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  • 1
    ISSN: 0362-2525
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: The wall of the stomach of the tigerfish is described and compared with that of other vertebrates. Light microscopic and ultrastructural characteristics of the stomach wall correspond to a large extent to those of other vertebrates, although some differences are found. The mucosa contains (1) surface epithelium characterized by narrow columnar cells with abundant mucous granules; (2) gastric glands consisting of pepsinogenic cells of variable height, containing tubulovesicles and bearing microvilli; (3) five granulated cell types located basally in the epithelium (types 1-5); and (4) lamina propria and muscularis mucosae. Connective tissue separating smooth muscle fibers of the muscularis mucosae constitutes a stratum compactum. The submucosa contains a loose connective tissue, a tunica muscularis of inner circular and outer longitudinal layers, and a serosa of mesothelium and subjacent connective tissue. Immunocytochemical tests with antisera to five polypeptides show gastrin/cholecystokinin (CCK), vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) immunoreactivities in some cells of the gastric glands, and somatostatin in cells lying among epithelial cells lining the gastric luminal surface or gastric pits.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Morphology 207 (1991), S. 129-134 
    ISSN: 0362-2525
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: General ultrastructural properties of the atrioventricular valve and the endo- and myocardium of the tigerfish Hydrocynus forskahlii add further information to our knowledge of fish heart morphology. Small pieces of tissue from the heart of H. forskhalii were immersion-fixed in 3% glutaraldehyde in Sörensen's phosphate buffer. Samples were postfixed in 1% osmium tetroxide and processed for transmission electron microscopy using standard techniques. The atrioventricular valve consists of dense collagen and fibroblasts lying between two layers of squamous endothelial cells. The ventricular endothelium consists of squamous cells with large nuclei protruding into the lumen of the ventricle. These cells lie on a basal lamina which overlies loose collagen in the subendothelial space. The ventricular myocardium is built up of distinctive nucleated fibres. Mitochondria, ribosomes, and glycogen are abundant in the sarcoplasm. Less conspicuous intercalated discs with no typical, steplike pattern are found between the myocardial cells. The Z lines as well as the I and A bands are clearly visible. The M lines are prominent, but the most important feature is the N line which is found on either side of the Z line in the lateral parts of the I band. The current research clearly underlines the fact that cardiac ultrastructure presents considerable diversity in different fish species.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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