations in the megamaser water line compared to previous observations seems to rule out an AGN nuclear origin for the line. It could, on the contrary, favour a thermal origin instead, but also possibly be a sign that the megamaser emission is associated with star-forming cores washed out in the beam. We finally discuss how the new transitions of HCN, HNC and HCO + refine our knowledge of the interstellar medium physical conditions in Arp 220.
    Print ISSN: 1745-3925
    Electronic ISSN: 1745-3933
    Topics: Physics
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2015-04-08
    Description: Author(s): A. K. Rhine Kumar, P. Arumugam, and N. Dinh Dang Apart from the higher limits of isospin and temperature, the properties of atomic nuclei are intriguing and less explored at the limits of lowest but finite temperatures. At very low temperatures there is a strong interplay between the shell (quantal fluctuations), statistical (thermal fluctuations)... [Phys. Rev. C 91, 044305] Published Tue Apr 07, 2015
    Keywords: Nuclear Structure
    Print ISSN: 0556-2813
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-490X
    Topics: Physics
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2015-10-17
    Description: Author(s): A. K. Rhine Kumar and P. Arumugam We have studied the giant dipole resonance (GDR) in the hot and rotating nucleus Gd 152 within the framework of the thermal shape fluctuation model (TSFM) built on the microscopic-macroscopic calculations of the free energies with a macroscopic approach for the GDR. Our results for GDR cross sections… [Phys. Rev. C 92, 044314] Published Fri Oct 16, 2015
    Keywords: Nuclear Structure
    Print ISSN: 0556-2813
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-490X
    Topics: Physics
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2013-02-26
    Description: Author(s): Neha Gupta and P. Arumugam To explain several properties of finite nuclei, infinite matter, and neutron stars in a unified way within the relativistic mean field models, it is important to extend them either with higher order couplings or with density-dependent couplings. These extensions are known to have strong impact in th... [Phys. Rev. C 87, 028801] Published Mon Feb 25, 2013
    Keywords: Nuclear Astrophysics
    Print ISSN: 0556-2813
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-490X
    Topics: Physics
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2012-01-13
    Description: Author(s): Neha Gupta and P. Arumugam [Phys. Rev. C 85, 015804] Published Thu Jan 12, 2012
    Keywords: Nuclear Astrophysics
    Print ISSN: 0556-2813
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-490X
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2012-02-22
    Description: Author(s): Neha Gupta and P. Arumugam [Phys. Rev. C 85, 029902] Published Tue Feb 21, 2012
    Keywords: Errata
    Print ISSN: 0556-2813
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-490X
    Topics: Physics
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2014-10-10
    Description: Author(s): A. K. Rhine Kumar, P. Arumugam, and N. Dinh Dang We present an approach that includes temperature-dependent shell effects and fluctuations of the pairing field in the thermal shape-fluctuation model (TSFM). We apply this approach to study the width of giant dipole resonance (GDR) in Tc97, Sn120, and Pb208. Our results demonstrate that the TSFM tha... [Phys. Rev. C 90, 044308] Published Thu Oct 09, 2014
    Keywords: Nuclear Structure
    Print ISSN: 0556-2813
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-490X
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2008-07-04
    Description: Sister chromatid cohesion, which is essential for mitosis, is mediated by a multi-subunit protein complex called cohesin. Cohesin's Scc1, Smc1 and Smc3 subunits form a tripartite ring structure, and it has been proposed that cohesin holds sister DNA molecules together by trapping them inside its ring. To test this, we used site-specific crosslinking to create chemical connections at the three interfaces between the three constituent polypeptides of the ring, thereby creating covalently closed cohesin rings. As predicted by the ring entrapment model, this procedure produced dimeric DNA-cohesin structures that are resistant to protein denaturation. We conclude that cohesin rings concatenate individual sister minichromosome DNA molecules.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Haering, Christian H -- Farcas, Ana-Maria -- Arumugam, Prakash -- Metson, Jean -- Nasmyth, Kim -- Cancer Research UK/United Kingdom -- Medical Research Council/United Kingdom -- Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom -- England -- Nature. 2008 Jul 17;454(7202):297-301. doi: 10.1038/nature07098. Epub 2008 Jul 2.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉University of Oxford, Department of Biochemistry, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18596691" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Cell Cycle Proteins/chemistry/*metabolism ; Chromatids/*metabolism ; Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone/chemistry/*metabolism ; Chromosomes, Fungal/*metabolism ; DNA, Concatenated/*metabolism ; DNA, Fungal/*metabolism ; Protein Structure, Quaternary/drug effects ; Protein Subunits/metabolism ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae/*genetics/*metabolism ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/genetics/*metabolism ; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate/pharmacology
    Print ISSN: 0028-0836
    Electronic ISSN: 1476-4687
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2014-10-03
    Description: Bone-marrow transplantation is an effective cell therapy but requires myeloablation, which increases infection risk and mortality. Recent lineage-tracing studies documenting that resident macrophage populations self-maintain independently of haematological progenitors prompted us to consider organ-targeted, cell-specific therapy. Here, using granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) receptor-beta-deficient (Csf2rb(-/-)) mice that develop a myeloid cell disorder identical to hereditary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (hPAP) in children with CSF2RA or CSF2RB mutations, we show that pulmonary macrophage transplantation (PMT) of either wild-type or Csf2rb-gene-corrected macrophages without myeloablation was safe and well-tolerated and that one administration corrected the lung disease, secondary systemic manifestations and normalized disease-related biomarkers, and prevented disease-specific mortality. PMT-derived alveolar macrophages persisted for at least one year as did therapeutic effects. Our findings identify mechanisms regulating alveolar macrophage population size in health and disease, indicate that GM-CSF is required for phenotypic determination of alveolar macrophages, and support translation of PMT as the first specific therapy for children with hPAP.〈br /〉〈br /〉〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4236859/" target="_blank"〉〈img src="https://static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4089621/img/3977009" border="0"〉〈/a〉   〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4236859/" target="_blank"〉This paper as free author manuscript - peer-reviewed and accepted for publication〈/a〉〈br /〉〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Suzuki, Takuji -- Arumugam, Paritha -- Sakagami, Takuro -- Lachmann, Nico -- Chalk, Claudia -- Sallese, Anthony -- Abe, Shuichi -- Trapnell, Cole -- Carey, Brenna -- Moritz, Thomas -- Malik, Punam -- Lutzko, Carolyn -- Wood, Robert E -- Trapnell, Bruce C -- 8UL1TR000077-05/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/ -- AR-47363/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS/ -- DK78392/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/ -- DK90971/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/ -- P30 AR047363/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS/ -- R01 HL069549/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/ -- R01 HL085453/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/ -- R01 HL118342/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/ -- R01HL085453/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/ -- R01HL118342/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/ -- R21 HL106134/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/ -- U54 HL127672/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/ -- England -- Nature. 2014 Oct 23;514(7523):450-4. doi: 10.1038/nature13807. Epub 2014 Oct 1.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Division of Pulmonary Biology, Perinatal Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, USA. ; Division of Experimental Hematology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, USA. ; RG Reprograming and Gene Therapy, Institute of Experimental Hematology, Hannover Medical School, Carl Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany. ; 1] Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA [2] Broad Institute of Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA. ; Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, USA. ; 1] Division of Pulmonary Biology, Perinatal Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, USA [2] Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, USA [3] Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25274301" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Cell Separation ; *Cell Transplantation ; Cytokine Receptor Common beta Subunit/deficiency/*genetics ; Female ; *Genetic Therapy ; Lung/*cytology/metabolism/pathology ; Macrophages, Alveolar/*metabolism/*transplantation ; Male ; Mice ; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis ; Phenotype ; Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis/genetics/pathology/*therapy ; Time Factors
    Print ISSN: 0028-0836
    Electronic ISSN: 1476-4687
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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