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  • 1
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Glycidic esters ; Oxiranecarboxylic esters ; Threonine ; allo-Threonine ; Epoxy alcohols ; Flustrates ; Payne rearrangement ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Preparation and Reactions of Ethyl (R,R)- and (S,S)-3-Trifluoromethyloxirane-2-carboxylate, a Versatile, Easily Accessible CF3-Containing Building Block for SynthesisA facile three-step route has been elaborated leading from 4,4,4-trifluoro-3-oxobutanoate to the trifluoro glycidic ester 1 mentioned in the title (0.1-mole scale). Reactions with azide (→ 4, 5) and with organometallic compounds such as cuprates (→ 3, 6), lithium (→ 7, 8), and magnesium derivatives (→ 9-11) furnish novel enantiomerically pure trifluoromethyl-substituted carboxylic esters, ketones, diols, and epoxy alcohols. The latter ones undergo selective isomerizations by Payne rearrangement (11 → 12) in aqueous NaOH/acetone or tert-butyl alcohol.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 125 (1992), S. 2795-2802 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Resolution by crystallization of diastereoisomeric salts ; Perfluoropropylene oxide ; Trifluoropyruvate ; Capillary GC determination of ratios of enantiomers ; Cyclodextrine-derived GC columns ; Determination of the sense of chirality by chemical correlation ; pKs of 3,3,3-trifluoro-2-hydroxypropanoic and 4,4,4-trifluoro-3-hydroxybutanoic acid ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Simple Access to (R)- and (S)-3,3,3-Trifluorolactic Acid and to (R)- and (S)-(Trifluoromethyl)oxiraneEthyl trifluoropyruvate (from hexafluoropropylene oxide) is reduced by NaBH4 to rac-trifluorolactic acid which is resolved on a 100-g scale by salt formation with (R,R)- and (S,S)-2-amino-1-phenyl-1,3-propanediol (readily available intermediates of industrial chloroamphenicol synthesis). The enantiomerically pure trifluorolactic acids (〉99% ee by GC analysis on cyclodextrin columns) are converted into (R)- and (S)-(trifluoromethyl)oxirane in an overall yield of 73% by the following steps: esterification, THP protection of the OH group, LAH reduction and mesylation to the 2-THP-protected mesylate of 3,3,3-trifluoro-1,2-propanediol, and one-pot deprotection (Dowex 50) and cyclization (NaOCH2CH2OH) in ethylene glycol. The enantiomeric purity of the oxirane (b.p. 39=C, isolated on a 10-g scale) was determined by GC to be 〉99%. Possible synthetic targets are mentioned which should be accessible in enantiomerically pure form from the (trifluoromethyl)oxirane described here.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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