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  • 1
    Publication Date: 1998-12-04
    Description: Ice cores that were recovered from the summit of Sajama mountain in Bolivia provide carbon-14-dated tropical records and extend to the Late Glacial Stage (LGS). Oxygen isotopic ratios of the ice decreased 5.4 per mil between the early Holocene and the Last Glacial Maximum, which is consistent with values from other ice cores. The abrupt onset and termination of a Younger Dryas-type event suggest atmospheric processes as the probable drivers. Regional accumulation increased during the LGS, during deglaciation, and over the past 3000 years, which is concurrent with higher water levels in regional paleolakes. Unlike polar cores, Sajama glacial ice contains eight times less dust than the Holocene ice, which reflects wetter conditions and extensive snow cover.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Thompson -- Davis -- Mosley-Thompson -- Sowers -- Henderson -- Zagorodnov -- Lin -- Mikhalenko -- Campen -- Bolzan -- Cole-Dai -- Francou -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1998 Dec 4;282(5395):1858-64.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉L. G. Thompson, M. E. Davis, K. A. Henderson, V. S. Zagorodnov, J. F. Bolzan, Byrd Polar Research Center, Department of Geological Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA. E. Mosley-Thompson, Byrd Polar Research Center, D.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9836630" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 1989-10-27
    Description: Three ice cores to bedrock from the Dunde ice cap on the north-central Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau of China provide a detailed record of Holocene and Wisconsin-Wurm late glacial stage (LGS) climate changes in the subtropics. The records reveal that LGS conditions were apparently colder, wetter, and dustier than Holocene conditions. The LGS part of the cores is characterized by more negative delta(18)O ratios, increased dust content, decreased soluble aerosol concentrations, and reduced ice crystal sizes than the Holocene part. These changes occurred rapidly approximately 10,000 years ago. In addition, the last 60 years were apparently one of the warmest periods in the entire record, equalling levels of the Holocene maximum between 6000 and 8000 years ago.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Thompson, L G -- Mosley-Thompson, E -- Davis, M E -- Bolzan, J F -- Dai, J -- Klein, L -- Yao, T -- Wu, X -- Xie, Z -- Gundestrup, N -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1989 Oct 27;246(4929):474-7.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17788697" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 1995-07-07
    Description: Two ice cores from the col of Huascaran in the north-central Andes of Peru contain a paleoclimatic history extending well into the Wisconsinan (Wurm) Glacial Stage and include evidence of the Younger Dryas cool phase. Glacial stage conditions at high elevations in the tropics appear to have been as much as 8 degrees to 12 degrees C cooler than today, the atmosphere contained about 200 times as much dust, and the Amazon Basin forest cover may have been much less extensive. Differences in both the oxygen isotope ratio zeta(18)O (8 per mil) and the deuterium excess (4.5 per mil) from the Late Glacial Stage to the Holocene are comparable with polar ice core records. These data imply that the tropical Atlantic was possibly 5 degrees to 6 degrees C cooler during the Late Glacial Stage, that the climate was warmest from 8400 to 5200 years before present, and that it cooled gradually, culminating with the Little Ice Age (200 to 500 years before present). A strong warming has dominated the last two centuries.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Thompson, L G -- Mosley-Thompson, E -- Davis, M E -- Lin, P N -- Henderson, K A -- Cole-Dai, J -- Bolzan, J F -- Liu, K B -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1995 Jul 7;269(5220):46-50.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17787701" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 1985-09-06
    Description: Two ice cores, covering 1500 years of climatic information, from the summit (5670 meters) of the tropical Quelccaya ice cap, in the Andes of southern Peru, provide information on general environmental conditions including droughts, volcanic activity, moisture sources, temperature, and glacier net balance. The net balance record reconstructed from these cores reflects major precipitation trends for the southern Andes of Peru. These records indicate extended dry periods between 1720 and 1860, 1250 and 1310, and 570 and 610; wet conditions prevailed between 1500 and 1720. Establishing a tropical precipitation record may help explain climatic fluctuations since the tropical evaporation-precipitation cycle is a principal mechanism driving the atmospheric circulation.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Thompson, L G -- Mosley-Thompson, E -- Bolzan, J F -- Koci, B R -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1985 Sep 6;229(4717):971-3.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17782530" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2023-02-24
    Keywords: Age; AGE; Density, mass density; DEPTH, ice/snow; Depth, reference; GISP; GISP2Site13; Greenland; Greenland Ice Core Projects; GRIP/GISP/NGRIP; Sampling/drilling ice; SNOWPIT; Snow pit; δ18O, water
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1212 data points
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2023-02-24
    Keywords: Age; AGE; Density, mass density; DEPTH, ice/snow; Depth, reference; GISP; GISP2Site15; Greenland; Greenland Ice Core Projects; GRIP/GISP/NGRIP; Sampling/drilling ice; see comment; SNOWPIT; Snow pit; δ18O, water
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1252 data points
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2023-02-24
    Keywords: Age; AGE; Density, mass density; DEPTH, ice/snow; Depth, reference; GISP; GISP2Site31; Greenland; Greenland Ice Core Projects; GRIP/GISP/NGRIP; Sampling/drilling ice; see comment; SNOWPIT; Snow pit; δ18O, water
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1236 data points
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2023-02-24
    Keywords: Age; AGE; Density, mass density; DEPTH, ice/snow; Depth, reference; GISP; GISP2Site37; Greenland; Greenland Ice Core Projects; GRIP/GISP/NGRIP; Sampling/drilling ice; see comment; SNOWPIT; Snow pit; δ18O, water
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1060 data points
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2023-02-24
    Keywords: Age; AGE; Density, mass density; DEPTH, ice/snow; Depth, reference; GISP; GISP2Site57; Greenland; Greenland Ice Core Projects; GRIP/GISP/NGRIP; Sampling/drilling ice; see comment; SNOWPIT; Snow pit; δ18O, water
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 808 data points
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2023-02-24
    Keywords: Age; AGE; Density, mass density; DEPTH, ice/snow; Depth, reference; GISP; GISP2Site73; Greenland; Greenland Ice Core Projects; GRIP/GISP/NGRIP; Sampling/drilling ice; see comment; SNOWPIT; Snow pit; δ18O, water
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1280 data points
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