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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of materials science 10 (1999), S. 147-151 
    ISSN: 1573-4838
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Technology
    Notes: Abstract Earlier research has described the water absorption behaviour, drug release and biological properties of a room temperature polymerizing system based on poly(ethyl methacrylate) (PEM) powder and tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate (THFM) monomer. This work has been extended, with respect to water sorption behaviour, by replacing the monomer to various extents with hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), and poly(ethyl methacrylate) by ethyl methacrylate (EM)-THFM copolymers. Replacing the THFM with HEMA, and gelling with PEM, increased the diffusion coefficient progressively. The replacement of PEM by EM-THFM copolymers, when gelled with THFM monomer, substantially reduced equilibrium water uptake, and increased diffusion coefficients. However, with HEMA monomer, equilibrium uptake was unaffected, but the diffusion coefficient decreased with increasing THFM content of the copolymer. This is due to a complex interaction of THFM cross-linking the copolymer, and the effect of EM on the water uptake. Heat polymerizing the PEM-THFM system reduced equilibrium uptake and the diffusion coefficient, compared with the room temperature polymerizing system; this could reflect molecular weight differences. © 1999 Kluwer Academic Publishers
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of materials science 8 (1997), S. 39-44 
    ISSN: 1573-4838
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Technology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of materials science 5 (1994), S. 350-352 
    ISSN: 1573-4838
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Technology
    Notes: The preparation of a novel class of dimethacrylate esters, by the reaction of glycidyl methacrylate with various phthalic acid isomers and their halogen substituted derivatives is described: These monomers exhibited low viscosity, possessed similar physical and mechanical properties to bis GMA, and the presence of halogen introduced X-ray opacity into the polymer giving opacity similar to tooth enamel.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of materials science 15 (1996), S. 686-687 
    ISSN: 1573-4811
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 46 (1992), S. 2101-2107 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: A method of preparing polymer beads from chloroform solutions of bulk polymer was developed. The technique involved solvent removal while the polymer solution was stirred in an aqueous dispersing medium. Bead size could be varied by adjusting the concentration of the suspending medium and the method was found to be applicable to chloroformsoluble, water-insoluble polymers. Copolymers, low-tack rubbers, and polyblends were also converted to bead form and, in the latter case, phase separation occurred. Furthermore, it was possible to encapsulate finely divided inorganic fillers within the polymer beads. © 1992 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 32 (1996), S. 635-643 
    ISSN: 0021-9304
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Technology
    Notes: The release of human growth hormone (hGH) from hormone loaded bone cement was previously shown to enhance osteoid formation. hGH is a complex protein and its incorporation into such cements may compromise its bioactivity. We therefore characterized the release of hGH from a series of methacrylate systems based upon poly(ethylmethacrylate) (PEMA). Different mixtures of two monomers, hydroxyethyl-methacrylate (HEMA) and n-butylmethacrylate (n-BM) were used to provide polymers with graded water uptakes. Exclusive use of only one of the monomers resulted in enhanced cytotoxicity and also reduced release of the bioactive hormone. Combinations of the monomers improved the recovery of bioactivity from the polymers and reduced their cytotoxicity. hGH released from the polymer with the lowest water uptake (100% n-BM, 0% HEMA) had an exceptionally low bioactivity: immunoactivity ratio, suggesting that the bioactive site of the hormone is particularly susceptible to disruption when it is incorporated into this matrix. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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