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  • 1
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    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publication Date: 1999-11-27
    Description: In the S locus-controlled self-incompatibility system of Brassica, recognition of self-related pollen at the surface of stigma epidermal cells leads to inhibition of pollen tube development. The female (stigmatic) determinant of this recognition reaction is a polymorphic transmembrane receptor protein kinase encoded at the S locus. Another highly polymorphic, anther-expressed gene, SCR, also encoded at the S locus, fulfills the requirements for the hypothesized pollen determinant. Loss-of-function and gain-of-function studies prove that the SCR gene product is necessary and sufficient for determining pollen self-incompatibility specificity, possibly by acting as a ligand for the stigmatic receptor.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Schopfer, C R -- Nasrallah, M E -- Nasrallah, J B -- GM57527/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1999 Nov 26;286(5445):1697-700.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Plant Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10576728" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Alleles ; Amino Acid Sequence ; Brassica/genetics/*physiology ; Cysteine/chemistry ; *Genes, Plant ; Germination ; Glycoproteins/genetics/metabolism ; Haplotypes ; Ligands ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Nucleic Acid Hybridization ; Plant Proteins/chemistry/*genetics/metabolism/*physiology ; Plant Structures/genetics/physiology ; Pollen/genetics/*physiology ; Polymorphism, Genetic ; Protein Kinases/genetics/metabolism ; Sequence Alignment ; Transformation, Genetic
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2001-09-08
    Description: Genetic self-incompatibility in Brassica is determined by alleles of the transmembrane serine-threonine kinase SRK, which functions in the stigma epidermis, and of the cysteine-rich peptide SCR, which functions in pollen. Using tagged versions of SRK and SCR as well as endogenous stigma and pollen proteins, we show that SCR binds the SRK ectodomain and that this binding is allele specific. Thus, SRK and SCR function as a receptor-ligand pair in the recognition of self pollen. Specificity in the self-incompatibility response derives from allele-specific formation of SRK-SCR complexes at the pollen-stigma interface.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Kachroo, A -- Schopfer, C R -- Nasrallah, M E -- Nasrallah, J B -- GM57527/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2001 Sep 7;293(5536):1824-6.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Plant Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11546871" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: *Alleles ; Binding Sites ; Brassica/*genetics/*metabolism ; Fertilization/physiology ; Ligands ; Plant Proteins/genetics/*metabolism ; Plant Structures/*metabolism ; Plants, Genetically Modified ; Plants, Toxic ; Pollen/*metabolism ; Protein Binding ; Protein Kinases/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins/genetics/metabolism ; Species Specificity ; Substrate Specificity ; Tobacco
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 1997-06-06
    Description: Self-incompatibility in Brassica refers to the rejection of self-related pollen and is mediated by a receptor protein kinase localized to the plasma membrane of the stigma epidermis in the flower. The recessive mutation mod eliminates self-incompatibility in the stigma. In mod mutants, self-compatibility was shown to be associated with the absence of transcripts encoded by an aquaporin-related gene. This observation suggests that a water channel is required for the self-incompatibility response of Brassica, which is consistent with the concept that regulation of water transfer from the stigma to pollen is a checkpoint in the early events of pollination in the crucifer family.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Ikeda, S -- Nasrallah, J B -- Dixit, R -- Preiss, S -- Nasrallah, M E -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1997 Jun 6;276(5318):1564-6.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Section of Plant Biology, Division of Biological Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9171060" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Amino Acid Sequence ; Brassica/genetics/*physiology ; *Genes, Plant ; Ion Channels/genetics/*physiology ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Plant Proteins/genetics/*physiology ; Pollen ; Reproduction ; Water/physiology
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2002-07-13
    Description: Transitions from cross-fertilizing to self-fertilizing mating systems have occurred frequently in natural and domesticated plant populations, but the underlying genetic causes are unknown. We show that gene transfer of the stigma receptor kinase SRK and its pollen-borne ligand SCR from one S-locus haplotype of the self-incompatible and cross-fertilizing Arabidopsis lyrata is sufficient to impart self-incompatibility phenotype in self-fertile Arabidopsis thaliana, which lacks functional orthologs of these genes. This successful complementation demonstrates that the signaling cascade leading to inhibition of self-related pollen was maintained in A. thaliana. Analysis of self-incompatibility will be facilitated by the tools available in this species.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Nasrallah, Mikhail E -- Liu, Pei -- Nasrallah, June B -- GM57527/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2002 Jul 12;297(5579):247-9.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Plant Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA. men4@cornell.edu〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12114625" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Arabidopsis/*genetics/*physiology ; Arabidopsis Proteins/*genetics/metabolism ; Crosses, Genetic ; *Genes, Plant ; Genetic Complementation Test ; Haplotypes ; Mutation ; Phenotype ; Plant Proteins ; Plants, Genetically Modified ; Pollen/physiology ; Protein Kinases/*genetics/metabolism ; Reproduction ; Signal Transduction ; Species Specificity ; Transformation, Genetic ; Transgenes
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 1994-12-02
    Description: Self-incompatibility (SI), the cellular recognition system that limits inbreeding, has served as a paradigm for the study of cell-to-cell communication in plants since the phenomenon was first described by Darwin. Recent studies indicate that SI is achieved by diverse molecular mechanisms in different plant species. In the mustard family, the mechanism of SI shows parallels to the signaling systems found in animals that are mediated by cell-surface receptors with signal-transducing protein kinase activity.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Nasrallah, J B -- Stein, J C -- Kandasamy, M K -- Nasrallah, M E -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1994 Dec 2;266(5190):1505-8.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17841712" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Palo Alto, Calif. : Annual Reviews
    Annual Review of Genetics 23 (1989), S. 121-139 
    ISSN: 0066-4197
    Source: Annual Reviews Electronic Back Volume Collection 1932-2001ff
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Palo Alto, Calif. : Annual Reviews
    Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology 42 (1991), S. 393-422 
    ISSN: 1040-2519
    Source: Annual Reviews Electronic Back Volume Collection 1932-2001ff
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 40 (1984), S. 279-281 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary A number of self-incompatibility genotypes ofB. oleracea were analyzed by sensitive electrophoretic procedures. Members of the class of S-allele specific glycoproteins that increase in correlation with the onset of the incompatibility response were resolved into several components on SDS gels. The implications of this molecular heterogeneity are discussed in relation to S locus function.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 318 (1985), S. 263-267 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] The pollen–stigma interaction resulting in self-incompatibility in the cruciferous plant Brassica has been correlated with glycoproteins that display polymorphisms in all S genotypes examined. A complementary DNA clone encoding these glycoproteins has been isolated and characterized. ...
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 213 (1967), S. 700-701 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] From each of four different inbred homozygous genotypes of Brassica oleraceae, variety 'Capitata', anthers and parts of the pistil, including the upper third of the ovary, the style and the stigma, were extracted in physiological saline. Inbred plants A and C represented two self-incompatible ...
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