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  • 1
    Keywords: Environmental management. ; Operations research. ; Environmental health. ; Environmental monitoring. ; Environmental Management. ; Operations Research and Decision Theory. ; Environmental Health. ; Environmental Monitoring.
    Description / Table of Contents: The Classic Challenge of Good Decision Making -- About Expertise Problems: Decision Making Challenges in a Contentious Environment -- Actors and Experts in the Decision Making Process -- Critical Challenges and Difficulties in Safety, Security, Environment and Health: Why are we often so bad at managing SSEH Problems?- Ethics and Analytics as Key Drivers of Good Decisions -- Solving Problems in SSEH: The Use of Decision Support Tools -- Decision Making, ELECTRE, and SSEH -- Navigating Decisions in a 21st Century World -- References.
    Abstract: This book explores the challenges that confront leaders in government and industry when making decisions in the areas of environmental health and safety. Today, decision making demands transparency, robustness, and resiliency. However thoughtfully they are devised, decisions made by governments and enterprises can often trigger immediate, passionate public response. Expertise Under Scrutiny shows how leaders can establish organizational decision making processes that yield valid, workable choices even in fast-changing and uncertain conditions. The first part of the book examines the organizational decision making process, describing the often-contentious environment in which important environmental health and safety decisions are made, and received. The authors review the roles of actors and experts in the decision making process. The book goes on to address such topics as: · The roles of actors and experts in the decision making process · Ethics and analytics as drivers of good decisions · Why managing problems in safety, security, environment, and health Part II offers an outline for adopting a formal decision support structure, including the use of decision support tools. It includes a chapter devoted to ELECTRE (ELimination and Choice Expressing Reality), a multi-criteria decision analysis system. The book concludes with an insightful appraisal and analysis of the expertise, structure and resources needed for navigating well-supported, risk-informed decisions in our 21st Century world. Expertise Under Scrutiny benefits a broad audience of students, academics, researchers, and working professionals in management and related disciplines, especially in the field of environmental health and safety.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 168 p. 45 illus., 32 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030205324
    Series Statement: Risk, Systems and Decisions,
    DDC: 333.7
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Environmental engineering. ; Bioremediation. ; Security, International. ; Criminology. ; Environmental Law. ; Biotechnology. ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology. ; International Security Studies. ; Crime Control and Security. ; Biotechnology. ; Environmental Law.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Biosecurity for Synthetic Biology and Emerging Biotechnologies: Critical Challenges for Governance -- Chapter 2: Emerging Biosecurity Threats and Responses: A Review of Published and Gray Literature -- Chapter 3: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Considerations for Top-Down Governance for Biosecurity and Synthetic Biology -- Chapter 4: Biological standards and biosecurity: The unexplored link -- Chapter 5: Responsible Governance of Biosecurity in Armenia -- Chapter 6: Addressing Emerging Synthetic Biology Threats: The Role of Education and Outreach in Fostering Effective Bottom-Up Grassroots Governance -- Chapter 7: Cybersecurity and Public Health in the Age of COVID-19 -- Chapter 8: Synthetic Biology Brings New Challenges to Managing Biosecurity and Biosafety -- Chapter 9: Emerging Biotechnology and Information Hazards -- Chapter 10: Technical Aspects of Biosecurity: Screening Guidance, Attribution, and Traceability -- Chapter 11: The Soil Habitat and Considerations for Synthetic Biology -- Chapter 12: Foresight in Synthetic Biology and Biotechnology Threats -- Chapter 13: Predicting Biosecurity Threats: Deployment and Detection of Biological Weapons -- Chapter 14: Promoting Effective Biosecurity Governance: Using Tripwires to Anticipate and Ameliorate Potentially Harmful Development Trends. .
    Abstract: Synthetic biology is a field of biotechnology that is rapidly growing in various applications, such as in medicine, environmental sustainability, and energy production. However these technologies also have unforeseen risks and applications to humans and the environment. This open access book presents discussions on risks and mitigation strategies for these technologies including biosecurity, or the potential of synthetic biology technologies and processes to be deliberately misused for nefarious purposes. The book presents strategies to prevent, mitigate, and recover from ‘dual-use concern’ biosecurity challenges that may be raised by individuals, rogue states, or non-state actors. Several key topics are explored including opportunities to develop more coherent and scalable approaches to govern biosecurity from a laboratory perspective up to the international scale and strategies to prevent potential health and environmental hazards posed by deliberate misuse of synthetic biology without stifling innovation. The book brings together the expertise of top scholars in synthetic biology and biotechnology risk assessment, management, and communication to discuss potential biosecurity governing strategies and offer perspectives for collaboration in oversight and future regulatory guidance.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 225 p. 15 illus., 13 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789402420869
    Series Statement: NATO Science for Peace and Security Series C: Environmental Security,
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 3
    Call number: MOP 46828/1 / Mitte ; MOP 46828/2 / Mitte
    Type of Medium: Monograph available for loan
    Pages: xv, 642 Seiten , Illustrationen , 30 cm
    Language: English
    Note: Introduction Climatic changes as possible consequences of human activities Impact study Case study: the impacts of a CO₂-induced climatic change on the agricultural sector of the European Communities Case study: the impacts of a CO₂-induced climatic change on water availability in the European Communities Case study: the impacts of a CO₂-induced climatic change on the energy sector of the European Communities Case study: the economic consequences of a change in climate on agriculture.
    Location: MOP - must be ordered
    Location: MOP - must be ordered
    Branch Library: GFZ Library
    Branch Library: GFZ Library
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  • 4
    Monograph available for loan
    Monograph available for loan
    Hamburg : Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie
    Associated volumes
    Call number: PIK N 456-07-0014
    In: Report
    Type of Medium: Monograph available for loan
    Pages: 29 S. , Kt
    Series Statement: Report 47
    Location: A 18 - must be ordered
    Branch Library: PIK Library
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  • 5
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  • 7
  • 8
    Publication Date: 2023-06-20
    Description: Whether Archean tectonics were horizontally or vertically dominated is controversially discussed because arguments bear on the kinematics and thermal state of the Archean mantle and constrain the mode of formation of the earliest continental crust. Highly deformed strata of Archean greenstone belts figure prominently in this debate because they record long periods of time and multiple deformation phases. Among the best‐preserved greenstone belts counts the Barberton Greenstone Belt (BGB) of southern Africa. Geological mapping of part of the southern BGB in Eswatini (Swaziland), combined with U‐Pb zircon dating, shows that the region preserves a tightly re‐folded imbricate thrust stack in which metavolcanic and ‐volcaniclastic strata of the Onverwacht Group, deposited at 3.34–3.29 Ga, have been thrust on top of ca. 3.22 Ga siliciclastic strata of the Moodies Group. The structurally highest element, the Malolotsha Syncline, forms a tectonic klippe of substantial size and is 〉1,450 m thick. Forward modeling of a balanced cross section indicates that this thrust stack was part of a northwestward‐verging orogen along the southern margin of the BGB and records a minimum horizontal displacement of 33 km perpendicular to its present‐day faulted, ductily strained and multiply metamorphosed margin. Because conglomerate clasts indicate a significantly higher degree of prolate strain which extends further into the BGB than at its northern margin, late‐stage tectonic architecture of the BGB may be highly asymmetrical. Our study documents that the BGB, and perhaps other Archean greenstone belts, preserves a complex array of both vertically‐ and horizontally‐dominated deformation styles that have interfered with each other at small regional and short temporal scales.
    Description: Plain Language Summary: Worldwide, only a few regions exist where ancient rock strata document how earth cooled, surface strata deformed, and continents grew. It is debated whether vertical movements dominated (akin to a lava lamp) and when major horizontal motions (as they dominate Earth today) began; certainly, there was also overlap between these regimes. Radiometric age dating of zircons extracted from strata along the southern margin of one of the best‐preserved ancient regions in southern Africa, the Barberton Greenstone Belt in Eswatini, show that older strata were thrust there over younger strata for at least 33 km distance subhorizontally. Then they were shingled, and then folded. The results show that even at a time when Earth's oldest continents were just forming, significant horizontal displacements existed already.
    Description: Key Points: U‐Pb zircon dating and geological mapping confirm a folded thrust‐stack along part of the southern margin of the Archean Barberton Greenstone Belt (BGB). Forward modeling of a balanced cross‐section indicates 〉33 km of horizontal shortening toward the northwest. Vertically‐ and horizontally‐dominated tectonics interfered with each other in the BGB and may have done so in other Archean greenstone belts as well.
    Description: Friedrich‐Schiller‐University Jena
    Description: https://doi.org/10.5880/fidgeo.2022.037
    Keywords: ddc:551.8 ; Greenstone Belt ; Archean ; Eswatini ; Klippe ; Barberton ; Swaziland
    Language: English
    Type: doc-type:article
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  • 9
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    Brill
    Publication Date: 2024-03-24
    Description: The first half of the book of Daniel contains world-famous stories like the Writing on the Wall. These stories have mostly been transmitted in Aramaic, not Hebrew, as has the influential apocalypse of Daniel 7. This Aramaic corpus shows clear signs of multiple authorship. Which different textual layers can we tease apart, and what do they tell us about the changing function of the Danielic material during the Second Temple Period? This monograph compares the Masoretic Text of Daniel to ancient manuscripts and translations preserving textual variants. By highlighting tensions in the reconstructed archetype underlying all these texts, it then probes the tales’ prehistory even further, showing how Daniel underwent many transformations to yield the book we know today.
    Keywords: apocalypse ; apocalyptic ; Belshazzar ; bible ; biblical ; burning ; court ; criticism ; danielic ; fire ; furnace ; maccabean ; Nabonidus ; Nebuchadnezzar ; philology ; son of man ; tales ; thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFF Historical and comparative linguistics ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRJ Judaism::QRJF Judaism: sacred texts and revered writings ; thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2C Afro-Asiatic languages::2CS Semitic languages::2CSA Aramaic
    Language: English
    Format: image/jpeg
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  • 10
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    Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: Our sense of smell pervasively influences our most common behaviors and daily experience, yet little is known about olfactory consciousness. Over the past decade and a half research in both the fields of Consciousness Studies and Olfaction has blossomed, however, olfactory consciousness has received little to no attention. The olfactory systems unique anatomy, functional organization, sensory processes, and perceptual experiences offers a fecund area for exploring all aspects of consciousness, as well as a external perspective for re-examining the assumptions of contemporary theories of consciousness. It has even been suggested that the olfactory system may represent the minimal neuroanatomy that is required for conscious processing. Given the variegated nature of research on consciousness, we include original papers concerning the nature of olfactory consciousness. The scope of the special edition widely incorporates olfaction as it relates to Consciousness, Awareness, Attention, Phenomenal- or Access-Consciousness, and Qualia. Research concerning olfaction and cross-modal integration as it relates to conscious experience is also address. As the initial foray into this uncharted area of research, we include contributions from across all disciplines contributing to cognitive neuroscience, including neurobiology, neurology, psychology, philosophy, linguistics, and computer sciences. It is our hope that this Research Topic will serve as the impetus for future interdisciplinary research on olfaction and consciousness.
    Keywords: BF1-990 ; Q1-390 ; Perceptual Consciousness ; Consciousness ; Olfaction ; theories of consciousness ; Smell
    Language: English
    Format: image/jpeg
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