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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of biometeorology 14 (1970), S. 187-193 
    ISSN: 1432-1254
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geography , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Der Oestruszyklus und die Fortpflanzungsleistung wurde bei drei Gruppen Ratten verglichen: (a) Kontrollen in Berkeley (Seehöhe); (b) Tiere der Berkeley-Kolonie in 3.800 m Höhe und (c) Tiere einer seit mehreren Generationen in 3.800 m gehaltenen Kolonie. Der Oestruszyklus der neu in die Höhe gebrachten Tiere war normal, während er bei den Tieren der höhenadaptierten Kolonie unregelmässig und die Fertilität geschwächt war. Die Wurfgrösse war bei beiden Höhengruppen kleiner. Bei den höhenadaptierten Tieren entsprach die Anzahl der Implantationsstellen der Zahl der corpora lutea, dagegen war bei den frisch in die Höhe verbrachten Tieren die Anzahl Implantationsstellen kleiner als die der corpora lutea. Die Placentagewichte waren bei den Höhentieren beider Gruppen kleiner und die foetalen Hämatokrits herabgesetzt.
    Abstract: Resume On a comparé le cycle menstruel et la propension à la reproduction de trois groupes de rats placés dans les conditions suivantes: (a) un groupe de contrôle à Berkeley (niveau de la mer); (b) un groupe de la colonie de Berkeley transporté à 3.800 m d'altitude et (c) des bêtes vivant depuis plusieurs générations à 3.800 m d'altitude. Le cycle menstruel des bêtes nouvellement transportées en altitude est resté normal alors que celui des animaux acclimatés était irrégulier et leur fertilité diminuée. Dans les deux groupes d'altitude, le nombre des jeunes par portée était réduit. Pour les bêtes acclimatées à l'altitude, le nombre des implantations correspondait à celui des corpora lutea. On note par contre moins d'implantations que de corpora lutea chez les rats nouvellement placés en altitude. Le poids des placentas était inférieur pour les deux groupes d'altitude à celui du groupe de plaine et le taux d'hémoglobine réduit chez les foetus.
    Notes: Abstract Estrous cycles and reproductive performance were compared among rats born at high altitude, rats of Berkeley stock transported to 3,800 m, and sea level controls. Disturbances of reproductive function observed in experimental groups were not due to reduced food intake. Estrous cycles of Berkeley stock at 3,800 m were normal, whereas cycles of high altitude native rats were irregular and fertility was impaired. Litter size was reduced in both groups at high altitude with fewer implantation sites than numbers of corpora lutea observed in the Berkeley stock rats at 3,800 m. In the high altitude native animals, numbers of corpora lutea correlated with implantation sites. Placentas from Berkeley stock rats (3,800 m) were heavier than those from the other groups, and fetal hematocrits from these animals were reduced.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Morphology 174 (1982), S. 133-140 
    ISSN: 0362-2525
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: The Hawaiian mongoose (Herpestes auropunctatus) is a seasonally breeding mammal whose pituitary gland resembles that of other Viverridae. Certain features, such as a prominent pars tuberalis interna and a double-layered pars intermedia forming a cup for the neurohypophysis, are unique.With the light microscope, five different cell types can be recognized in the pars distalis after staining with periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-orange G. Two types of acidophils are seen, a small yellow-staining cell and a large angular orange cell. Two basophilic cells are also seen, one with fine PAS-positive cytoplasmic granules and the other with coarse PAS-positive granules in the cytoplasm. The last cell type seen is the chromophobe. Differential cell counts indicated an altered distribution of chromophils in the ventral pars distalis of the female mongoose with changing season and reproductive status, but the most striking change was a decreased percentage of basophils in the pars distalis during the nonbreeding season.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 1970-06-01
    Print ISSN: 0020-7128
    Electronic ISSN: 1432-1254
    Topics: Geography , Physics
    Published by Springer
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