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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 115 (1982), S. 2181-2191 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation, Structure, and Thermal Behaviour of (2-Chloroacyl)diphenylphosphanes - a New Pathway to ChloroketenesThe chlorinated acylphosphanes RC(O)—PPh2 (2a-f) are obtained by the reaction of the acyl chlorides RC(O)Cl (1a-f) with (CH3)3SiPPh2 in ether at -80°C. HCCl2C(O)—PPh2 (2c) crystallizes monoclinicly in the space group P21/c with Z = 8. As a result of steric caused electronic effects with increasing degree of chlorination in the series 2b → 2c → 2d a stepwise high field shift of the signals in the 31P{1H}-NMR spectra is observed. 2b-d,f are thermally labile and decompose with formation of ClPPh2 (3) and ketene at 80°C. The chloroketenes HCClCO (4) and CH3CClCO (5) are detected for the first time directly by means of their 13C NMR spectra. Between 0 and 40°C 2d also yields Cl3PPh2 (6). With cyclohexene or aniline 4 reacts to give the trapping products 8 and 9, respectively.
    Notes: Die chlorierten Acylphosphane RC(O)—PPh2 (2a-f) erhält man bei -80°C durch Umsetzung der Säurechloride RC(O)Cl (1a-f) mit (CH3)3SiPPh2 in Ether. HCCl2C(O)—PPh2 (2c) kristallisiert monoklin in der Raumgruppe P21/c mit Z = 8. Infolge sterisch bedingter elektronischer Effekte beobachtet man mit zunehmendem Chlorierungsgrad in der Reihe 2b ° 2c → 2d eine schrittweise Hochfeldverschiebung der Signale in den 31P{1H}-NMR-Spektren. 2b-d,f sind thermisch labil und zerfallen bei 80°C unter Bildung von ClPPh2 (3) und Keten. Die Chlorketene HCClCO (4) und CH3CClCO (5) konnten erstmals direkt durch ihre 13C-NMR-Spektren nachgewiesen werden. Zwischen 0 und 40°C liefert 2d auch Cl3PPh2 (6). Mit Cyclohexen oder Anilin reagiert 4 zu den Abfangprodukten 8 bzw. 9.
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation and Properties of, and Reaction with, Metal-Containing Heterocycles, XXI: Ring Contraction, Crystal Structures, Properties, and Stability of ManganacycloalkanesWhen the manganacyclohexane derivative (1) is warmed in a sealed tube to 100°C in n-hexane it is changed, probably via a hydridic alkenyl step, to the ring-contracted cyclopentane (2). Crystals of 1 and 2 are orthorhombic and monoclinic, space groups P212121 and P21/c, respectively, with Z = 4. In the Mn — C σ bond of 2 CO and SO2 can be inserted with formation of the cyclic compounds (3) and (4).
    Notes: Das Manganacyclohexan-Derivat (1) lagert sich beim Erwärmen im Einschlußrohr auf 100°C in n-Hexan, wahrscheinlich über eine hydridische Alkenylstufe, zum ringverengten Cyclopentan (2) um. 1 und 2 kristallisieren orthorhombisch bzw. monoklin in den Raumgruppen P212121 bzw. P21/c mit Z = 4. In die Mn — C-σ-Bindung von 2 läßt sich CO und SO2 einschieben unter Bildung der cyclischen Verbindungen (3) und (4).
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 115 (1982), S. 2478-2486 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis, Thermal Behaviour, and Stabilization of (3-Chloroacyl)- and (4-Chloroacyl)diphenylphosphanesThe propionyl- and butyryldiphenylphosphanes RC(O)-PPh2 (2a-c) [R = ClCH2CH2 (a), CH3CHClCH2 (b), ClCH2[CH2]2 (c)] are obtained by the reaction of the acyl chlorides 1a-c with (CH3)3Si-PPh2 at -40°C in ether. 2a, b are thermally labile and polymerize under elimination of HCl. The formation of ketenes is not observed. By the reaction with BrMn(CO)5 2a, b were stabilized as complexes (OC)4BrMnPPh2C(O)R (3a, b) and compared with 3d, e [R = CH3CHCl (d), F2CCl (e)]. On the basis of an X-ray crystallographic investigation 3b crystallizes monoclinicly in the space group P21/c with Z = 4.
    Notes: Die Propionyl- und Butyryldiphenylphosphane RC(O)-PPh2 (2a-c) [R = ClCH2CH2 (a), CH3CHClCH2 (b), ClCH2[CH2]2 (c)] erhält man durch Einwirkung der Säurechloride 1a-c auf (CH3)3Si—PPh2 bei -40°C in Ether. 2a,b sind thermisch labil und polymerisieren unter HCl-Eliminierung. Ketenbildung wird nicht beobachtet. Durch Umsetzung mit BrMn(CO)5 wurden 2a, b in Form der Komplexe (OC)4BrMnPPh2C(O)R (3a, b) stabilisiert und mit 3d, e [R = CH3CHCl (d), F2CCl (e)] verglichen. Aufgrund einer Röntgenstrukturanalyse kristallisiert 3b monoklin in der Raumgruppe P21/c mit Z = 4.
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation and Properties of, and Reactions with, Metal-Containing Heterocycles, XXIV. P- and S-isomeric Heteronickelacyclopentadienes as Trapping Products of the Unstable Three-membered Ring Systemswith Activated AlkynesThe unstable three-membered ring systems (2a, b) (L = h5-C5H5), which dimerize immediately at room temperature to give [LNiS=PR21]2 (3a, b), are obtained by reaction of L2Ni with diorganylphosphane sulfides R21HPS (1a, b). Between 2a, b and 3a, b there exists a dissociative equilibrium. 2a, b, however, are trapped with activated alkynes of the type R2C ≡ CR2 with formation of the S- and P-isomeric heteronickelacyclopentadienes (4aS - dS) and (4bP - dP) which can be differentiated by their colour and for R1=CH3 also with respect to the 1H NMR spectra. According to an X-ray structural analysis, 4aS crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with Z = 4.
    Notes: Bei der Umsetzung von L2Ni (L = h5-C5H5) mit den Diorganylphosphansulfiden R21HPS (1a, b) erhält man die instabilen, dreigliedrigen Ringsysteme (2a, b), die bei Raumtemperatur sofort zu [LNiS=PR21]2 (3a, b) dimerisieren. Zwischen 2a, b und 3a, b liegt ein dissoziatives Gleichgewicht vor. 2a, b lassen sich jedoch mit aktivierten Alkinen R2C ≡ CR2 unter Bildung der S- und P-isomeren Heteronickelacyclopentadiene (4aS - dS) und (4bP - dP) abfangen, welche sich in ihrer Farbe und für R1=CH3 auch in den 1H-NMR-Spektren unterscheiden. Nach einer Röntgenstrukturanalyse kristallisiert 4aS in der monoklinen Raumgruppe P21/n mit Z = 4.
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation and Properties of, and Reactions with, Metal-Containing Heterocycles, IX1) Preparation, Properties, Crystal Structure, and Stability of Manganacycloalkanes with Different Ring SizeThe four- to eight-membered manganacycloalkanes (OC)4MnPR2O[CH2]n (1-5a, b) are obtained by the reaction of the bifunctional anions [(CO)4)MnPR2O]2- with dichloromethane (n = 1) and the alkanediylbis(trifluoromethanesulfonates) X[CH2]n X (n = 2-5), respectively. While the manganacyclobutanes 1a, b are stable in spite of their ring strain, the limit of stability is passed over for 5b under α-C—C bond cleavage. For the decreasing stability with increasing ring size, among other things, the increasing Mn — C — El angle and Mn — C distance responsible 1b, 4b give monoclinic crystals which belong to the space group P21/c with Z = 4. 1b reacts with CO under cleavage of the Mn — P bond and intramolecular change to give the ring opening product (OC)5Mn — CH2 — P(O)Ph2 (6b).
    Notes: Die vier- bis achtgliedrigen Manganacycloalkane (OC)4MnPR2O[CH2]n (1-5a, b) erhält man durch Umsetzung der bifunktionellen Anionen [(CO)4MnPR2O]2- mit Dichlormethan (n = 1) bzw. den Alkandiylbis(trifluormethansulfonaten) X[CH2]nX(n = 2 - 5). Während die Manganacyclobutane 1a, b trotz Ringspannung beständig sind, wird die Grenze der Stabilität bei 5b unter α-C — C-Bindungsbruch überschritten. Für die mit zunehmender Ringgröße abnehmende Stabilität sind unter anderem der zunehmende Mn — C — El-Winkel und Mn — C-Abstand verantwortlich. 1b, 4d kristallisieren monoklin in der Raumgruppe P21/c mit Z = 4. 1b reagiert mit CO unter Lösung der Mn—P-Bindung und intramolekularer Umlagerung zu dem Ringöffnungsprodukt (OC)5Mn—CH2 — P(O)Ph2 (6b).
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The Behavior of Mono- and Diorganylphosphine Sulfides towards Metal Carbonyl Systems, XIX: The Stabilization of Dithiobis(dimethylphosphine), [(CH3)2PS—]2. Crystal and Molecular Structure of [η5-C5H5(OC)2MnP(CH2)2S—]2 and [η5-C5H5(OC)2MnP(CH3)2]2SDithiobis(dimethylphosphine), [(CH3)2PS—]2, could be stabilized for the first time by complexing it with η5-C5H5Mn(CO)2. Crystals of the title compounds 1 and 2 are orthorhombic and monoclinic, space groups Iba 2 and C2/c, respectively, with Z = 8. With 218 pm the Mn — P bonds in 1 and 2 have considerable π-character. The dihedral angle in 1 is 120°.
    Notes: Dithiobis(dimethylphosphin), [(CH3)2PS—]2, konnte durch Komplexierung mit η5-C5H5Mn(CO)2 erstmals stabilisiert werden. Die Titelverbindungen 1 und 2 kristallisieren orthorhombisch bzw. monoklin in den Raumgruppen Iba 2 bzw. C 2/c mit Z = 8. Die Mn — P-Bindungen in 1 und 2 besitzen mit 218 pm beachtlichen π-Bindungscharakter. Der Torsionswinkel in 1 beträgt 120°.
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  • 7
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation and properties of, and Reactions with, Metal-Containing Heterocycles, XVII1) P = S-Containing Metallacyclopentadienes of Manganese and Rhenium - Crystal Structure of (OC)4MnSP(CH3)2C(CO2CH3)C(CO2CH3) and preparation of P-and S-isomeric HeteromanganacyclopentadienesThe unstable, three-membered systems (OC)4MPR12=S, which are interpreted as dissociation products of the inorganic heterocycles [-(OC)4MPR12S-]2 (1a,b), are trapped with activated alkynes of the type R2C≡CR2 with formation of the heterometallacyclopentadienes (CO)4MSP(R12)C(R2)C(R2) (2aS, 2b-e) F3C-C≡C-CF3 reacts with 1a to form also the P-isomeric heterocycle (CO)4MnP(CH3)2SC(CF3)C(CF3) (2aP). The IR spectra of 2aS and 2aP differ in the 5μ region. The P=S group behaves like an olefin. Towards hydrogenation agents the C=C bond in 2aS, 2b-d is resistent. 2b crystallizies in the monoclinic space group C2/c with Z = 8.
    Notes: Die instabilen, als Dissoziationsprodukte der anorganischen Heterocyclen [-(OC)4MPR12S-]2 (1a,b) (M = Mn, Re) aufzufassenden dreigliedrigen Systeme (OC)4MPR12=S lassen sich mit aktivierten Alkinen R2C ≡ CR2 unter Bildung der Heterometallacyclopentadiene ( CO)4MSP(R12C(R2)C(R2) (2aS, 2b-e) abfangen. Die Einwirkung von F3C-C≡C-CF3 auf 1a führt auch zu dem P-isomeren Heterocyclus (CO)4MnP(CH3)2SC(CF3)C(CF3) (2aP). 2aS und 2aP unterscheiden sich im 5-mU-Bereich der IR-Spektren. Die P = S-Gruppe verhält sich wie ein Olefin. Gegenüber Hydrierungsmitteln ist die C = C-Bindung in 2aS, 2b-d resistent. 2b kristallisiert in der monoklinen Raumgruppe C2/c mit Z = 8.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 113 (1980), S. 639-649 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparative, Spectroscopic, and Crystallographic Investigations on Phosphinato Complexes of Rhenium with Bidentate Nitrogen LigandsThe ionogenic compounds [(OC)3Re(en-N,N′)(en-N)][O2PR2] (2a, b) and the phosphinato-O,O′ complexes [μ-R2PO2Re(CO)3(en-N)]n (3a, b) are obtained from [μ-R2PO2Re(CO)3]n (1a, b) [R = CH3 (a), C6H5 (b)] and 1,2-ethanediamine at 110°C and 20 °C respectively. On the basis of the mass spectra 3a is dimeric (n = 2) and 3b oligomeric (n 〉 2). The monomeric phosphinato-O complexes [R2P(O)ORe(CO)3bpy] (4a, b) are formed by addition of 2,2′-bipyridine (bpy) to 1a, b. The vibrational spectra are in agreement with a bidentate [3a, b] and a unidentate [4a, b] linkage respectively of the phosphinate ligands to the rhenium atoms. 2b crystallizes monoclinic in the space group P21/c with Z = 8.
    Notes: Aus [μ-R2PO2Re(CO)3]n (1a, b) [R = CH3 (a), C6H5 (b)] und 1,2-Ethandiamin (en) erhält man bei 110°C die ionogenen Verbindungen [(OC)3 Re(en-N,N′)(en-N)][O2PR2] (2a, b) und bei 20°C die Phosphinato-O,O′-Komplexe [μ-R2PO2Re(CO)3(en-N)]n (3a, b). Aufgrund der Massenspektren liegt 3a dimer (n = 2) und 3b oligomer (n 〉 2) vor. Durch Addition von 2,2′-Bipyridin (bpy) an 1a, b bilden sich die monomeren Phosphinato-O-Komplexe [R2P(O)ORe(CO)3bpy] (4a, b). Die Schwingungsspektren entsprechen einer zweizähnigen [3a, b] bzw. einzähnigen [4a, b] Verknüpfung der Phosphinat-Liganden an die Rheniumatome. 2b kristallisiert monoklin in der Raumgruppe P21/c mit Z = 8.
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  • 9
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation and Properties of, and Reactions with, Metal-Containing Heterocycles, VIII. Sulfur Dioxide and Carbon Monoxide Insertion Reactions into the Metal-Carbon σ-Bond of MetallacycloalkanesThe manganacyclohexane derivative (1a) is obtained by nucleophilic elimination-cycloaddition from (F3CSO2OCH2)2C(CH3)2 and Na2[(OC)4MnP(CH3)2O] in DME. At -40°C the analogous compounds (1a′, 1b′) [M = Mn (a′), Re (b′)] take up SO2 and change into the cyclic sulfinato-S complexes (2a′, 2b′). 1a′, 2b′ give triclinic crystals which belong to the space group P1 with Z = 2 and 4, respectively. The AlBr3 supported CO insertion into the Re—C σ-bond of 1b′ results in the formation of the cyclic ketone (4b′) via the adduct (3b′).
    Notes: Das Manganacyclohexan-Derivat (1a) erhält man durch nucleophile Eliminierungscycloaddition aus (F3CSO2OCH2)2C(CH3)2 und Na2[(OC)4MnP(CH3)2O] in DME. Bei -40°C nehmen die analogen Verbindungen (1a, 1b′) [M = Mn (a′), Re (b′)] SO2 auf und gehen in die cyclischen Sulfinato-S-Komplexe (2a′, 2b′) über. 1a′, 2b′ kristallisieren triklin in der Raumgruppe P1 mit Z = 2 bzw. 4. Die AlBr3-unterstützte CO-Insertion in die Re-C-σ-Bindung von 1b′ führt über das Addukt (3b′) zum cyclischen Keton (4b′).
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  • 10
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation and Properties of, and Reactions with, Metal-Containing Heterocycles, XIII. Preparation and Crystal Structures of Novel Mangana- and Rhenaphosphacycloalkanes by Substitution and Reductive Cycloelimination with ω-Chloro-1-(diphenylphosphino)alkanesThe three- to six-membered mangana- und rhenaphosphacycloalkanes of the type are obtained by reductive cycloelimination of the phosphane complexes (OC)4BrMPPh2-[CH2]n-Cl (3a-d, 3b′-d′) with sodium amalgam [eq. (4)]. 3a-d are accessible in substituting CO by the phosphanes PPh2-[CH2]n-Cl (2a-d) in BrMn(CO)5 (1) 3b′-d′ by reaction of [BrRe(CO)4]2 (1′) with 2b-d [eq. (1)]. The hitherto unknown phosphane PPh2-[CH2]4-Cl (2d) is formed by action of NaPPh2 on Cl-[CH2]4-Cl in THF and can easily be transformed with O2 into the oxide Oxid Cl-[CH2]4-P(O)Ph2 (4d) [eq. (2), (3)]. For the synthesis of 5c and 5c′ the reaction of PPh2-[CH2]3-MgCl with 1 1′, respectively, is also suitable [eq. (4)]. 5b is thermally labile and reacts with PPh3 under CO insertion into the Mn-C-σ bond to give the cyclic acyl derivative . 5b′ and 5c crystallize in the monoclinic space groupe P21/n and C2/c with Z = 4 and 8, respectively.
    Notes: Drei- bis sechsgliedrige Mangana- und Rhenaphosphacycloalkane des Typs erhält man durch reduktive Cycloeliminierung der Phosphankomplexe (OC)4BrMPPh2-[CH2]n-Cl (3a-d, 3b′-d′) mit Natriumamalgam [Gl. (4)]. 3a-d sind durch Austausch von CO gegen die Phosphane PPh2-[CH2]n-Cl (2a-d) in BrMn(CO)5 (1) zugänglich, 3b′-d′ durch Umsetzung von [BrRe(CO)4]2 (1′) mit 2b-d [Gl. (1)]. Das bisher unbekannte Phosphan PPh2-[CH2]4-Cl (2d) bildet sich bei der Einwirkung von NaPPh2 auf Cl-[CH2]4-Cl in THF und läßt sich mit O2 leicht in das Oxid Cl-[CH2]4-P(O)Ph2 (4d) überführen [Gl.(2), (3)]. Für die Synthese von 5c und 5c′ eignet sich auch die Reaktion von PPh2-[CH2]3-MgCl mit 1 bzw. 1′ [Gl. (4)]. 5b ist thermisch labil und reagiert mit PPh3 unter CO-Insertion in die Mn-C-σ-Bindung zum cyclischen Acylderivat . 5b′ und 5c kristallisieren in der monoklinen Raumgruppe P21/n bzw. C2/c mit Z = 4 bzw. 8.
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