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  • 1
    Monograph available for loan
    Monograph available for loan
    Geesthacht : Selbstverlag
    Call number: PIK N 076-02-0020
    Type of Medium: Monograph available for loan
    Pages: 455 S.
    Series Statement: GKSS 92/E/100
    Location: A 18 - must be ordered
    Branch Library: PIK Library
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  • 2
    Call number: MOP 47842 / Mitte
    In: GKSS
    Type of Medium: Monograph available for loan
    Pages: 455 S.
    Series Statement: GKSS : E, [Externe Berichte] 92, 100
    Location: MOP - must be ordered
    Branch Library: GFZ Library
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 1975-01-01
    Print ISSN: 0018-3768
    Electronic ISSN: 1436-736X
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Published by Springer
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: 349 (1994), S. 269-273 
    ISSN: 0168-9002
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 101 (1991), S. 128-130 
    ISSN: 0304-8853
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1432-2285
    Keywords: Aluminum ; Calcium ; Fine roots ; Microbeam analysis ; Picea abies ; Soil acidification
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary A novel stable isotope labelling procedure for microbeam analysis was developed to monitor exchange and uptake of nutrients, primarily Mg, K and Ca, by root tips at the cellular level. Initially root samples were analysed from 2-year-old spruce trees, originating both from a nursery and from a polluted forest site, (1) for the cortex cell wall accessibility and nutrient binding properties, (2) for the influence of low pH and elevated aluminum concentrations on Ca binding to cortex cell walls, and (3) for long-range transport into the secondary xylem, proximal to the labelled root tip. In nursery control plants, Ca is localized mainly in the apoplast of the cortex. Exchange of Mg, K, Ca in the cell wall of the cortex and the primary xylem with label in incubation solutions is almost completed to equilibration within 30 min. In the secondary xylem we could detect Mg, K, and Ca from labelling solutions in minute amounts after 30 min, and as a major fraction after 48 h. This indicates that stable isotope labelling can be used to study both ion-exchange properties of the apoplast and long-range transport. Slight acidification of the labelling incubation media to pH 4.5 reduced Ca binding to the cortex cell walls slightly, but acidification to the extreme value of pH 2.3 reduced binding 41%. A combination of pH 4.5 and increased free aluminum reduced the binding by 83%. In a preliminary attempt to analyse the nutrient binding capability of the root-tip apoplast from pollution affected trees, we exposed fine roots of 2-year-old spruce from an acidified and polluted site showing typical low levels of Ca and Mg in the cortical cell walls to Ca-enriched media. Under these conditions the Ca content of cortex cell walls doubled upon incubation at pH 4.7, reaching 40% of the total binding capacity of our nursey control plants.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Wood science and technology 1 (1967), S. 1-13 
    ISSN: 1432-5225
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Der Aufbau von Hoftüpfeln in den Früh- und Spätholztracheiden vonAlbies alba, Picea abies, Pinus silvestris undThuja occidentalis wurde hinsichtlich des Verhaltens beim Schließen der Tüpfel, sowohl mikroskopisch als auch mit Hilfe von Permeabilitätsstudien untersucht. 1. Das Ansaugen der Tüpfelmembran erfolgt durch Adäsion zwischen der Kapillarflüssigkeit und der von ihr berührten Tüpfelschließhaut während des Flüssigkeitsaustritts. 2. Bei den Hoftüpfeln der Frühholztracheiden von Pinaceen muß die Oberflächenspannung der Kapillarflüssigkeit mindestens 26 dyn/cm betragen, um einen Tüpfelverschluß herbeiführen zu können. Die Tüpfel von Spätholztracheiden zeigten aufgrund ihres unterschiedlichen anatomischen Aufbaus ein verschiedenes Verhalten. Hier bestehen sowohl innerhalb derselben Holzart als auch zwischen den Holzarten deutliche Unterschiede. 3. FürThuja occidentalis konnte kein deutlich abgegrenzter Bereich für die Oberflächenspannung beim Tüpfelverschluß ermittelt werden. Die Tüpfel besitzen in Frühholz- wie in Spätholztracheiden eine ähnliche Membran. 4. Während bei den Pinaceen der Tüpfelverschluß in luftgetrockneten Proben einen weiteren Flüssigkeitsdurchtritt verhindert, bleiben die Tüpfel inThuja occidentalis (Cupressaceae) durchlässig. 5. InPinus silvestris besitzen die Markstrahltracheiden im allgemeinen Tüpfel mit linsenförmigen Tori, die während des Trocknens meist geöffnet bleiben, ebenso wie die entsprechenden Tüpfel in den Spätholztracheiden dieser Holzart.
    Notes: Summary The structure of bordered pits in springwood and summerwood tracheids ofAbies alba, Picea abies, Pinus silvestris andThuja occidentalis has been investigated in relation to their behaviour during pit closure microscopically as well as by penetrability studies. 1. The aspiration of the pit membrane takes place due to the adhesion forces between the capillary liquid and the connecting pit membrane existing during withdrawal of the liquid. 2. For bordered pits in springwood tracheids of Pinaceae, the surface tension of the capillary liquid must be at least 26 dynes/cm, in order to effect pit closure. Pits in latewood tracheids showed a different behaviour due to their different anatomical structure. Hereby, distinct variations exist within one and the same species and between various species. 3. ForThuja occidentalis no distinct range of surface tension for pit closure could be obtained. The pits in springwood as well as in summerwood tracheids have a similar pit membrane. 4. Whereas in Pinaceae the pit closure hinders further penetrability of air-dried specimens, inThuja occidentalis (Cupressaceae) the pits remain permeable. 5. InPinus silvestris, the ray tracheids, in general, possess pits with lens-shaped tori, which remain mostly open during seasoning, just as the corresponding pit types in the summerwood tracheids of the same species.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Wood science and technology 10 (1976), S. 79-95 
    ISSN: 1432-5225
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Summary Morphological and chemical examinations of the extractives of the tissues and shake contents of eight Dacrydium and one Podocarpus species have been made. The whitish deposits in heart-shakes are without exception mainly podocarpic acid (PCA). This compound occurs also in the tissue of samples but only when shakes are found nearby. Accordingly PCA is regarded as an anomalous extractive, synthesized in response to those conditions resulting in shake formation. In samples with shakes PCA is present in very small amounts at the sapwood-heartwood boundary and in one sample there were traces even in the innermost sapwood. It was notable that shakes containing deposits can arise in those Dacrydium species with coloured heartwood and with a known tendency for wetwood formation. On the other hand Dacrydium franklinii does not develop coloured heartwood or wetwood or shakes, and the lack of these features may have taxonomic significance.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Wood science and technology 11 (1977), S. 249-250 
    ISSN: 1432-5225
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Wood science and technology 12 (1978), S. 87-88 
    ISSN: 1432-5225
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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