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  • 1
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Deactivation Behaviour of Arenes and Heteroarenes. XXXIII. Static Fluorescence Quenching of Azinium-Anthracenes by Solvents of n-Donor PropertiesThe fluorescence of azinium-anthracenes is quenched by solvents of n-donor properties. A model of static quenching by electron transfer is developed analogous to the dynamic process. The rates of quenching correlate with the donor properties of the solvent (ionization potential) and the acceptor properties of the fluorophor (reduction potential). In the same way as in the case of dynamic quenching this static process is characterized by a high free enthalpy of activation. The existence of a thermally induced step in the process of the electron transfer affects the temperature dependence of the fluorescence quantum yields. The analysis of this temperature dependence on the basis of an Arrhenius equation shows a linear relationship.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal für Praktische Chemie/Chemiker-Zeitung 319 (1977), S. 807-812 
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Deactivation Behaviour of Arenes and Heteroaenes. II. Fluorescence Quenching of Acridizinium Ion by External Heavy Atom EffectThe rate constants of fluorescence quenching of acridizinium ion by aliphatic and aromatic bromides and iodides are outlined by the donor properties of quencher (among the known influence of atomic number). The values of the rate constants determined by using the Stern-Volmer-equation correlate with the ionization potentials of donors and the TAFT-constants. If the ionization potentials of the quenchers are low, a participation of triplet states of quenchers or the formation of an exciplex (deactivating ratationless) is assumed.
    Notes: Die Geschwindigkeitskonstanten der durch Alkyl- bzw. Arylbromide und -jodide verursachten Fluoreszenzlöschung des Acridiziniumions werden außer von der Kernladungszahl des Schweratoms von den Donatoreigenschaften der Löscher bestimmt. Das zeigen die entsprechenden Zusammenhänge der nach STERN-VOLMER ermittelten Geschwindigkeitskonstanten mit den Ionisierungspotentialen der Elektronendonatoren und den TAFT-Konstanten. Für niedrige Ionisierungspotentiale der Löcher ist eine Beteiligung von Triplettzuständen des Löschers bzw. die Bildung eines strahlungslos desaktivierenden Exciplexes anzunehmen.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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