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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 79 (1996), S. 6117-6119 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Giant magneto-impedance effects in different measuring geometries (longitudinal and transverse) of amorphous Co70.4Fe4.6Si15B10 ribbons under different field annealing have been studied at various frequencies (0.1 Hz–2 MHz). For suitably annealed samples, rich peak features have been observed in longitudinal MI measurements. For transverse MI measurements, a large effect magnitude has also been found. These results are discussed in terms of the effects of the magnetic annealing and measurement geometries on the effective permeability. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 61 (1987), S. 4349-4351 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The rapidly quenched, crystalline, Fe-rich Fe100−xMx system has been studied by 57Fe Mössbauer effect spectrometry. Boron and carbon alloys were found to have regions with cementite local structure. Small amounts of fcc γ-Fe were also observed in some of the cases. Furthermore, almost half of the carbon was concluded to be in interstitial solution. Upon annealing the carbon alloy, the fcc phase disappears to benefit formation of the cementite. In contrast, the alloys with aluminum, silicon, and phosphorous are substitutional solid solutions. After being annealed at 1073 K, they do not show changes in their hyperfine interactions nor in their crystalline structure. However, the lattice parameter of the alloy with phosphorous unexpectedly increased from a value below that corresponding to pure iron to another above it. These results are discussed on the basis of the metalloid solubilities in iron and their atomic sizes.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 63 (1988), S. 2986-2988 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: It is shown that resistivity and magnetization measurements can be used to monitor the controlled devitrification of metallic glasses. These measurements are especially useful in the case of Fe-based metallic glasses to be used at high frequency. In these materials, transformation of about 1 vol. % of the amorphous matrix into crystalline α-Fe is known to produce enhanced magnetic properties. Magnetic techniques are especially sensitive when the heat treatment is carried out above the Curie temperature of the amorphous matrix but below the Curie temperature of the α-Fe precipitates.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 61 (1987), S. 3231-3233 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Based on a knowledge of the NMR spectra for FeB, Fe2B, orthorhombic Fe3B (o-Fe3B), and body-centered-tetragonal Fe3B (bct-Fe3B), the phases produced during the annealing of Fe-B amorphous alloys can be identified with greater sensitivity by NMR techniques than by x-ray diffraction. In the present work, a combination of x-ray diffraction experiments and spin-echo NMR measurements of the hyperfine field distributions for the 10B, 11B, and 57 Fe nuclei has been performed on both as-quenched and annealed Fe100−xBx (14≤x≤25) amorphous alloys. In general terms, it was found that annealing at temperatures near 400 °C resulted in crystallization products which included bct-Fe3B, while annealing at approximately 800 °C leads to the formation of o-Fe3B. The behavior of the B hyperfine field indicates that, for the Fe100−xBx amorphous alloys, an o-Fe3B-like local order is favored in the low B concentration regime, and a bct-Fe3B-like local order is favored in the high B concentration regime.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 63 (1993), S. 2463-2465 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Resonant nonlinear optical response was measured in a crystalline cyanine dye MPER, 5-(5-morpholino-2,4-pentadienilydene)-3-ethylrhodanine, which had a broad reflection band due to large oscillator strength of an electronic excited state in the visible wavelength region. Nonlinear optical response measured by the change of reflectivity under optical pumping at the wavelength of the peak of the excited state was composed of fast and slow components. Response time of the fast component was less than 4 ps and its nonlinear optical coefficient χ(3) was evaluated to be (5±2)×10−15 m2/V2 [(4±2)×10−7 esu], which was one of the largest among organic materials.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 57 (1985), S. 3566-3568 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Magnetic properties of mechanically compacted glassy metal powder cores are presented. The powder size ranges from about 2 μm to 2 mm. The compositions of the powder materials are Fe78B13Si9, Fe40Ni38Mo4B18 and Co72.2Fe5.8Mo2B15Si5; the magnetostriction values of these are 30, 9, and 0.5 ppm respectively. The cores compacted with and without oxide binders are in a toroidal form. The effects of powder size, binder, value of magnetostriction and consolidation conditions on the properties are discussed. It is shown that cores made from near-zero magnetostrictive powders exhibit core loss of about 12 W/kg and permeability of about 1600 at f=5 kHz and Bm=0.2 T, which are comparable to those for Ni-Zn ferrite cores.
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1520-5835
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 57 (1985), S. 3690-3692 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The theory of two-magnon scattering is extended to disordered ferromagnetic metals. In order to treat properly the role of two-magnon scattering in metals we have derived the formula for the rf susceptibility in the parallel (in plane) configuration by using the retarded Green's function formalism. The roles of the elliptical polarization, the finite values of resonance k vectors, nonresonant spin-wave interactions, eddy current effects as well as the contribution of spin-orbit interaction to the intrinsic damping are included. We have evaluated the susceptibility in the presence of magnetostatic inhomogeneities, statistical variations of local properties and fluctuating exchange interactions.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 67 (1990), S. 5870-5872 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Rapidly quenched crystalline Fe95M5 alloys were studied by spin-echo NMR experiments for frequencies ranging from 10 to 300 MHz at 4.2 K. While x-ray diffraction for all these samples show the same bcc Fe pattern, NMR measurements reveal the details of their local structural character. The C atoms form an interstitial bcc solid solution with Fe as well as Fe3C-like short-range order (SRO). Similarly, an orthorhombic Fe3B-like SRO exists in the B-containing alloy. The Si- and P-containing alloys are substitutional bcc solid solutions in which the Si and P atoms replace Fe randomly. A SRO is also found in Fe95Al5 the Al atoms avoid being close to each other. The results demonstrate that atomic size plays a key role in forming the various kinds of atomic configurations in these alloys.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 66 (1989), S. 1671-1675 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The crystallization of Fe100−xBx amorphous alloys (x=14, 20, and 25), prepared by rapid quenching from the melt, was studied by Mössbauer effect spectroscopy. In general, the present results support recent nuclear magnetic resonance studies (performed on the same samples used in this work), which indicated that the amorphous material had a body-centered-tetragonal Fe3B-like short-range order for x=25 but an orthorhombic Fe3B-like one for x=14. For x=25, annealing at about 400 °C led to the formation of almost pure body-centered-tetragonal Fe3B. On the other hand, thermal treatments at about 800 °C produced a mixture of phases for all the compositions. For x=14, formation of body-centered-tetragonal Fe3B was not observed in any case. In addition, the present Mössbauer results, combined with the previous nuclear magnetic resonance ones, show that boron and iron atomic surroundings evolve differently when alloys with x=14 are annealed at 390–420 °C. In the boride phase, the 57Fe Mössbauer signal remained "amorphouslike'' in contrast with the 11B nuclear magnetic resonance signals which became sharp and corresponded to those in tetragonal and orthorhombic Fe3B and in Fe2B. These results would indicate that under these experimental conditions the surroundings of the boron atoms become ordered before the surroundings of the iron atoms.
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