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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Boston, MA, USA : Blackwell Science Inc
    Restoration ecology 9 (2001), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1526-100X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: The hypothesis that habitat restoration will provide for community reestablishment and the creation of habitat heterogeneity was examined with regards to the herpetofauna of longleaf pine sandhills in northwest Florida. The herpetofaunal response to restoration was examined in fire-suppressed, hardwood-dominated areas treated with (1) spring fire; (2) felling or girdling; or (3) a granular form of the herbicide hexazinone. No-treatment controls were also included. Felling or girdling and herbicide plots were burned for fuel reduction two dormant seasons after initial treatment application. Additionally, data were collected in frequently burned reference sandhills to establish the target condition or restoration goal. Vegetation variables and herpetofaunal capture rates were compared among control and treatment areas. Two similarity indices were utilized to compare treatments and controls with reference sites, to examine restoration success. Restoration treatment effects were observed through reduced hardwood densities. Litter composition varied among control and treatment plots, with leaf litter being highest in areas lacking recent fire. Capture rates of some herpetofaunal species varied significantly among treatment plots. In 1997 similarity indices showed that spring-burned and felling or girdling plots were more similar to the reference sandhills than the other plots. Treated plots were not significantly different from controls in 1998, a year of a severe drought.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2014-01-04
    Description: Author(s): Francesco Caltagirone, Silvio Franz, Richard G. Morris, and Lenka Zdeborová This work is motivated by recent progress in information theory and signal processing where the so-called spatially coupled design of systems leads to considerably better performance. We address relevant open questions about spatially coupled systems through the study of a simple Ising model. In par... [Phys. Rev. E 89, 012102] Published Fri Jan 03, 2014
    Keywords: Statistical Physics
    Print ISSN: 1539-3755
    Electronic ISSN: 1550-2376
    Topics: Physics
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2019-11-18
    Description: No native species of tortoises ( Chelonoidis spp.) live today in the Bahamian (Lucayan) Archipelago (= The Bahamas + The Turks and Caicos Islands), although a number of species inhabited these islands at the first human contact in the late-Holocene. Until their extinction, tortoises were the largest terrestrial herbivores in the island group. We report 16 accelerator mass spectrometer (AMS) radiocarbon (14C) dates determined directly on individual bones of indigenous, extinct tortoises from the six Bahamian islands (Abaco, Eleuthera, Flamingo Cay, Crooked, Middle Caicos, Grand Turk) on five different carbonate banks. These 16 specimens probably represent six or seven species of tortoises, although only one ( Chelonoidis alburyorum on Abaco) has been described thus far. Tortoises seem to have survived on most Bahamian islands for only one or two centuries after initial human settlement, which took place no earlier than AD ~700–1000. The exception is Grand Turk, where we have evidence from the Coralie archeological site that tortoises survived for approximately three centuries after human arrival, based on stratigraphically associated 14C dates from both tortoise bones and wood charcoal. The stable isotope values of carbon (σ13C) and nitrogen (σ15N) of dated tortoise fossils show a NW-to-SE trend in the archipelago that may reflect increasing aridity and more consumption of cactus.
    Print ISSN: 0959-6836
    Electronic ISSN: 1477-0911
    Topics: Geography , Geosciences
    Published by Sage Publications
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 1985-01-01
    Print ISSN: 0006-3207
    Electronic ISSN: 1873-2917
    Topics: Biology
    Published by Elsevier
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2021-02-09
    Description: We present 10 nearly complete mitochondrial genomes of the extinct tortoise Chelonoidis alburyorum from the Bahamas. While our samples represent morphologically distinct populations from six islands, their genetic divergences were shallow and resembled those among Galápagos tortoises. Our molecular clock estimates revealed that divergence among Bahamian tortoises began ~ 1.5 mya, whereas divergence among the Galápagos tortoises (C. niger complex) began ~ 2 mya. The inter-island divergences of tortoises from within the Bahamas and within the Galápagos Islands are much younger (0.09–0.59 mya, and 0.08–1.43 mya, respectively) than the genetic differentiation between any other congeneric pair of tortoise species. The shallow mitochondrial divergences of the two radiations on the Bahamas and the Galápagos Islands suggest that each archipelago sustained only one species of tortoise, and that the taxa currently regarded as distinct species in the Galápagos should be returned to subspecies status. The extinct tortoises from the Bahamas have two well-supported clades: the first includes one sample from Great Abaco and two from Crooked Island; the second clade includes tortoises from Great Abaco, Eleuthera, Crooked Island, Mayaguana, Middle Caicos, and Grand Turk. Tortoises belonging to both clades on Great Abaco and Crooked Island suggest late Holocene inter-island transport by prehistoric humans.
    Electronic ISSN: 2045-2322
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Published by Springer Nature
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  • 6
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    Florida Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit , University of Florida | Gainesville, FL
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/1072 | 3 | 2011-09-29 21:11:35 | 1072 | Florida Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit
    Publication Date: 2021-07-05
    Description: Executive Summary. We surveyed for seven species ofsensitve wildlife (Florida gopher frogs,gopher tortoise, eastern indigo snake, eastern diamondback rattlesnake, Florida mouse, Floridaroundtail muskrat, Sherman's fox squirrel) between October 1996 and May 1998 at Avon ParkAir Force Range (APR). The presence of 87 other species ofamphibians, reptiles, and mammalsalso were detected. Selected species ofbirds were noted, particularly if they were found dead onAPR roads. We recorded nine new county records ofamphibians and reptiles from Polk andHighlands counties, based on range maps presented in Ashton and Ashton (1981, 1985, 1988).We discuss a biogeographic model based on the vertebrates recorded from APR, the Lake WalesRidge, and the low dune region along SR 64 to explain some of the distributional anomaliesassociated with the Bombing Range Ridge and vicinity. (199 page document)
    Description: Research Work Order no. 169
    Keywords: Conservation ; Biology ; Avon Park Air Force Range ; Florida ; species survey ; military bases
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: monograph
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
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