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  • 1
    Publication Date: 1998-01-01
    Print ISSN: 0010-4620
    Electronic ISSN: 1460-2067
    Topics: Computer Science
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2019-07-17
    Description: Significant progress has been made in hardware and software technologies, as a result the use of efficient standard message passing communication calls in parallel application codes has greatly assisted in reducing execution times. In addition, the introduction of OpenMP, an industrial standard for shared memory programming with directives addresses the issue of portability and also provides a means to deliver respectable performance. In general however, the manual parallelisation of a user's application code using either message passing or directives is still a very costly and error-prone process.
    Keywords: Computer Programming and Software
    Type: SGI Global Developer Conference; Mar 19, 2001 - Mar 22, 2001; Burlingham, CA; United States
    Format: text
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2019-07-10
    Description: The shared-memory programming model is a very effective way to achieve parallelism on shared memory parallel computers. Historically, the lack of a programming standard for using directives and the rather limited performance due to scalability have affected the take-up of this programming model approach. Significant progress has been made in hardware and software technologies, as a result the performance of parallel programs with compiler directives has also made improvements. The introduction of an industrial standard for shared-memory programming with directives, OpenMP, has also addressed the issue of portability. In this study, we have extended the computer aided parallelization toolkit (developed at the University of Greenwich), to automatically generate OpenMP based parallel programs with nominal user assistance. We outline the way in which loop types are categorized and how efficient OpenMP directives can be defined and placed using the in-depth interprocedural analysis that is carried out by the toolkit. We also discuss the application of the toolkit on the NAS Parallel Benchmarks and a number of real-world application codes. This work not only demonstrates the great potential of using the toolkit to quickly parallelize serial programs but also the good performance achievable on up to 300 processors for hybrid message passing and directive-based parallelizations.
    Keywords: Computer Systems
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 14 (1992), S. 175-187 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: Parallel computing ; Transputer ; CFD ; Fire simulation ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: This paper describes the implementation of a fire field model in the parallel computing environment offered by multiple transputers. The fire model is built into the general purpose SIMPLE-based CFD code HARWELL-FLOW3D. The technique of domain decomposition has been applied tb convert the conventional serial version of FLOW3D into a code capable of efficiently utilizing an arbitrary number of transputers. Fire simulations consisting of up to 24 000 computational cells are performed on parallel systems with up to 15-processors. The run time for this simulation has been reduced from over 4 days on a single processor to just over 8 h on the 15-processor system. An interactive graphics system has also been developed which runs in parallel with the main computations.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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