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  • 1
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    The MIT Press | The MIT Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-05
    Description: The groundbreaking first book by a major evolutionary biologist, published in 1912, that anticipated current thinking about organismal complexity. Julian Huxley's The Individual in the Animal Kingdom, published in 1912, is a concise and groundbreaking work that is almost entirely unknown today. In it, Huxley analyzes the evolutionary advances in life's organizational complexity, anticipating many of today's ideas about changes in individuality. Huxley's overarching system of concepts and his coherent logical principles were so far ahead of their time that they remain valid to this day. In part, this is because his explicitly Darwinian approach carefully distinguished between the integrated form and function of hierarchies within organisms and loosely defined, nonorganismal ecological communities. In The Individual in the Animal Kingdom, we meet a youthful Huxley who uses his commanding knowledge of natural history to develop a nonreductionist account of life's complexity that aligns with seminal early insights by Darwin, Wallace, Weismann, and Wheeler. As volume editors Richard Gawne and Jacobus Boomsma point out, this work disappeared into oblivion despite its relevance for contemporary research on organismal complexity and major evolutionary transitions. This MIT Press edition gives Huxley's book a second hearing, offering readers a unique vantage point on the discoveries of evolutionary biology past and present.
    Keywords: Major transitions in evolution ; individuality ; multicellularity ; superorganismality ; Julian Huxley ; history of biology ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAJ Evolution ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RG Geography::RGM Biogeography ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDX History of science
    Language: English
    Format: application/octet-stream
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 107 (1921), S. 267-267 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] IN NATURE of April 21 Prof. Wood-Jones presents some interesting observations on the “flight” of flying-fish made from an especially favourable vantage-point—the overhanging bow-sheaves of a cable ship. While crossing the Gulf of Mexico on various occasions 1 made some observations on the ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 117 (1926), S. 268-268 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] IT is clearly profitless to continue this correspondence further, since Prof. MacBride will not keep to the point which I raised. The correspondence started because I objected to Prof. MacBride attacking the genetical theory of linkage owing to his disagreement with the cytological ...
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 114 (1924), S. 464-464 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] MEMBERS of the British Association during the recent Toronto meeting have had put before them the available evidence concerning the so-called “White Indians” of Panama. The purely biological interest of the discovery turns out to be as great as the anthropological; and, since it bears on ...
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 116 (1925), S. 497-498 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] WHILE staying at Val d'Isère (Savoie) this summer, I noticed some facts which seem worthy of record as bearing on the evolutionary importance of mutations. Gentiana campestris L. was an abundant plant in many localities round the village. Not infrequently variants were noted in which the ...
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 112 (1923), S. 828-829 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] MRSIC1 has shown that in rainbow trout late fertilisation—i.e. the retention of ova within the body of the female after they are fully ripe—results, as it does in frogs (Hertwig,2 Kuschakewitsch3) in an increased percentage of males in the offspring. ...
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 113 (1924), S. 234-235 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] PROF. MACLEOD, in his address on insulin, reported in the Lancet, 1923, ii. pp. 198–204, at the eleventh International Congress of Physiology, while pointing out that frogs can resist “massive” doses of insulin, directed attention also to Krogh's observation that insulin convulsions actually do ...
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 111 (1923), S. 286-287 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] IN NATURE for January 20, p. 74, Prof. MacBride makes a statement which appears to me to rest upon a fallacy. Since this fallacy is not uncommon, and since it concerns a very fundamental problem, I feel that perhaps a discussion of it in these columns may serve a useful purpose. Prof. ...
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 118 (1926), S. 771-771 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] SIR JAMES MARCHANT, in a letter published in the Times of November 17, refers to my “extreme and one-sided views” on the subject of birth-control. As there appears to be much misconception in regard to what I actually did say on this subject during the broadcast debate on “Is Science Bad for ...
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 119 (1927), S. 350-350 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] PROF. JOHNSTONE'S letter in NATURE of Feb. 26 suggests an analogy. I happen for my sins to be gifted with very poor mathematical powers. Like him, also, on this account I “feel that I may be missing something that will help in an understanding” of the scientific problems with which mathematics ...
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