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  • 1
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Hammett Relationships between 1H-NMR and 31P-NMR Chemical Shifts, Respectively, and Substituent Constants in ω-Diphenylphosphinyl and ω-Diphenylthiophosphinyl trans-StyrenesA well linear correlation between the chemical shifts of the ethylenic protons HB and the 31P nuclei, respectively, and the Hammett constants σp of substituents R in 4-position for diphenylphosphinyl trans-styrenes 1 and the analogous diphenylthiophosphinyl trans-styrenes 2 has been found. A similar relationship for the proton HA has been observed in the case of 1 only, but the substituent-induced shifts are not so sensitive. Donor substituents R in 1 and 2 effect an increase in the shielding of HB and a deshielding of the P atom being connected with shifts of the i. r. P=O absorption bands in 1 in the direction of lower wavenumbers. A mesomeric interaction between R and P=Y substituents (Y = O, S) is concluded to produce polymethin-like π-electron density distribution.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal für Praktische Chemie/Chemiker-Zeitung 324 (1982), S. 107-116 
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Influence of Substituents on the T1 Energy and the S1-T1 Energy Gap in ω-Phosphorus Substituted trans-StyrenesThe fluorescence and the phosphorescence of 4-substituted ω-diphenylphosphinyl trans-styrenes 1 and analogous diphenylthiophosphinyl trans-styrenes 2 at 77 K indicate together with some oxygen-induced singlet-triplet absorption spectra a bathochromic shift of the lowest singlet (S1) and the lowest triplet level (T1) relatively to the S1 and T1 level of the unsubstituted compounds 1a and 2a, respectively. Donor substituents X in 4-position give rise to a shift of S1, which is in the most cases much greater than that of T1, so that the S1-T1 energy gap decreases. P(Y)R1R2 groups (Y = O, S) in ω-position of 1 and 2 effect a small bathochromic shift of the T1 energy level only (130-900 cm-1 relatively to unsubstituted styrene). S1 is shifted 860-2080 cm-1 to lower energies, however.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal für Praktische Chemie/Chemiker-Zeitung 323 (1981), S. 445-450 
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Electron Impact Fragmentation of para-Substituted Styryl-diphenylphosphine OxidesPara-substituted styryl-diphenylphosphine oxides 1 exhibit a phosphine oxide-like fragmentation. There are two competing ways, A and B, for electron impact fragmentation with the para-substituent of the styrene part determining the A or B way, respectively. A styrene-like fragmentation is to be excluded in respect to the observed mass spectra.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal für Praktische Chemie/Chemiker-Zeitung 318 (1976), S. 327-335 
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation and 1H-N.M.R. Spectroscopic Investigation of β-Substituted Ethylene Diphenylphosphine OxidesThe diphenyl ester 1d of diphenylphosphinyl-methanephosphonic acid in benzene reacts regiospecifically with aldehydes, in presence of strong bases, to β-substituted ethylene diphenylphosphine oxides 4. The yields are satisfactory on a preparative scale. The ABX type H-n.m.r. spectra of compounds 4 were analysed. The isolated pure products 4 exhibit trans configuration, characterized by the specific signal sequence of the ethylene proton HB which in some cases could be separated by use of shift reagents. The cis or trans configuration of compounds 4 can be referred partially to steric hindrance in the transition state of the second reaction step.
    Notes: Diphenylphosphinyl-methan-phosphonsäure-diphenylester 1d reagiert in Benzol und in Gegenwart geeigneter starker Basen mit Aldehyden regiospezifisch zu entsprechend β-substituierten Äthylen-diphenylphosphinoxiden 4 in präparativ befriedigenden Ausbeuten. Durch Analyse der Signalfolge für das Äthylenproton HB im 1H-NMR-Spektrum des ABX-Spinsystems wird für die isolierten Reinprodukte 4 die trans-Konfiguration sichergestellt. In ungünstigen Fällen gelingt die Separierung des HB-Signals nur durch Verschiebungsreagentien. Für die Selektion cis-oder trans-Konfiguration der Reaktionsprodukte 4 wird eine sterische Hinderung im Übergangszustand des zweiten Reaktionsschrittes als mitbestimmend diskutiert.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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