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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 84 (1972), S. 319-330 
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Durch Bindung von Enzymen an geeignete Träger lassen sich stabile Katalysatoren gewinnen. Es werden die wichtigsten Methoden ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Eigenschaften erläutert. Besonders interessant erscheint die Anwendung träger-gebundener Enzyme in der biochemischen Routineanalytik als „unlösliche Reagentien“ für Analysenautomaten und für Enzymelektroden. Für präparative Stoffumwandlungen und Synthesen bieten die träger-gebundenen Enzyme den Vorteil, die bisher meist diskontinuierlichen Prozesse in kontinuierliche umwandeln und proteinfreie Reaktionsprodukte erhalten zu können. Durch Verwendung träger-gebundener Proteasen als spezifische Adsorbentien läßt sich eine Reihe natürlich vorkommender Inhibitoren in einfacher Weise isolieren. Dieses Prinzip, das der Affinitätschromatographie zugrunde liegt, wird heute umgekehrt auch zur Reinigung von Enzymen und anderen biologisch aktiven Substanzen an entsprechenden träger-gebundenen Effektoren ausgenutzt.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0009-286X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Chromatography, an essential method for downstream processing in biotechnology. More than ten years ago, largescale chromatography was established for isolation and purification of high molecular weight natural products, such as proteins and nucleic acids, from fermentation broths and extracts of animal and plant tissues. This was a result of the development of rigid, hydrophilic, and biocompatible polymers with large pore sizes. Compared to the precipitation methods previously used on a large scale, chromatography offers in particular the possibility of producing blood proteins and enzymes of higher purity on a technical scale and without pollution. The various chromatographic methods involve many separation possibilities with excellent selectivities. Progress in improving the chromatographic materials together with advanced equipment were the basis for present-day importance of chromatography in biotechnology downstream processing.
    Additional Material: 18 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English 11 (1972), S. 249-260 
    ISSN: 0570-0833
    Keywords: Carrier-bound biologically active substances ; Enzymes ; Immobilization ; Catalysis ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Stable catalysts can be obtained by fixation of enzymes on suitable supports. The principal methods for their preparation and their properties are described. The use of supported enzymes in routine biochemical analysis as “insoluble reagents” for automatic analyzers and for enzyme electrodes appears particularly interesting. For preparative transformations and syntheses, the supported enzymes offer the advantage that many processes that were formerly operated batch-wise can be run continuously to give protein-free products. The use of supported proteinases as specific adsorbents provides a simple method for the isolation of various naturally occurring inhibitors. This principle, which is the basis of affinity chromatography, has now also been adapted to the purification of enzymes and other biologically active substances on suitable supported effectors.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 1983-01-01
    Print ISSN: 0018-4888
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by De Gruyter
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